Summary
Package updates are available for Amazon Linux 2023 that fix the following vulnerabilities: CVE-2026-53702: A stack buffer overflow flaw was found in the GStreamer H.265 codec parser library (gst-plugins-bad). When parsing a buffering period SEI message, the parser uses an incorrect loop bound derived from cpb_cnt_minus1[i] (the loop index) instead of the sub-layer 0 CPB count cpb_cnt_minus1[0] from the referenced Sequence Parameter Set. A crafted H.265 video file or stream can cause the parser to write beyond the bounds of stack-allocated CPB delay arrays, resulting in a crash or potential stack memory corruption. CVE-2026-52722: A signed integer overflow vulnerability was found in GStreamer's VMnc decoder. A crafted VMnc stream with large cursor dimensions can overflow signed integer payload-size arithmetic, bypassing a length check and leading to out-of-bounds reads. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted VMnc file, potentially causing a crash or information disclosure. CVE-2026-52721: Multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities were found in GStreamer's pcapparse element. Malformed PCAP records can trigger reads beyond buffer boundaries during IPv4/TCP header parsing. This element is primarily used in debugging pipelines, limiting real-world exposure. A local attacker could trick a user into processing a specially crafted PCAP file, potentially leading to a crash or information disclosure. CVE-2026-52720: A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in GStreamer's librfb (RFB/VNC client). The rectangle bounds check incorrectly validates area rather than individual dimensions, allowing a malicious VNC server to send a rectangle that extends beyond the framebuffer. A remote attacker could set up a malicious VNC server and trick a user into connecting, resulting in an out-of-bounds heap write that could lead to code execution or a crash. CVE-2026-52719: An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in the VA JPEG decoder in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad. The JPEG parser reads a segment length value from the bitstream without validating it against available data. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted JPEG file, causing downstream parsing to read beyond the provided input buffer, leading to a crash or potential information disclosure. CVE-2026-52718: A denial of service vulnerability was found in GStreamer's AV1 codec parser in gst-plugins-bad. The gst_av1_parser_parse_tile_list_obu() function passes a byte count to a bit-reader API that expects a bit count, causing parser desynchronization. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted AV1 media file, triggering an assertion abort and causing the application to crash.
Fixed packages 8
| Release | Package | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugin-openh264-debuginfo | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-debuginfo | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-debugsource | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
| Amazon Linux · 2023 | gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs-debuginfo | 0:1.24.10-1.amzn2023.0.6 |
Vulnerabilities 6
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High 8.8
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: heap buffer overflow via crafted vnc server rectangle in librfb
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in GStreamer's librfb (RFB/VNC client). The rectangle bounds check incorrectly validates area rather than individual dimensions, allowing a malicious VNC server to send a rectangle that extends beyond the framebu…
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High 7.1
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: out-of-bounds read via jpeg segment length validation in va decoder
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in the VA JPEG decoder in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad. The JPEG parser reads a segment length value from the bitstream without validating it against available data. A remote attacker could trick a user into openin…
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High 7.1
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: signed integer overflow in vmnc decoder cursor payload handling
A signed integer overflow vulnerability was found in GStreamer's VMnc decoder. A crafted VMnc stream with large cursor dimensions can overflow signed integer payload-size arithmetic, bypassing a length check and leading to out-of-bounds reads. A remote attack…
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Medium 6.5
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusion
A denial of service vulnerability was found in GStreamer's AV1 codec parser in gst-plugins-bad. The gst_av1_parser_parse_tile_list_obu() function passes a byte count to a bit-reader API that expects a bit count, causing parser desynchronization. A remote atta…
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Medium 6.5
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: stack buffer overflow in h.265 buffering period sei parser
A stack buffer overflow flaw was found in the GStreamer H.265 codec parser library (gst-plugins-bad). When parsing a buffering period SEI message, the parser uses an incorrect loop bound derived from cpb_cnt_minus1[i] (the loop index) instead of the sub-layer…
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Medium 5.3
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: multiple out-of-bounds reads in pcapparse ipv4/tcp header parsing
Multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities were found in GStreamer's pcapparse element. Malformed PCAP records can trigger reads beyond buffer boundaries during IPv4/TCP header parsing. This element is primarily used in debugging pipelines, limiting real-wor…
References
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web
https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2026-52718.html
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web
https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2026-52719.html
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web
https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2026-52720.html
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web
https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2026-52721.html
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web
https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2026-52722.html
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web
https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2026-53702.html