Summary
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining administrator access to the device.
Vulnerabilities 5
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High 8.3
MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) G4e Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Danelec MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder includes default accounts with hard-coded credentials.
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High 8.3
MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) G4e Use of Default Credentials
The Danelec MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder device includes a default username and password, with no enforced password change.
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Medium 5.7
MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) G4e Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
The administrator account for the Danelec MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder web interface can directly edit sensitive files related to authentication, potentially changing the root password.
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Medium 5.4
MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) G4e Insufficiently Protected Credentials
An authenticated user can download a backup of the Danelec MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder device which includes account data and password hashes.
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Medium 5.4
MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) G4e Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
Danelec MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder passwords are stored with a hashing method which limits password length and is susceptible to brute force attacks.
Revision history
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#1
Initial Publication
References
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ICSA Advisory ICSA-26-148-01 - Web Version
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-148-01
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/targeted-cyber-intrusion-detection-and-mitigation-strategies-update-b
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/secure-our-world/teach-employees-avoid-phishing
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/avoiding-social-engineering-and-phishing-attacks