Summary
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or execute arbitrary code.
Vulnerabilities 6
-
High 8.8
Malcolm vulnerable to RCE via unrestricted .php upload to the file-upload component
Malcolm is a network traffic analysis tool suite. The file-upload component (FilePond PHP backend) accepts uploads at `POST /server/php/submit.php` and stores them in a directory served by the same nginx and php-fpm instance. The allow-list that should restri…
-
High 7.1
Malcolm Vulnerable to Authorization Bypass via URI Normalization Differential in Nginx Lua RBAC
Malcolm is a network traffic analysis tool suite. Prior to version 26.07.0, role-based access control enforced in the Nginx OpenResty Lua layer evaluates the raw, unnormalized `ngx.var.request_uri`, while Nginx itself routes requests using the normalized path…
-
Medium 6.5
Improper handling of highly compressed data (data amplification) in CISA Malcolm
Malcolm's upload-processing pipeline (scripts/safe-extract.py) enforces entry-count, nesting-depth, and total-uncompressed-byte limits when extracting container archives (zip/tar/rar/7z via libarchive), but those limits are not applied when the uploaded file …
-
Medium 6.5
Malcolm has Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Archive Extraction (Inode-Exhaustion DoS)
Malcolm is a network traffic analysis tool suite. Prior to version 26.07.0, `safe-extract.py` extracts uploaded archives with no limit on entry count, directory depth, total entries, or output size. A small malicious archive containing a large number of direc…
-
Medium 5.4
Incorrect Authorization in CISA Malcolm
Malcolm's nginx Lua role-based access control (RBAC) layer decides whether an authenticated user may reach a role-restricted path (e.g. /htadmin, /auth, /admin_login, /arkime/api/esadmin, NetBox, upload endpoints) by pattern-matching the raw, percent-encoded …
-
Medium 5.4
Malcolm's Path Traversal in Archive Extraction Allows Arbitrary Directory Creation
Malcolm is a network traffic analysis tool suite. Prior to version 26.07.0, `safe-extract.py` protects file extraction with libarchive's secure flags, but creates directory entries with a raw `os.makedirs(os.path.join(dest, entry.pathname))` that has no trave…
Revision history
-
#1
Initial Publication
References
-
ICSA Advisory ICSA-26-230-01 - Web Version
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-230-01
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/targeted-cyber-intrusion-detection-and-mitigation-strategies-update-b
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/secure-our-world/teach-employees-avoid-phishing
-
Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/avoiding-social-engineering-and-phishing-attacks