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OpenAdvisories

Summary

Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in diverse Oracle Database Producten en subsystemen, zoals Oracle Server, NoSQL, TimesTen, Secure Backup en Essbase.

Details

Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden stellen ongeauthenticeerde kwaadwillenden in staat om een Denial-of-Service te veroorzaken of om ongeautoriseerde toegang te verkrijgen tot gevoelige gegevens en gegevens te manipuleren. Subcomponenten als de RDBMS Listener, Java VM, en andere componenten zijn specifiek kwetsbaar, met CVSS-scores variërend van 5.3 tot 7.5, wat duidt op een gematigd tot hoog risico.

Oplossingen
Oracle heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.

Vulnerabilities 57

  • Critical 10.0
    CVE-2025-24813 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUT

    Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 t…

    KEV Apr 1, 2025
  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2020-1938 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 99%

    Improper Privilege Management in Tomcat

    When using the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP), care must be taken when trusting incoming connections to Apache Tomcat. Tomcat treats AJP connections as having higher trust than, for example, a similar HTTP connection. If such connections are available to an atta…

    KEV Mar 3, 2022
  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-44487 Exploited Public exploit EPSS 100%

    HTTP/2 Stream Cancellation Attack

    The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.

    KEV Oct 10, 2023
  • Critical 10.0

    jrburke requirejs vulnerable to prototype pollution

    jrburke requirejs v2.3.6 was discovered to contain a prototype pollution via the function s.contexts._.configure. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via injecting arbitrary properties.

  • Critical 9.8

    Policies not properly enforced in OWASP Java HTML Sanitizer

    The OWASP Java HTML Sanitizer before 20211018.1 does not properly enforce policies associated with the SELECT, STYLE, and OPTION elements.

  • Critical 9.8

    Integer overflow in the firebird and dblib quoters causing OOB writes

    In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, uncontrolled long string inputs to ldap_escape() function on 32-bit systems can cause an integer overflow, resulting in an out-of-bounds write.

  • Critical 9.2

    Apache Avro Java SDK: Arbitrary Code Execution when reading Avro schema (Java SDK)

    Schema parsing in the Java SDK of Apache Avro 1.11.3 and previous versions allows bad actors to execute arbitrary code. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.11.4  or 1.12.0, which fix this issue.

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2024-9143 EPSS 12%

    Low-level invalid GF(2^m) parameters lead to OOB memory access

    Issue summary: Use of the low-level GF(2^m) elliptic curve APIs with untrusted explicit values for the field polynomial can lead to out-of-bounds memory reads or writes. Impact summary: Out of bound memory writes can lead to an application crash or even a pos…

  • High 8.6

    Response mix-up with WebSocket concurrent send and close

    If a web application sends a WebSocket message concurrently with the WebSocket connection closing when running on Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.75 or Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.20, it is possible that the application will continue to use the socket after it h…

  • High 8.6
    CVE-2024-36114 Public exploit

    Decompressors can crash the JVM and leak memory content in Aircompressor

    Aircompressor is a library with ports of the Snappy, LZO, LZ4, and Zstandard compression algorithms to Java. All decompressor implementations of Aircompressor (LZ4, LZO, Snappy, Zstandard) can crash the JVM for certain input, and in some cases also leak the c…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-11996 Public exploit EPSS 27%

    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Apache Tomcat

    A specially crafted sequence of HTTP/2 requests sent to Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M5, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.35 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.55 could trigger high CPU usage for several seconds. If a sufficient number of such requests were made on concurrent HTTP/2 conne…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-13935 Public exploit EPSS 87%

    Infinite Loop in Apache Tomcat

    The payload length in a WebSocket frame was not correctly validated in Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.36, 8.5.0 to 8.5.56 and 7.0.27 to 7.0.104. Invalid payload lengths could trigger an infinite loop. Multiple requests with invalid payl…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2021-25122 EPSS 18%

    Apache Tomcat h2c request mix-up

    When responding to new h2c connection requests, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.41 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.61 could duplicate request headers and a limited amount of request body from one request to another meaning user A and user B could…

  • High 7.5

    Apache Tomcat DoS with unexpected TLS packet

    Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.63, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.43 and 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.2 did not properly validate incoming TLS packets. When Tomcat was configured to use NIO+OpenSSL or NIO2+OpenSSL for TLS, a specially crafted packet could be used to trigger an infinite lo…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2022-3786 Public exploit EPSS 92%

    X.509 Email Address Variable Length Buffer Overflow

    A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed a malicious certificate or for an appli…

  • High 7.5

    Apache Tomcat request smuggling via malformed content-length

    If Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.82, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.67, 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.26 or 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.0 was configured to ignore invalid HTTP headers via setting rejectIllegalHeader to false (the default for 8.5.x only), Tomcat did not reject a request containing a…

  • High 7.5

    Apache Tomcat: HTTP request smuggling via malformed trailer headers

    Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.15, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.82 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.95 did not correctly parse HTTP trailer headers. A trailer header that e…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2024-24549 Public exploit EPSS 23%

    Apache Tomcat: HTTP/2 header handling DoS

    Denial of Service due to improper input validation vulnerability for HTTP/2 requests in Apache Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 request, if the request exceeded any of the configured limits for headers, the associated HTTP/2 stream was not reset until after …

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2024-38819 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 56%

    Spring Framework Path Traversal vulnerability

    Applications serving static resources through the functional web frameworks WebMvc.fn or WebFlux.fn are vulnerable to path traversal attacks. An attacker can craft malicious HTTP requests and obtain any file on the file system that is also accessible to the p…

  • High 7.5

    Netplex Json-smart Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability

    A security issue was found in Netplex Json-smart 2.5.0 through 2.5.1. When loading a specially crafted JSON input, containing a large number of ’{’, a stack exhaustion can be trigger, which could allow an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). This issu…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2024-8176 Public exploit

    Libexpat: expat: improper restriction of xml entity expansion depth in libexpat

    A stack overflow vulnerability exists in the libexpat library due to the way it handles recursive entity expansion in XML documents. When parsing an XML document with deeply nested entity references, libexpat can be forced to recurse indefinitely, exhausting …

  • High 7.5

    SslHandler doesn't correctly validate packets which can lead to native crash when using native SSLEngine

    Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability starting in version 4.1.91.Final and prior to version 4.1.118.Final. When a special crafted packet is received via SslHandler it doesn't correctly handle validation of suc…

  • High 7.4

    Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, …

  • High 7.3

    Vulnerability in the RAS Security component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19…

  • High 7.0
    CVE-2020-9484 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 56%

    Potential remote code execution in Apache Tomcat

    When using Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M4, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.34, 8.5.0 to 8.5.54 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.103 if a) an attacker is able to control the contents and name of a file on the server; and b) the server is configured to use the PersistenceManage…

  • High 7.0

    Incomplete fix for CVE-2020-9484

    The fix for CVE-2020-9484 was incomplete. When using Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.41, 8.5.0 to 8.5.61 or 7.0.0. to 7.0.107 with a configuration edge case that was highly unlikely to be used, the Tomcat instance was still vulnerable to CV…

  • Medium 6.7

    Vulnerability in Oracle Secure Backup (component: General). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.1, 12.1.0.2…

  • Medium 6.5

    Auth weakness in JNDIRealm

    A vulnerability in the JNDI Realm of Apache Tomcat allows an attacker to authenticate using variations of a valid user name and/or to bypass some of the protection provided by the LockOut Realm. This issue affects Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.5; 9.0.0.M1 t…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2021-41184 Public exploit EPSS 41%

    XSS in the `of` option of the `.position()` util

    jQuery-UI is the official jQuery user interface library. Prior to version 1.13.0, accepting the value of the `of` option of the `.position()` util from untrusted sources may execute untrusted code. The issue is fixed in jQuery UI 1.13.0. Any string value pass…

  • Medium 6.5

    Vulnerability in the RDBMS Listener component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-…

  • Medium 6.3

    Apache Tomcat: WebSocket DoS with incomplete closing handshake

    Denial of Service via incomplete cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. It was possible for WebSocket clients to keep WebSocket connections open leading to increased resource consumption.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, fr…

  • Medium 6.1
    CVE-2023-41080 Public exploit

    Apache Tomcat: Open redirect with FORM authentication

    URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in FORM authentication feature Apache Tomcat.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.0.12, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.79 and from 8.5.0 thr…

  • Medium 5.9
    CVE-2021-24122 EPSS 23%

    Apache Tomcat information disclosure

    When serving resources from a network location using the NTFS file system, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M9, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.39, 8.5.0 to 8.5.59 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.106 were susceptible to JSP source code disclosure in some configurations. The root …

  • Medium 5.9

    Jetty ThreadLimitHandler.getRemote() vulnerable to remote DoS attacks

    There exists a security vulnerability in Jetty's ThreadLimitHandler.getRemote() which can be exploited by unauthorized users to cause remote denial-of-service (DoS) attack. By repeatedly sending crafted requests, attackers can trigger OutofMemory errors and e…

  • Medium 5.5

    Denial of Service attack on windows app using Netty

    Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 4.1.118.Final. An unsafe reading of environment file could potentially cause a denial of service in Netty. When loaded on an Windows applic…

  • Medium 5.4

    Vulnerability in the XML Database component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2021-33037 EPSS 75%

    Incorrect Transfer-Encoding handling with HTTP/1.0

    Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.66 did not correctly parse the HTTP transfer-encoding request header in some circumstances leading to the possibility to request smuggling when used with a reverse proxy. Specifically: - T…

  • Medium 5.3

    Spring Framework server Web Observations DoS Vulnerability

    In Spring Framework versions 6.0.0 - 6.0.13, it is possible for a user to provide specially crafted HTTP requests that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all of the following are true: * the applicat…

  • Medium 5.3

    Apache Tomcat: Failure during request clean-up leads to sensitive data leaking to subsequent requests

    Incomplete Cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.When recycling various internal objects in Apache Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M11, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.13, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.80 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.93, an error could cause Tomc…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2023-45648 Scanner template

    Apache Tomcat: Trailer header parsing too lenient

    Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M11, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.13, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.81 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.93 did not correctly parse HTTP trailer headers. A specially crafted, in…

  • Medium 5.3

    Vulnerability in the Fleet Patching and amp; Provisioning component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that …

  • Medium 4.9

    PrismJS DOM Clobbering vulnerability

    Prism (aka PrismJS) through 1.29.0 allows DOM Clobbering (with resultant XSS for untrusted input that contains HTML but does not directly contain JavaScript), because document.currentScript lookup can be shadowed by attacker-injected HTML elements.

  • Medium 4.8

    Potential HTTP request smuggling in Apache Tomcat

    In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.30, 8.5.0 to 8.5.50 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.99 the HTTP header parsing code used an approach to end-of-line parsing that allowed some invalid HTTP headers to be parsed as valid. This led to a possibility of HTTP Request Smuggling if …

  • Medium 4.8

    Single byte overread with convert.quoted-printable-decode filter

    In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, due to an error in convert.quoted-printable-decode filter certain data can lead to buffer overread by one byte, which can in certain circumstances lead to crashes or disclose conte…

  • Medium 4.8

    Configuring a proxy in a stream context might allow for CRLF injection in URIs

    In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.31, 8.2.* before 8.2.26, 8.3.* before 8.3.14, when using streams with configured proxy and "request_fulluri" option, the URI is not properly sanitized which can lead to HTTP request smuggling and allow the attacker to use the …

  • Medium 4.6
    CVE-2024-13176 Public exploit

    Timing side-channel in ECDSA signature computation

    Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow recovering the private key exists in the ECDSA signature computation. Impact summary: A timing side-channel in ECDSA signature computations could allow recovering the private key by an attacke…

  • Medium 4.5

    DOMPurify allows Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

    DOMPurify before 3.2.4 has an incorrect template literal regular expression, sometimes leading to mutation cross-site scripting (mXSS).

  • Medium 4.4

    Proxy-Authorization request header isn't stripped during cross-origin redirects in urllib3

    urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. When using urllib3's proxy support with `ProxyManager`, the `Proxy-Authorization` header is only sent to the configured proxy, as expected. However, when sending HTTP requests *without* using urllib3'…

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2020-13943 EPSS 53%

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Tomcat

    If an HTTP/2 client connecting to Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M7, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.37 or 8.5.0 to 8.5.57 exceeded the agreed maximum number of concurrent streams for a connection (in violation of the HTTP/2 protocol), it was possible that a subsequent re…

  • Medium 4.3

    Ed25519 Signature Malleability in ed25519-java Due to Missing Scalar Range Check

    The implementation of EdDSA in EdDSA-Java (aka ed25519-java) through 0.3.0 exhibits signature malleability and does not satisfy the SUF-CMA (Strong Existential Unforgeability under Chosen Message Attacks) property. This allows attackers to create new valid si…

  • Medium 4.3

    Apache Tomcat: JSESSIONID Cookie missing secure attribute in some configurations

    When using the RemoteIpFilter with requests received from a reverse proxy via HTTP that include the X-Forwarded-Proto header set to https, session cookies created by Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M1 to 11.0.0.-M2, 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.5, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.71 and 8.5.0 to 8…

  • Medium 4.3

    Apache Commons IO: Possible denial of service attack on untrusted input to XmlStreamReader

    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons IO. The org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class may excessively consume CPU resources when processing maliciously crafted input. This issue affects Apache Commons IO: from 2.0 before …

  • Medium 4.0

    Server-Side Request Forgery in axios

    axios 1.7.2 allows SSRF via unexpected behavior where requests for path relative URLs get processed as protocol relative URLs.

  • Low 3.7

    Apache Tomcat: Information disclosure

    The simplified implementation of blocking reads and writes introduced in Tomcat 10 and back-ported to Tomcat 9.0.47 onwards exposed a long standing (but extremely hard to trigger) concurrency bug in Apache Tomcat 10.1.0 to 10.1.0-M12, 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.18, 9.…

  • Low 3.7

    Jetty URI parsing of invalid authority

    Eclipse Jetty is a lightweight, highly scalable, Java-based web server and Servlet engine . It includes a utility class, HttpURI, for URI/URL parsing. The HttpURI class does insufficient validation on the authority segment of a URI. However the behaviour of H…

  • Low 3.4

    netrc and redirect credential leak

    When asked to both use a `.netrc` file for credentials and to follow HTTP redirects, curl could leak the password used for the first host to the followed-to host under certain circumstances. This flaw only manifests itself if the netrc file has an entry that …

  • Low 3.1
    CVE-2024-38820 Public exploit

    CVE-2024-38820: Spring Framework DataBinder Case Sensitive Match Exception

    The fix for CVE-2022-22968 made disallowedFields patterns in DataBinder case insensitive. However, String.toLowerCase() has some Locale dependent exceptions that could potentially result in fields not protected as expected.

Revision history

  1. #1.0.0

    Initiele versie

References