Summary
Splunk heeft meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Splunk Enterprise, specifiek in versies vóór 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9 en 9.4.14.
Details
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden in Splunk Enterprise betreffen onder andere:
- Onvoldoende handhaving van authenticatie- en autorisatiecontroles in REST API's, waardoor niet-bevoegde gebruikers toegang kunnen krijgen tot gevoelige data, configuraties en kunnen leiden tot het uitvoeren van willekeurige SPL-commando's met verhoogde privileges.
- Meerdere kwetsbaarheden die Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) mogelijk maken, waarbij kwaadwillenden via speciaal vervaardigde links of content JavaScript kunnen injecteren en uitvoeren in de context van andere gebruikers.
- Verder kunnen niet-geauthenticeerde of laaggeprivilegieerde gebruikers via diverse componenten zoals Dataset Explorer, Dashboard Studio, Search Head Cluster, en andere interfaces, commando's uitvoeren, bestanden manipuleren, of configuraties wijzigen.
- Sommige kwetsbaarheden maken het mogelijk om sessiegegevens te benaderen, authenticatietokens te onderscheppen, of administratieve sessies te forceren. Exploitatie kan plaatsvinden via phishing, het openen van kwaadaardige links, of misbruik van onvoldoende beveiligde API-eindpunten.
De kwetsbaarheden beïnvloeden verschillende onderdelen zoals de REST API, Splunk Web Manager, Dashboard Studio, federated search, en de Edge Processor component. De impact omvat ongeautoriseerde toegang tot data, manipulatie van systeemconfiguraties, uitvoering van code met verhoogde rechten, en mogelijke verstoring van de beschikbaarheid van de dienst.
Naast de genoemde kwetsbaarheden heeft Splunk ook updates uitgebracht om kwetsbaarheden in Third-Party producten waarvan Splunk gebruik maakt verholpen. Van deze kwetsbaarheden zijn eerder updates uitgebracht die Splunk nu verwerkt heeft in de eigen software stack.
Oplossingen
Splunk heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden in Splunk Enterprise te verhelpen. Naast de inzet van deze updates is voor twee kwetsbaarheden nog een additionele, handmatige actie nodig. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Vulnerabilities 60
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Critical 9.4
Improper Access Control through Embedded Report REST API Requests in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user who has an embedded report token could download the associated search job dispatch archive, recover session material, and use it to access all relevant data availa…
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Critical 9.4
Improper Access Control in Embedded Report Dispatch Archives in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user who has an embedded report token could download the dispatch archive for an embedded report search job and use exposed session material to access all relevant data…
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Critical 9.4
Improper Access Control through Embedded Reports in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.1, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user who can read the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) source of a page that embeds a Splunk report could use exposed session material to access all relevant data and a…
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High 8.8
Privilege Escalation through Scheduled Search Alert Action Configuration in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could run arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands with the highest level of system privilege and read every creden…
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High 8.8
Improper Privilege Management on the Management Port in Splunk Enterprise for Windows
In Splunk Enterprise for Windows versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, 9.4.13, and 9.3.14, a local user with access to the Windows host could bind to the management port before Splunk Enterprise starts, intercept authentication tokens from child processes, a…
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High 8.8
Remote Code Execution (RCE) through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could perform Remote Code Execution (RCE) by uploading a malicious knowledge bundle and causing it to be used by distributed s…
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High 8.8
Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Splunk Web Manager Configuration in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could perform Remote Code Execution (RCE) by submitting crafted Splunk Web Manager Configuration content. The user could then …
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High 8.8
Code Injection through Splunk Web Manager Configuration in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could execute arbitrary code on the Splunk platform instance through Splunk Web Manager Configuration. The user could then acc…
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High 8.8
Stored SPL Injection through Deployment Server Broker Registration in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.1, 10.2.5, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user who can reach the Splunk management port could store a Search Processing Language (SPL) pipeline that runs when an administrator opens the Add Data forwarder workf…
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High 8.8
Path Traversal through the Lookup Configuration REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could move files that the user account running Splunk Enterprise can read into a lookup that the user controls. The user could…
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High 8.8
Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Federated Search in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a low-privileged user that does not hold the fsh_manage capability could perform Remote Code Execution through Federated Search bundle selection. This could allow for access to all releva…
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High 8.8
Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Splunk Web Manager Configuration in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an authenticated user who does not hold a role with the edit_manager_xml capability could write a malicious Splunk Web Manager Extensible Markup Language (XML) configuration. When the sam…
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High 8.8
Improper Privilege Management through PDF Attachments for Email Alert Actions in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could configure Portable Document Format (PDF) attachments in the email alert action workflow. When the email alert action run…
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High 8.8
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) through the Report Notification REST API in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could use crafted report notification data to cause Splun…
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High 8.8
Improper Authorization through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could create or modify a scripted lookup through generic configuration endpoints and run an installed lookup script with the p…
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High 8.1
SPL Injection through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could inject Search Processing Language (SPL) into saved-search dispatch requests. This could allow for unauthorized access to…
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High 8.1
Improper Authentication through REST API Distributed Search Token Requests in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user who has access to a trusted distributed search private key could forge an administrative session token, access all relevant data, affect system integrity, and disr…
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High 8.1
Path Traversal through Search Head Clustering in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could affect system integrity and availability by sending a crafted Representational State Transfer (REST) API request that de…
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High 7.7
Path Traversal through the Search Dispatch REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could write dispatch metadata to an arbitrary location on the host by supplying a crafted search identifier to a Representatio…
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High 7.5
SPL Command Safeguards Bypass through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, 9.4.14, and 9.3.14, an unauthenticated user could cause another user to dispatch arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) pipelines from Dataset Explorer with the same privileges as that user, whic…
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High 7.5
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise 10.4 versions below 10.4.2, an unauthenticated user could read Prometheus service metrics from the Edge Processor SPL2 Preview sidecar, including service details that expose relevant runtime and build metadata for the sidecar. The vulnera…
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High 7.5
Unauthenticated Information Disclosure through an Edge Processor Service Endpoint in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise 10.4 versions below 10.4.2, an unauthenticated user could retrieve the information contained in Edge Processor pipeline configurations through a Representational State Transfer (REST) API endpoint when Edge Processor is turned on. The vul…
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High 7.3
SPL Injection through Nearby Event Searches in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could inject arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) into requests that search for events near a selected event. This could allow for unauthorized search execut…
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High 7.3
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a malicious ui-tour knowledge object that matches an auto-tour page name and share the object at the app level. The object can execute…
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High 7.1
Missing Authorization through REST API Endpoints in the Splunk App for Splunk Observability Cloud
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, and 10.0.9, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could cause the Splunk App for Splunk Observability Cloud to forward requests to Splunk Observability Cloud, including the Splunk Obse…
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High 7.1
SPL Injection through Monitoring Console Forwarder Filters in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could trick an authenticated user into opening a crafted link to Monitoring Console. When the authenticated user opens the link, Splunk Enterprise runs attacker-co…
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High 7.1
SPL Injection through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could trick an authenticated user into opening a crafted link to Analytics Workspace. When the authenticated user opens the link, Splunk Enterprise runs attacker-c…
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High 7.1
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through Dashboard Studio Workflow Actions in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a Dashboard Studio workflow action with a crafted Uniform Resource Locator (URL). When another authenticated user selects the stored a…
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High 7.1
Improper Access Control through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2 and 10.2.6, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could delete all Search Processing Language 2 (SPL2) modules across all apps and users on the instance through the SPL2 module management Repre…
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Medium 6.8
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through Splunk Web Message Validation in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.13, an unauthenticated user who tricks another user into visiting a malicious web page could run unauthorized JavaScript in that user's browser. This could allow for unauthorized access to al…
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Medium 6.7
SPL Injection through Dashboard Studio Search Query Options in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "user" Splunk role could craft a Dashboard Studio dashboard that runs attacker-controlled Search Processing Language (SPL) for another authenticated user. The attacke…
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Medium 6.7
SPL Injection through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.1, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store attacker-controlled Search Processing Language (SPL) in a dashboard. When another authenticated user exports the dashboard as a Portab…
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Medium 6.5
Missing Authorization through REST API Endpoints in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.10, 3.9.24, and 3.8.71, a user who holds a Splunk role with permissions to list storage passwords but does not hold Splunk Secure Gateway adm…
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Medium 6.5
Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key through Companion App Registration in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.10, 3.9.24, and 3.8.71, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could register an arbitrary companion app and cause Splu…
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Medium 6.5
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user that holds a role with the rest_properties_get capability could read encrypted stored credentials through the Representational State Transfer (REST) API. Successful exploitation ca…
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Medium 6.5
Structured Query Language (SQL) Injection through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could execute attacker-chosen Structured Query Language (SQL) queries through the Data Orchestration jobs endpoint, allowing f…
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Medium 6.4
Risky Command Safeguards Bypass through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.1, 10.2.6, 10.0.8, and 9.4.13, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could trick another user into running arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands through the Data Model Editor using …
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Medium 6.4
SPL Risky Command Safeguards Bypass through the Job Details Dashboard in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could bypass Search Processing Language (SPL) safeguards for risky commands through the Job Details dashboard. The injected SP…
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Medium 6.4
SPL Injection through Splunk Web in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, an unauthenticated user could trick a user who holds the "admin" or "sc_admin" Splunk roles into opening a crafted Spl…
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Medium 6.4
SPL Injection through Monitoring Console Dashboard Inputs in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could trick a user who holds the "admin" Splunk role into opening a crafted link to Monitoring Console. When that user opens the link, Splunk Enterprise runs attac…
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Medium 6.4
SPL Injection through Dashboard Studio Workflow Actions in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a Dashboard Studio workflow action containing attacker-controlled Search Processing Language (SPL). When another authenticated user se…
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Medium 6.4
SPL Injection through Splunk Web Form Tokens in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could trick an authenticated user into running arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands using the permissions of the authenticated user through a crafted Splunk…
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Medium 6.0
Remote Code Execution (RCE) through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, a user with a high-privilege Splunk role that can manage search head clustering could use the search head cluster member bundle Representational State Transfer (REST) API to write files to locations that the user ac…
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Medium 5.9
SPL Injection through Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the Event Type Builder in Splunk Web for Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could cause an authenticated user to run arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) searches on their behalf through the Event Type Builder. This could expose all …
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Medium 5.7
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could store a malicious script in an alert trigger condition field. When another user opens the crafted link, the script runs …
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Medium 5.7
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Splunk Web Tours in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could create a malicious Splunk Web tour and cause arbitrary JavaScript to run in the browser of another user when that user opens a crafted tour …
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Medium 5.7
Stored Cross-Site Scripting through Dashboard Sparkline Tooltip Options in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could store a dashboard view that runs JavaScript in the browser of another user who opens it and hovers over a sparkline tabl…
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Medium 5.4
Improper Access Control through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2 and 10.2.6, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could delete Splunk Processing Language version 2 (SPL2) modules belonging to other users through the data management orchestrator interface. T…
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Medium 5.4
SPL Injection through the geostats Command in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could inject arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands through the geostats command. The injected SPL runs with the …
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Medium 5.4
Risky Commands Safeguards Bypass through Table Editor Dataset Initial Data in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store attacker-controlled Search Processing Language (SPL) in a Table Editor dataset and share the dataset. A user who holds the "admin" Spl…
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Medium 5.4
Risky Commands Safeguards Bypass through Splunk Web in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store risky Search Processing Language (SPL) commands in a Table Editor dataset and share the dataset. A user who holds the "admin" Splunk r…
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Medium 5.4
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through Splunk Web Dashboard Sparkline Format Options in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a malicious script in dashboard sparkline format options and execute unauthorized JavaScript in the browser of another user who views …
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Medium 5.4
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) through the Report Notifications REST API in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could use Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in report no…
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Medium 5.4
Path Traversal through Knowledge Bundle Replication in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could submit a crafted knowledge bundle delta to delete arbitrary files accessible to Splunk Enterprise on a cluster manager. …
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Medium 5.3
Insecure Default Access Control List through the REST API in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could read Spacebridge asymmetric private keys, which are…
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Medium 5.3
Path Traversal through Splunk Web Static File Serving in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, an unauthenticated user could read JavaScript files outside the Splunk Web static directory. The vulnerability is possible because Splunk Web does not restrict static file requests to the…
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Medium 5.3
Missing Authorization for Reloading Token-Signing Keys through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise 10.4 versions below 10.4.2, an unauthenticated user could cause Splunk Enterprise to reload token-signing keys through the Representational State Transfer (REST) API. The vulnerability does not affect Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4…
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Medium 4.3
Information Exposure through REST API Endpoints in Splunk Secure Gateway
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions below 3.10.9, 3.9.23, and 3.8.70, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could read sensitive Security Assertion Markup Language s…
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Medium 4.3
Structured Query Language (SQL) Injection through the REST API in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a low-privileged user that does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could inject Structured Query Language (SQL) through the Representational State Transfer (REST) API, causing S…
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Low 3.8
Missing Authorization in Search Head Cluster Member Controls in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds a Splunk role that contains the high-privilege list_search_head_clustering capability could send a read request to Search Head Cluster member control endpoints and change…
Revision history
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#1.0.0
Initiele versie