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28 October 2025

Vulnerabilities first published on this day (UTC), newest first.

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  • High 8.5

    HP ThinPro 8.1 SP8 Security Updates

    HP ThinPro 8.1 System management application failed to verify user's true id. HP has released HP ThinPro 8.1 SP8, which includes updates to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2025-62727 Public exploit

    Starlette vulnerable to O(n^2) DoS via Range header merging in starlette.responses.FileResponse

    Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. Starting in version 0.39.0 and prior to version 0.49.1 , an unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted HTTP Range header that triggers quadratic-time processing in Starlette's FileResponse Range parsing/merg…

  • High 7.2

    astro allows bypass of image proxy domain validation leading to SSRF and potential XSS

    Astro is a web framework that includes an image proxy. In versions 5.13.4 and later before 5.13.10, the image proxy domain validation can be bypassed by using backslashes in the href parameter, allowing server-side requests to arbitrary URLs. This can lead to…

  • High 8.7
    CVE-2025-34311 EPSS 13%

    IPFire < v2.29 Command Injection via Proxy Report Creation

    IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the user 'nobody' via multiple parameters when creating a Proxy report. When a user creates a Prox…

  • High 8.7

    IPFire < v2.29 Command Injection via URL Filter Blacklist

    IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the 'nobody' user via the BE_NAME parameter when installing a blacklist. When a blacklist is insta…

  • High 7.1

    IPFire < v2.29 SQL Injection via OpenVPN Connection Logs

    IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to manipulate the SQL query used when viewing OpenVPN connection logs via the CONNECTION_NAME parameter. When viewing a range of OpenVP…

  • High 7.8

    An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the XML parser functionality of GCC Productions Inc. Fade In 4.2.0. A sp…

  • High 7.8

    A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the XML parser functionality of GCC Productions Inc. Fade In 4.2.0. A speciall…

  • High 7.5

    The “Diagnostics Tools” page of the web-based configuration utility does not properly validate user-controlled input, a…

  • High 7.5

    By making minor configuration changes to the TropOS 4th Gen device, an authenticated user with the ability to run user …

  • High 8.7

    Command injection vulnerability exists in the “Logging” page of the web-based configuration utility. An authenticated u…

  • High 7.8

    perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF()

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF() Cast nr_pages to unsigned long to avoid overflow when handling large AUX buffer sizes (>= 2 GiB).

  • High 7.1

    hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by tas…

  • High 7.8

    riscv, bpf: Sign extend struct ops return values properly

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv, bpf: Sign extend struct ops return values properly The ns_bpf_qdisc selftest triggers a kernel panic: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffffa38dbf58 Current…

  • High 8.1

    tcp_metrics: use dst_dev_net_rcu()

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp_metrics: use dst_dev_net_rcu() Replace three dst_dev() with a lockdep enabled helper.

  • High 7.8

    drm/msm: Fix obj leak in VM_BIND error path

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/msm: Fix obj leak in VM_BIND error path If we fail a handle-lookup part way thru, we need to drop the already obtained obj references. Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/6…

  • High 7.8

    fs/ntfs3: reject index allocation if $BITMAP is empty but blocks exist

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/ntfs3: reject index allocation if $BITMAP is empty but blocks exist Index allocation requires at least one bit in the $BITMAP attribute to track usage of index entries. If the bitmap is em…

  • High 8.4

    fs: ntfs3: Fix integer overflow in run_unpack()

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs: ntfs3: Fix integer overflow in run_unpack() The MFT record relative to the file being opened contains its runlist, an array containing information about the file's location on the physica…

  • High 7.8

    smc: Fix use-after-free in __pnet_find_base_ndev().

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smc: Fix use-after-free in __pnet_find_base_ndev(). syzbot reported use-after-free of net_device in __pnet_find_base_ndev(), which was called during connect(). [0] smc_pnet_find_ism_resource(…

  • High 7.0

    crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops In commit 42d9f6c77479 ("crypto: acomp - Move scomp stream allocation code into acomp"), the crypto_acomp_streams struct was m…

  • High 7.8

    RDMA/rxe: Fix race in do_task() when draining

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/rxe: Fix race in do_task() when draining When do_task() exhausts its iteration budget (!ret), it sets the state to TASK_STATE_IDLE to reschedule, without a secondary check on the current…

  • High 8.8

    iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk Dirty page tracking relies on the IOMMU atomically updating the dirty bit in the paging-structure entry. For this operation to succ…

  • High 7.8

    f2fs: fix UAF issue in f2fs_merge_page_bio()

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix UAF issue in f2fs_merge_page_bio() As JY reported in bugzilla [1], Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 pc : [0xffffffe51d249484] f2f…

  • High 7.5

    net: dlink: handle copy_thresh allocation failure

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dlink: handle copy_thresh allocation failure The driver did not handle failure of `netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align()`. If the allocation failed, dereferencing `skb->protocol` could lead to a N…

  • High 7.8

    vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check The return value of copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter can't be negative, check whether the copied lengths are equal.

  • High 7.5

    uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask Remove the logic to set interrupt mask by default in uio_hv_generic driver as the interrupt mask value is supposed to be controlled c…

  • High 7.8

    io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait()

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait() For a successful return, always remove our entry from the wait queue entry list. Previously this was skipped if a cancelatio…

  • High 8.6

    io_uring/zcrx: fix overshooting recv limit

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/zcrx: fix overshooting recv limit It's reported that sometimes a zcrx request can receive more than was requested. It's caused by io_zcrx_recv_skb() adjusting desc->count for all rec…

  • High 7.8

    ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: set the comp soundwire port correctly

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: set the comp soundwire port correctly For some reason we endup with setting soundwire port for HPHL_COMP and HPHR_COMP as zero, this can potentially result in a memory …

  • High 7.8

    fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling When parsing Allocation Extent Descriptor, lengthAllocDescs comes from on-disk data and must be validated against the block size. Crafted or…

  • High 8.8

    net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data Syzbot reported an uninitialized value bug in nci_init_req, which was introduced by commit 5aca7966d2a7 ("Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-f…

  • High 7.8

    LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend struct ops return values properly

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend struct ops return values properly The ns_bpf_qdisc selftest triggers a kernel panic: Oops[#1]: CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000…

  • High 7.8
    CVE-2025-40040 Public exploit

    mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfa…

  • High 8.8

    ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access The 'sess->rpc_handle_list' XArray manages RPC handles within a ksmbd session. Access to this list is intended to be protected by 'sess->rp…

  • High 7.1

    KVM: SVM: Skip fastpath emulation on VM-Exit if next RIP isn't valid

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: Skip fastpath emulation on VM-Exit if next RIP isn't valid Skip the WRMSR and HLT fastpaths in SVM's VM-Exit handler if the next RIP isn't valid, e.g. because KVM is running with nr…

  • High 7.8

    binder: fix double-free in dbitmap

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binder: fix double-free in dbitmap A process might fail to allocate a new bitmap when trying to expand its proc->dmap. In that case, dbitmap_grow() fails and frees the old bitmap via dbitmap_…

  • High 7.8

    net/9p: fix double req put in p9_fd_cancelled

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/9p: fix double req put in p9_fd_cancelled Syzkaller reports a KASAN issue as below: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000021: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP …

  • High 7.9

    KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O When completing emulation of instruction that generated a userspace exit for I/O, don't recheck L1 intercepts as KVM has …

  • High 7.8

    f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer for non inode dnode

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer for non inode dnode As syzbot reported below: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/file.c:1243! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#…

  • High 7.6
    CVE-2025-41090 Public exploit

    Improper Access Control in CCN-CERT microCLAUDIA

    microCLAUDIA in v3.2.0 and prior has an improper access control vulnerability. This flaw allows an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on other organizations' systems by sending direct API requests. To do so, the attacker can use organization i…