Weakness (CWE)
CWE-1191: On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control
The chip does not implement or does not correctly perform access control to check whether users are authorized to access internal registers and test modes through the physical debug/test interface.
More detail
If authorization, authentication, or some other form of access control is not implemented or not implemented correctly, a user may be able to bypass on-chip protection mechanisms through the debug interface.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
If feasible, the manufacturer should disable the JTAG interface or implement authentication and authorization for the JTAG interface. If authentication logic is added, it should be resistant to timing attacks. Security-sensitive data stored in registers, such as keys, etc. should be cleared when entering debug mode.
Source: MITRE CWE-1191
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Medium 6.8CVE-2024-4231 Public exploit
Incorrect Access Control Vulnerability in Digisol Router
This vulnerability exists in Digisol Router (DG-GR1321: Hardware version 3.7L; Firmware version : v3.2.02) due to presence of root terminal access on a serial interface without proper access control. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by iden…
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Medium 6.8CVE-2022-43096 Public exploit
Mediatrix 4102 before v48.5.2718 allows local attackers to gain root access via the UART port.