Weakness (CWE)
CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
The product writes past the end of a buffer that was allocated on the stack.
How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
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Operation, Build and Compilation
Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
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Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
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Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
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Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
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Operation, Build and Compilation
Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Source: MITRE CWE-121
2,641 results · Clear filters · Feed
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High 8.8
Tenda AC23 httpd setMacFilterCfg sub_46C940 stack-based overflow
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC23 16.03.07.52 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_46C940 of the file /goform/setMacFilterCfg of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to sta…
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High 8.8CVE-2025-8017 EPSS 13%
Tenda AC7 httpd setMacFilterCfg formSetMacFilterCfg stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function formSetMacFilterCfg of the file /goform/setMacFilterCfg of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to stack-based b…
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High 8.8
D-Link DI-8100 jhttpd upnp_ctrl.asp sprintf stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in D-Link DI-8100 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function sprintf of the file /upnp_ctrl.asp of the component jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument remove_ext_proto/remove_ext_port leads to stack-based …
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High 8.8
D-Link DIR-513 Boa Webserver formSetWanNonLogin sprintf stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DIR-513 1.10. This affects the function sprintf of the file /goform/formSetWanNonLogin of the component Boa Webserver. The manipulation of the argument curTime leads to stack-based buffer overflo…
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High 8.8
D-Link DIR-513 Boa Webserver formLanSetupRouterSettings sprintf stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-513 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function sprintf of the file /goform/formLanSetupRouterSettings of the component Boa Webserver. The manipulation of the argument curTime leads to sta…
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High 8.8
D-Link DI-8100 jhttpd ddns.asp sprintf stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8100 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sprintf of the file /ddns.asp?opt=add of the component jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument mx leads to stack-based buffer ov…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 qossetting fromqossetting stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromqossetting of the file /goform/qossetting. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can b…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 VirtualSer fromVirtualSer stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. Affected is the function fromVirtualSer of the file /goform/VirtualSer. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the atta…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 SetIpBind fromSetIpBind stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function fromSetIpBind of the file /goform/SetIpBind. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiat…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 SafeUrlFilter fromSafeUrlFilter stack-based overflow
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. This issue affects the function fromSafeUrlFilter of the file /goform/SafeUrlFilter. The manipulation of the argument Go/page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The a…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 SafeClientFilter fromSafeClientFilter stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. This vulnerability affects the function fromSafeClientFilter of the file /goform/SafeClientFilter. The manipulation of the argument Go/page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The atta…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 PPTPUserSetting fromPptpUserSetting stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. This affects the function fromPptpUserSetting of the file /goform/PPTPUserSetting. The manipulation of the argument delno leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to ini…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 PPTPDClient fromPptpUserAdd stack-based overflow
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. This affects the function fromPptpUserAdd of the file /goform/PPTPDClient. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to i…
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High 8.8CVE-2025-7795 Public exploit
Tenda FH451 P2pListFilter fromP2pListFilter stack-based overflow
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. Affected by this issue is the function fromP2pListFilter of the file /goform/P2pListFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. T…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 NatStaticSetting fromNatStaticSetting stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromNatStaticSetting of the file /goform/NatStaticSetting. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The …
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 webtypelibrary formWebTypeLibrary stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. Affected is the function formWebTypeLibrary of the file /goform/webtypelibrary. The manipulation of the argument webSiteId leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to la…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH451 SafeEmailFilter formSafeEmailFilter stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH451 1.0.0.9. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function formSafeEmailFilter of the file /goform/SafeEmailFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack ma…
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High 8.8
D-Link DI-8100 HTTP Request menu_nat.asp stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8100 16.07.26A1. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /menu_nat.asp of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument out_addr/in_addr/out_port/proto leads to…
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High 8.8
D-Link DI-8100 HTTP Request menu_nat_more.asp stack-based overflow
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DI-8100 16.07.26A1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /menu_nat_more.asp of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overf…
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High 8.4CVE-2025-34124 Public exploit
Heroes of Might and Magic III .h3m Map File Buffer Overflow
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Heroes of Might and Magic III Complete 4.0.0.0, HD Mod 3.808 build 9, and Demo 1.0.0.0 via malicious .h3m map files that exploit object sprite name parsing logic. The vulnerability occurs during in-game map loading wh…
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High 8.4CVE-2025-34123 Public exploit
VideoCharge Studio 2.12.3.685 SEH Buffer Overflow via .VSC File
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in VideoCharge Studio 2.12.3.685 when processing a specially crafted .VSC configuration file. The issue occurs due to improper handling of user-supplied data in the XML 'Name' attribute, leading to an SEH ove…
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High 7.5
IBM WebSphere Application Server denial of service
IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0 and WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 25.0.0.7 are vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a stack-based overflow. An attacker can send a specially crafted request that cause the server to consume …
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High 8.7CVE-2025-34107 Public exploit
WinaXe 7.7 FTP Client Remote Buffer Overflow
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the WinaXe FTP Client version 7.7 within the FTP banner parsing functionality, WCMDPA10.dll. When the client connects to a remote FTP server and receives an overly long '220 Server Ready' response, the vulnerable comp…
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High 8.6CVE-2025-34108 Public exploit
Disk Pulse Enterprise 9.0.34 Login Stack Buffer Overflow
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the login functionality of Disk Pulse Enterprise version 9.0.34. An attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP POST request to the /login endpoint with an overly long username parameter, causing a buffer o…
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High 7.2
D-Link DI-8100 HTTP Request jingx.asp stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8100 16.07.26A1. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /jingx.asp of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to …
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High 7.2
D-Link DI-8100 HTTP Request arp_sys.asp stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8100 16.07.26A1 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /arp_sys.asp of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may…
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High 8.8
Tenda AX1803 setWifiFilterCfg formSetWifiMacFilterCfg stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AX1803 1.0.0.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formSetWifiMacFilterCfg of the file /goform/setWifiFilterCfg. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to stack-based buffer over…
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High 8.8
Tenda AX1803 setMacFilterCfg formSetMacFilterCfg stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AX1803 1.0.0.1. Affected is the function formSetMacFilterCfg of the file /goform/setMacFilterCfg. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible t…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1205 WifiExtraSet formWifiExtraSet stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1205 2.0.0.7(775). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function formWifiExtraSet of the file /goform/WifiExtraSet. The manipulation of the argument wpapsk_crypto leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The …
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High 8.8
Tenda AC500 setWtpData formSetAPCfg stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC500 2.0.1.9(1307). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formSetAPCfg of the file /goform/setWtpData. The manipulation of the argument radio_2g_1 leads to stack-based buffer overf…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1201 PPTPDClient fromPptpUserAdd stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1201 1.2.0.14(408). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromPptpUserAdd of the file /goform/PPTPDClient. The manipulation of the argument modino/username leads to stack-based bu…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1201 GstDhcpSetSer fromGstDhcpSetSer stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1201 1.2.0.14(408). It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function fromGstDhcpSetSer of the file /goform/GstDhcpSetSer. The manipulation of the argument dips leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possib…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1201 L7Prot frmL7ProtForm stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1201 1.2.0.14(408) and classified as critical. This issue affects the function frmL7ProtForm of the file /goform/L7Prot. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiat…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1201 SafeEmailFilter formSafeEmailFilter stack-based overflow
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda FH1201 1.2.0.14(408) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function formSafeEmailFilter of the file /goform/SafeEmailFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflo…
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High 8.8
Tenda AC1206 setMacFilterCfg formSetMacFilterCfg stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function formSetMacFilterCfg of the file /goform/setMacFilterCfg. The manipulation of the argument deviceList leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Th…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1202 webExcptypemanFilter fromwebExcptypemanFilter stack-based overflow
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function fromwebExcptypemanFilter of the file /goform/webExcptypemanFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buff…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1202 PPTPUserSetting fromPptpUserSetting stack-based overflow
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). This affects the function fromPptpUserSetting of the file /goform/PPTPUserSetting. The manipulation of the argument delno leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is p…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1202 PPTPDClient fromPptpUserAdd stack-based overflow
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). Affected by this issue is the function fromPptpUserAdd of the file /goform/PPTPDClient. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to stack-based buffer over…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1202 Natlimit fromNatlimit stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromNatlimit of the file /goform/Natlimit. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack ca…
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High 8.8
Tenda FH1202 GstDhcpSetSer fromGstDhcpSetSer stack-based overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). Affected is the function fromGstDhcpSetSer of the file /goform/GstDhcpSetSer. The manipulation of the argument dips leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to la…