Weakness (CWE)
CWE-1328: Security Version Number Mutable to Older Versions
The security version number in the hardware product is mutable, resulting in the ability to downgrade (roll-back) the boot firmware to vulnerable code versions.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design
The security version number must be stored securely and persistently across power-on resets. When architecting the system, security version data should be designated for storage in registers that are either read-only or have access controls that prevent modification by an untrusted agent.
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Implementation
During implementation and test, security version data should be demonstrated to be read-only and access controls should be validated.
Source: MITRE CWE-1328
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