Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-200
244 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Medium 5.0CVE-2023-35887 Public exploit
Apache MINA SSHD: Information disclosure bugs with RootedFilesystem
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache MINA. In SFTP servers implemented using Apache MINA SSHD that use a RootedFileSystem, logged users may be able to discover "exists/does not exist" in…
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High 7.5
Dolibarr vulnerable to unauthenticated database access
An issue in Dolibarr 16 before 16.0.5 allows unauthenticated attackers to perform a database dump and access a company's entire customer file, prospects, suppliers, and employee information if a contact file exists.
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Medium 6.1CVE-2023-32681 Public exploit
Unintended leak of Proxy-Authorization header in requests
Requests is a HTTP library. Since Requests 2.3.0, Requests has been leaking Proxy-Authorization headers to destination servers when redirected to an HTTPS endpoint. This is a product of how we use `rebuild_proxies` to reattach the `Proxy-Authorization` header…
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High 7.5
The sensitive information exposure vulnerability in the CGI “Export_Log” and the binary “zcmd” in Zyxel DX5401-B0 firmw…
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Low 2.4CVE-2023-26049 Public exploit
Cookie parsing of quoted values can exfiltrate values from other cookies in Eclipse Jetty
Jetty is a java based web server and servlet engine. Nonstandard cookie parsing in Jetty may allow an attacker to smuggle cookies within other cookies, or otherwise perform unintended behavior by tampering with the cookie parsing mechanism. If Jetty sees a co…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2023-1258 Public exploit
Flow-X disclosure of sensitive information to unauthenticated users
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in ABB Flow-X firmware on Flow-X embedded hardware (web service modules) allows Footprinting.This issue affects Flow-X: before 4.0.
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High 7.5
Minio Information Disclosure in Cluster Deployment
Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. In a cluster deployment starting with RELEASE.2019-12-17T23-16-33Z and prior to RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z, MinIO returns all environment variables, including `MINIO_SECRET_KEY` and `MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD`, res…
KEV Apr 21, 2023 -
Medium 6.5
ImageMagick 7.1.0-49 is vulnerable to Information Disclosure. When it parses a PNG image (e.g., for resize), the result…
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Medium 5.3
VMware vRealize Log Insight contains an Information Disclosure Vulnerability. A malicious actor can remotely collect se…
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Medium 4.9CVE-2022-43959 Public exploit
Insufficiently Protected Credentials in the AD/LDAP server settings in 1C-Bitrix Bitrix24 through 22.200.200 allow remo…
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Medium 5.5CVE-2022-4543 Public exploit
A flaw named "EntryBleed" was found in the Linux Kernel Page Table Isolation (KPTI). This issue could allow a local att…
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High 7.5CVE-2022-41876 Public exploit
ezplatform-graphql GraphQL queries can expose password hashes
ezplatform-graphql is a GraphQL server implementation for Ibexa DXP and Ibexa Open Source. Versions prior to 2.3.12 and 1.0.13 are subject to Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information. Unauthenticated GraphQL queries for user accounts can expose password hash…
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Medium 5.5CVE-2022-32862 Public exploit
This issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.1, macOS Ventura 13, …
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Medium 5.5CVE-2022-39253 Public exploit
Git subject to exposure of sensitive information via local clone of symbolic links
Git is an open source, scalable, distributed revision control system. Versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4 are subject to exposure of sensitive information to a malicious actor. When performing a local clone (wh…
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High 7.5
ZK Framework vulnerable to malicious POST
ZK Framework v9.6.1, 9.6.0.1, 9.5.1.3, 9.0.1.2 and 8.6.4.1 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.
KEV Feb 27, 2023 -
Medium 5.9CVE-2022-24853 Public exploit
File system exposure in Metabase
Metabase is an open source business intelligence and analytics application. Metabase has a proxy to load arbitrary URLs for JSON maps as part of our GeoJSON support. While we do validation to not return contents of arbitrary URLs, there is a case where a part…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2022-1077 Public exploit
TEM FLEX-1080/FLEX-1085 Log information disclosure
A vulnerability was found in TEM FLEX-1080 and FLEX-1085 1.6.0. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability log.cgi of the component Log Handler. A direct request leads to information disclosure of hardware information. The attack can be initiated…
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Unscored —CVE-2022-0725 Public exploit
A flaw was found in keepass. The vulnerability occurs due to logging the plain text passwords in system log and leads t…
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High 7.5
Insecure handling of image volumes in containerd CRI plugin
containerd is a container runtime available as a daemon for Linux and Windows. A bug was found in containerd prior to versions 1.6.1, 1.5.10, and 1.14.12 where containers launched through containerd’s CRI implementation on Linux with a specially-crafted image…
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Unscored —CVE-2021-3773 Public exploit
A flaw in netfilter could allow a network-connected attacker to infer openvpn connection endpoint information for furth…
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High 7.7CVE-2022-24348 Public exploit
Path traversal and dereference of symlinks in Argo CD
Argo CD before 2.1.9 and 2.2.x before 2.2.4 allows directory traversal related to Helm charts because of an error in helmTemplate in repository.go. For example, an attacker may be able to discover credentials stored in a YAML file.
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Unscored —
Access-Token in ElasticJob UI causes password disclosure
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache ShardingSphere ElasticJob-UI allows an attacker who has guest account to do privilege escalation. This issue affects Apache ShardingSphere ElasticJob-UI Apache ShardingSphere E…
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Critical 10.0
GeoJSON URL validation can expose server files and environment variables to unauthorized users
Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (`admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map`) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment varia…
KEV Nov 12, 2024 -
Medium 5.3
BulletProof Security <= 5.1 Sensitive Information Disclosure
The BulletProof Security WordPress plugin is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure due to a file path disclosure in the publicly accessible ~/db_backup_log.txt file which grants attackers the full path of the site, in addition to the path of database…
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Medium 5.3
Gutenberg Template Library & Redux Framework <= 4.2.11 Sensitive Information Disclosure
The Gutenberg Template Library & Redux Framework plugin <= 4.2.11 for WordPress registered several AJAX actions available to unauthenticated users in the `includes` function in `redux-core/class-redux-core.php` that were unique to a given site but determinist…
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Medium 5.3
Sage X3 AdxAdmin Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Sage X3 Installation Pathname Disclosure. A specially crafted packet can elicit a response from the AdxDSrv.exe component that reveals the installation directory of the product. Note that this vulnerability can be combined with CVE-2020-7388 to achieve full R…
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Medium 6.5
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in Elasticsearch
A memory disclosure vulnerability was identified in Elasticsearch 7.10.0 to 7.13.3 error reporting. A user with the ability to submit arbitrary queries to Elasticsearch could submit a malformed query that would result in an error message returned containing p…
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Medium 5.3
Encoded URIs can access WEB-INF directory in Eclipse Jetty
For Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.37-9.4.42, 10.0.1-10.0.5 & 11.0.1-11.0.5, URIs can be crafted using some encoded characters to access the content of the WEB-INF directory and/or bypass some security constraints. This is a variation of the vulnerability reporte…
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High 8.0
Remote code execution in squirrelly
Squirrelly is a template engine implemented in JavaScript that works out of the box with ExpressJS. Squirrelly mixes pure template data with engine configuration options through the Express render API. By overwriting internal configuration options remote code…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2021-21424 Public exploit
Prevent user enumeration using Guard or the new Authenticator-based Security
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. The ability to enumerate users was possible without relevant permissions due to different handling depending on whether the user existed or not when attempting t…
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Critical —
Bypass of the fix for CVE-2019-0195
A critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability was found all recent versions of Apache Tapestry. The affected versions include 5.4.5, 5.5.0, 5.6.2 and 5.7.0. The vulnerability I have found is a bypass of the fix for CVE-2019-0195. Recap: Befor…
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Medium 5.3
Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization in jetty
In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.37.v20210219 to 9.4.38.v20210224, the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segments to access protected resources within the WEB-INF directory. For example a request to /context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml …
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High 7.5
Apache Tomcat: Request header mix-up between HTTP/2 streams
While investigating bug 64830 it was discovered that Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M9, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.39 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.59 could re-use an HTTP request header value from the previous stream received on an HTTP/2 connection for the request associated wi…
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Medium 4.3
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View SE
All versions of FactoryTalk View SE disclose the hostnames and file paths for certain files within the system. A remote, authenticated attacker may be able to leverage this information for reconnaissance efforts. Rockwell Automation recommends enabling built …
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High 7.5
Microweber Discloses Sensitive Information
userfiles/modules/users/controller/controller.php in Microweber before 1.1.20 allows an unauthenticated user to disclose the users database via a /modules/ POST request.
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Medium 5.3
Diavante vue-storefront-api and storefront-api disclose stack trace
In Divante vue-storefront-api through 1.11.1 and storefront-api through 1.0-rc.1, as used in VueStorefront PWA, unexpected HTTP requests lead to an exception that discloses the error stack trace, with absolute file paths and Node.js module names.
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High 8.1
Dell EMC Networking X-Series firmware versions 3.0.1.2 and older, Dell EMC Networking PC5500 firmware versions 4.1.0.22…
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Medium 6.5CVE-2020-1958 Public exploit
Credentials bypass in Apache Druid
When LDAP authentication is enabled in Apache Druid 0.17.0, callers of Druid APIs with a valid set of LDAP credentials can bypass the credentialsValidator.userSearch filter barrier that determines if a valid LDAP user is allowed to authenticate with Druid. Th…
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Medium 4.3CVE-2019-13237 Public exploit
Local file inclusion allows unauthorized access to internal resources in Alkacon OpenCms
In Alkacon OpenCms 10.5.4 and 10.5.5, there are multiple resources vulnerable to Local File Inclusion that allow an attacker to access server resources: clearhistory.jsp, convertxml.jsp, group_new.jsp, loginmessage.jsp, xmlcontentrepair.jsp, and /system/workp…
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Unscored —CVE-2018-5407 Public exploit
Simultaneous Multi-threading (SMT) in processors can enable local users to exploit software vulnerable to timing attack…