Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

1,416 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.6

    Home Assistant: Konnected alarm-panel switch state and zone topology disclosed to unauthenticated actors on the LAN

    Home Assistant is open source home automation software that puts local control and privacy first. Prior to 2026.6.0, the Konnected integration registers an HTTP endpoint, KonnectedView (homeassistant/components/konnected/__init__.py), that is marked as not re…

  • High 7.1

    n8n: SecurityScorecard Node Leaks API Token to User-Controlled Host

    n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.55, 2.25.7, and 2.26.1, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows and access to a SecurityScorecard credential with limited allowed domains could configure the Securi…

  • High 8.9

    n8n: Cross-Tenant Credential Takeover via Dynamic Credentials EE Endpoints

    n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.55, 2.25.7, and 2.26.2, three EE endpoints used by the Dynamic Credentials feature accepted any authenticated n8n session without performing per-resource ownership or scope checks on the targe…

  • High 7.5

    Capgo - Information Disclosure via Unauthenticated /updates defaultChannel Parameter

    Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the unauthenticated /updates endpoint that resolves the defaultChannel parameter before enforcing privacy restrictions, allowing attackers to enumerate private channels and leak version…

  • High 7.5

    Capgo - Unauthenticated Channel Enumeration and App Oracle via GET /channel_self

    Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the /functions/v1/channel_self endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate non-public channel names and determine app existence and subscription status. Remote attackers…

  • High 8.2
    CVE-2026-53571 Public exploit

    Vite: `server.fs.deny` bypass on Windows alternate paths

    Vite is a frontend tooling framework for JavaScript. Prior to 8.0.16, 7.3.5, and 6.4.3, the contents of files that are specified by server.fs.deny can be returned to the browser on Windows. Vite’s dev server denies direct access to sensitive files through ser…

  • High 8.3

    Angular: Sensitive Header Leakage on Cross-Origin Redirects in Angular Service Worker

    Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to 22.0.1, 21.2.17, and 20.3.25, an information disclosure vulnerability exists in the @angular/service-worker package of…

  • High 7.5

    Capgo - Unauthenticated API Key Validity Oracle and User Identity Disclosure via get_identity_apikey_only RPC

    Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an unauthenticated security definer RPC function get_identity_apikey_only that returns the owning user_id for supplied API keys, creating an API key validity oracle and user identity disclosure primitive. Attackers can call this…

  • High 7.5

    Capgo - Unauthenticated Organization Enumeration and Billing Status Disclosure via Supabase RPC

    Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in Supabase PostgREST RPC endpoints is_trial_org and is_paying_org that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate organizations and disclose billing status using the public sb_publisha…

  • High 7.5

    Microsoft Cost Management Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Cost Management Interactive Experiences allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  • High 7.5

    Steeltoe's env sanitizer misses connection strings — leaks embedded DB passwords

    Steeltoe is an open source project that provides a collection of libraries that helps users build cloud-native applications. In Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint prior to version 4.2.0 and Steeltoe.Management.EndpointCore prior to version 3.4.0, the `Sanitizer` co…

  • High 7.1

    OpenClaw < 2026.5.12 - Custom Header Leakage via MCP Streamable HTTP Cross-Origin Redirects

    OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in streamable-http MCP servers that forwards operator-configured custom headers during cross-origin redirects. Attackers controlling or compromising an MCP endpoint can redirect reques…

  • High 7.5

    An information disclosure vulnerability in the configuration endpoint of Ben Busby whoogle-search v1.2.3 allows attacke…

  • High 7.5

    An issue in Observeinc's Observe v.2026-01-28 and before allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via t…

  • High 8.3

    OpenClaw < 2026.5.18 - Arbitrary File Read via Shell Expansion in system.run Safe-bin Allowlist

    OpenClaw before 2026.5.18 contains a policy enforcement vulnerability in system.run safe-bin allowlist validation that allows shell expansion to modify command interpretation on POSIX nodes. Authenticated operators can exploit shell metacharacters in approved…

  • High 7.5

    Discourse: Public chat MessageBus broadcasts are not restricted to chat-eligible users

    Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. From versions 2026.1.0-latest to before 2026.1.4, 2026.3.0-latest to before 2026.3.1, and 2026.4.0-latest to before 2026.4.1, chat events for public category channels are published to MessageBus without permiss…

  • High 8.3

    OpenClaw < 2026.5.20 - Privilege Escalation via Hook-Triggered CLI MCP Tool Authority

    OpenClaw before 2026.5.20 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where hook-triggered agent runs incorrectly receive owner-scoped MCP loopback authority instead of hook-appropriate scope. Attackers with a valid hook token can exploit the /hooks/agent e…

  • High 7.5

    Axios: Proxy-Authorization header leaks to redirect target when proxy is re-evaluated to direct connection

    Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 0.32.0 and 1.16.0, Axios’ Node.js HTTP adapter can leak proxy credentials to a redirect target in affected versions. When a request is sent through an authenticated proxy, Axios may ad…

  • High 7.1

    ESF-IDF: Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP-TEE Secure Service Wrappers

    ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.4 and 6.0, several ESP-TEE secure-service wrappers in esp_secure_services.c and esp_secure_services_iram.c validated only some of the caller-supplied pointer arguments, l…

  • High 7.1

    TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Media Module

    Backend users with file download permissions were able to download files from the fallback storage of the file abstraction layer (FAL) via the Media Module. Since the fallback storage resolves paths relative to the server's document root, this could expose se…

  • High 7.5

    An information disclosure vulnerability in the /api/v1/user/info endpoint of AgentChat v2.3.0 allows unauthenticated at…

  • High 7.0

    Flowise: Credential Data Leak

    Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to version 3.1.2, when credentials are fetched with a credentialName filter parameter, the encryptedData field is not stripped from the response. The code properly …

  • High 8.3

    Path Traversal in Altium Projects Service Allows Arbitrary File Read

    A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Projects Service download endpoint shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365. An authenticated user can supply a crafted path parameter that bypasses validation, allowing arbitrary files (including entire d…

  • High 8.3

    Server-Side Request Forgery in Altium Platform Design GraphQL Service Allows Information Disclosure

    A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in a GraphQL service component shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365. An authenticated user can submit a request whose input is treated as a URL by the server and used to issue an outbound …

  • High 7.4

    async-http-client: Cookie header not stripped on cross-origin redirect

    The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. Versions on the 2.x branch prior to 2.15.0 and the 3.x branch prior to 3.0.10 leak `Cookie` headers to cross-origin redirect …

  • High 8.7

    Publicly Readable AWS S3 Telemetry Buckets

    Overly permissive configuration settings on cloud storage containers expose active telemetry information publicly to the internet.

  • High 8.7

    Hard-coded APK Resource Credentials & Scepters

    The hard-coded APK resource files never expire, and the shared scepter leads to information leaks and potential misuse.

  • High 8.2

    An issue in Neterbit NW-431F Router vNW-431F-20241014-IR03 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and…

  • High 7.5

    Phoenix Contact: Unauthenticated log download vulnerability in the firmware of CHARX SEC-3xxx charging controllers

    It is possible for an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to download log files of the controller, which may disclose some restricted information.

  • High 7.3

    Mercusys AC12G (EU) V1 with firmware AC12G(EU)_V1_200909 returns 128 bytes of uninitialized buffer when receiving POST …

  • High 7.5

    NiceGUI: Local file disclosure via Docutils file insertion in ui.restructured_text()

    NiceGUI is a Python-based UI framework. Prior to version 3.12.0, ui.restructured_text() renders reStructuredText server-side with Docutils without disabling file insertion directives. When a NiceGUI application passes attacker-controlled content to ui.restruc…

  • High 8.5
    CVE-2026-44881 Public exploit

    Portainer: Arbitrary File Read via Git Symlink Injection in Stack Auto-Update

    Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer supports deploying sta…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2026-45332 Public exploit Scanner template

    Automad Broken Access Control: unauthenticated exposure of administrator bcrypt password hashes and TOTP secrets via public API endpoint

    Automad is a flat-file content management system and template engine. From 2.0.0-alpha.1 to 2.0.0-beta.27, a Broken Access Control vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to retrieve the bcrypt password hash of every administrator account with a sing…

  • High 7.7

    Budibase: Snowflake private key returned unmasked from datasource API to BASIC users

    Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.38.3, removeSecrets at packages/server/src/sdk/workspace/datasources/datasources.ts masks only datasource config fields whose schema type is DatasourceFieldType.PASSWORD. The Snowflake integration types…

  • High 7.4

    FileRise: TOTP Bypass via Setup Endpoint Disclosing Existing Secret

    FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account…

  • High 7.3
    CVE-2026-36539 Public exploit

    Netis AC1200 Router NC21 V4.0.1.4296 exposes a CGI endpoint /cgi-bin/skk_get.cgi that returns the entire router configu…

  • High 7.1

    authentik: Non-admin user can retrieve confidential OAuth client_secret via /api/v3/oauth2/access_tokens/

    authentik is an open-source identity provider. In versions prior to 2025.12.5 and 2026.2.0-rc1 through 2026.2.2, authenticated non-admin users with at least one OAuth2 access token can retrieve the client_secret of confidential OAuth2 providers they have prev…

  • High 7.5

    Information disclosure in the Graphics: WebGPU component

    Information disclosure in the Graphics: WebGPU component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151 and Thunderbird 151.

  • High 7.5

    Information disclosure in the IP Protection component

    Information disclosure in the IP Protection component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151 and Thunderbird 151.

  • High 7.5

    Information disclosure in the DOM: Security component

    Information disclosure in the DOM: Security component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151 and Thunderbird 151.