Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-200
1,416 results · Clear filters · Feed
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High 8.8
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Elasticsearch
Elasticsearch Alerting and Monitoring in versions before 6.4.1 or 5.6.12 have an information disclosure issue when secrets are configured via the API. The Elasticsearch _cluster/settings API, when queried, could leak sensitive configuration information such a…
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High 8.5
A vulnerability was found in libpq, the default PostgreSQL client library where libpq failed to properly reset its inte…
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High 8.8
Exposure of Sensitive Information in Jenkins Kubernetes Plugin
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Kubernetes Plugin 1.10.1 and earlier in KubernetesCloud.java that allows attackers to capture credentials with a known credentials ID stored in Jenkins.
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High 8.8
Jenkins Accurev Plugin CSRF vulnerability and missing permission checks
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Accurev Plugin 0.7.16 and earlier in AccurevSCM.java that allows attackers to capture credentials with a known credentials ID stored in Jenkins.
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High 8.7
Insecure cookie sharing in Hawtio
It was discovered that the hawtio servlet 1.4 uses a single HttpClient instance to proxy requests with a persistent cookie store (cookies are stored locally and are not passed between the client and the end URL) which means all clients using that proxy are sh…
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High 8.1
October CMS Local File Inclusion
October CMS version prior to Build 437 contains a Local File Inclusion vulnerability in modules/system/traits/ViewMaker.php#244 (makeFileContents function) that can result in Sensitive information disclosure and remote code execution. This attack appear to be…
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High 7.5
Exposure of Sensitive Information in Apache Pluto
The PortletV3AnnotatedDemo Multipart Portlet war file code provided in Apache Pluto version 3.0.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to restrict path information provided during a file upload. An attacker coul…
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High 7.5
Sprockets path traversal leads to information leak
There is an information leak vulnerability in Sprockets. Versions Affected: 4.0.0.beta7 and lower, 3.7.1 and lower, 2.12.4 and lower. Specially crafted requests can be used to access files that exists on the filesystem that is outside an application's root di…
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High 8.8
CSRF vulnerability and missing permission checks in Openstack Cloud Plugin allowed capturing credentials
A exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Openstack Cloud Plugin 2.35 and earlier in BootSource.java, InstancesToRun.java, JCloudsCleanupThread.java, JCloudsCloud.java, JCloudsComputer.java, JCloudsPreCreationThread.java, JCloudsRete…
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High 8.8
CSRF vulnerability and missing permission checks in GitHub Plugin allowed capturing credentials
A exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins GitHub Plugin 1.29.1 and earlier in GitHubTokenCredentialsCreator.java that allows attackers to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another met…
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High 7.5
Reliable Controls MACH-ProWebCom 7.80 devices allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct reque…
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High 8.8
Insecure Permissions in Phusion Passenger
An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in SpawningKit in Phusion Passenger 5.3.x before 5.3.2 causes information disclosure in the following situation: given a Passenger-spawned application process that reports that it listens on a certain Unix domain socket, …
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High —
Github Token Leak in aegir
aegir is a module to help automate JavaScript project management. Version 12.0.0 through and including 12.0.7 bundled and published to npm the user (that performed a aegir-release) GitHub token.
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High 7.5
cofee-script is malware
The cofee-script module exfiltrates sensitive data such as a user's private SSH key and bash history to a third party server during installation.
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High 7.5
node-sqlite is malware
`node-sqlite` was a malicious module published with the intent to hijack environment variables. It has been unpublished by npm.
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High —
Private Data Disclosure in express-restify-mongoose
express-restify-mongoose is a module to easily create a flexible REST interface for mongoose models. express-restify-mongoose 2.4.2 and earlier and 3.0.X through 3.0.1 allows a malicious user to send a request for `GET /User?distinct=password` and get all the…
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High 7.5
ChakraCore information disclosure vulnerability
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Chakra improperly discloses the contents of its memory, which could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user's computer or data, aka "Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vuln…
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High 7.7
ovirt-engine API and administration web portal before versions 4.2.2.5, 4.1.11.2 is vulnerable to an exposure of Power …
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High 7.5
Mautic Sessions could be hijacked due to tracking contacts by an auto-incremented ID
An issue was discovered in Mautic 1.x and 2.x before 2.13.0. It is possible to systematically emulate tracking cookies per contact due to tracking the contact by their auto-incremented ID. Thus, a third party can manipulate the cookie value with +1 to systema…
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High 7.7
TIBCO JasperReports Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
The Spring web flows of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy, and TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics …
KEV Dec 29, 2022 -
High 8.1
Drupal Comment reply form allows access to restricted content
In Drupal versions 8.4.x versions before 8.4.5 users with permission to post comments are able to view content and comments they do not have access to, and are also able to add comments to this content. This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that the com…
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High 7.5
Apache Geode configuration request authorization vulnerability
When an Apache Geode cluster before v1.4.0 is operating in secure mode, the Geode configuration service does not properly authorize configuration requests. This allows an unprivileged user who gains access to the Geode locator to extract configuration data an…
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High 7.5
Django vulnerable to information leakage in AuthenticationForm
django.contrib.auth.forms.AuthenticationForm in Django 2.0 before 2.0.2, and 1.11.8 and 1.11.9, allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information by leveraging data exposure from the confirm_login_allowed() method, as demonstrated by discove…
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High 8.8
Cloud Foundry UAA SessionID present in Audit Event Logs
In Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release versions prior to v285; cf-deployment versions prior to v1.7; UAA 4.5.x versions prior to 4.5.5, 4.8.x versions prior to 4.8.3, and 4.7.x versions prior to 4.7.4; and UAA-release 45.7.x versions prior to 45.7, 52.7.x ver…
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High 7.8
keycloak-httpd-client-install Insecure Secrets
keycloak-httpd-client-install versions before 0.8 allow users to insecurely pass password through command line, leaking it via command history and process info to other local users.
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High 7.0
VladTheEnterprising allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading MySQL root password from temporary file
Race condition in lib/vlad/dba/mysql.rb in the VladTheEnterprising gem 0.2 for Ruby allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the MySQL root password from a temporary file before it is removed.
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High 7.8
lean-ruport allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process
test/tc_database.rb in the lean-ruport gem 0.3.8 for Ruby places the mysql user password on the mysqldump command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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High 7.8
backup-agoddard and backup_checksum have Information Exposure vulnerability
(1) lib/backup/cli/utility.rb in the backup-agoddard gem 3.0.28 and (2) lib/backup/cli/utility.rb in the backup_checksum gem 3.0.23 for Ruby place credentials on the openssl command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the…
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High 7.8
point-cli allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process
lib/commands/setup.rb in the point-cli gem 0.0.1 for Ruby places credentials on the curl command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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High 7.8
kajam allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process
vendor/plugins/dataset/lib/dataset/database/mysql.rb in the kajam gem 1.0.3.rc2 for Ruby places the mysql user password on the (1) mysqldump command line in the capture function and (2) mysql command line in the restore function, which allows local users to o…
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High 7.8
codders-dataset Process Table Local Plaintext Credential Disclosure
(1) lib/dataset/database/mysql.rb and (2) lib/dataset/database/postgresql.rb in the codders-dataset gem 1.3.2.1 for Ruby place credentials on the mysqldump command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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High 7.8
Cap-Strap gem for Ruby places credentials on the useradd command line
lib/cap-strap/helpers.rb in the cap-strap gem 0.1.5 for Ruby places credentials on the useradd command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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High 7.8
brbackup exposes database password to unauthorized users
lib/brbackup.rb in the brbackup gem 0.1.1 for Ruby places the database password on the mysql command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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High 7.8
lynx doesn't properly sanitize user input and exposes database password to unauthorized users
The lynx gem before 1.0.0 for Ruby places the configured password on command lines, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing processes.
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High 7.8
lawn-login exposes database password to unauthorized users
The login function in lib/lawn.rb in the lawn-login gem 0.0.7 for Ruby places credentials on the curl command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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High 7.8
Kcapifony gem for Ruby places database user passwords on the command line
lib/ksymfony1.rb in the kcapifony gem 2.1.6 for Ruby places database user passwords on the (1) mysqldump, (2) pg_dump, (3) mysql, and (4) psql command lines, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the processes.
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High 7.1
Apache Geode gfsh authorization vulnerability
When an Apache Geode cluster before v1.3.0 is operating in secure mode and an authenticated user connects to a Geode cluster using the gfsh tool with HTTP, the user is able to obtain status information and control cluster members even without CLUSTER:MANAGE p…
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High 7.5
Apache Geode OQL method invocation vulnerability
When an Apache Geode cluster before v1.3.0 is operating in secure mode, a user with read access to specific regions within a Geode cluster may execute OQL queries that allow read and write access to objects within unauthorized regions. In addition a user coul…
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High 7.5
Apache Sling JCR ContentLoader XmlReader Arbitrary File Load
The Apache Sling JCR ContentLoader 2.1.4 XmlReader used in the Sling JCR content loader module makes it possible to import arbitrary files in the content repository, including local files, causing potential information leaks. Users should upgrade to version 2…
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High 7.5
The Direct Mail (direct_mail) TYPO3 extension improperly discloses sensitive information
The Direct Mail (direct_mail) extension before 3.1.2 for TYPO3 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging improper checking of authentication codes.