Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
-
Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-200
120 results · Clear filters · Feed
-
Medium 5.3CVE-2022-1077 Public exploit
TEM FLEX-1080/FLEX-1085 Log information disclosure
A vulnerability was found in TEM FLEX-1080 and FLEX-1085 1.6.0. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability log.cgi of the component Log Handler. A direct request leads to information disclosure of hardware information. The attack can be initiated…
-
Medium 5.3
BulletProof Security <= 5.1 Sensitive Information Disclosure
The BulletProof Security WordPress plugin is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure due to a file path disclosure in the publicly accessible ~/db_backup_log.txt file which grants attackers the full path of the site, in addition to the path of database…
-
Medium 5.3
Gutenberg Template Library & Redux Framework <= 4.2.11 Sensitive Information Disclosure
The Gutenberg Template Library & Redux Framework plugin <= 4.2.11 for WordPress registered several AJAX actions available to unauthenticated users in the `includes` function in `redux-core/class-redux-core.php` that were unique to a given site but determinist…
-
Medium 5.3
Sage X3 AdxAdmin Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Sage X3 Installation Pathname Disclosure. A specially crafted packet can elicit a response from the AdxDSrv.exe component that reveals the installation directory of the product. Note that this vulnerability can be combined with CVE-2020-7388 to achieve full R…
-
Medium 6.5
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in Elasticsearch
A memory disclosure vulnerability was identified in Elasticsearch 7.10.0 to 7.13.3 error reporting. A user with the ability to submit arbitrary queries to Elasticsearch could submit a malformed query that would result in an error message returned containing p…
-
Medium 5.3
Encoded URIs can access WEB-INF directory in Eclipse Jetty
For Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.37-9.4.42, 10.0.1-10.0.5 & 11.0.1-11.0.5, URIs can be crafted using some encoded characters to access the content of the WEB-INF directory and/or bypass some security constraints. This is a variation of the vulnerability reporte…
-
Medium 5.3CVE-2021-21424 Public exploit
Prevent user enumeration using Guard or the new Authenticator-based Security
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. The ability to enumerate users was possible without relevant permissions due to different handling depending on whether the user existed or not when attempting t…
-
Medium 5.3
Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization in jetty
In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.37.v20210219 to 9.4.38.v20210224, the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segments to access protected resources within the WEB-INF directory. For example a request to /context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml …
-
Medium 4.3
Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View SE
All versions of FactoryTalk View SE disclose the hostnames and file paths for certain files within the system. A remote, authenticated attacker may be able to leverage this information for reconnaissance efforts. Rockwell Automation recommends enabling built …
-
Medium 5.3
Diavante vue-storefront-api and storefront-api disclose stack trace
In Divante vue-storefront-api through 1.11.1 and storefront-api through 1.0-rc.1, as used in VueStorefront PWA, unexpected HTTP requests lead to an exception that discloses the error stack trace, with absolute file paths and Node.js module names.
-
Medium 6.5CVE-2020-1958 Public exploit
Credentials bypass in Apache Druid
When LDAP authentication is enabled in Apache Druid 0.17.0, callers of Druid APIs with a valid set of LDAP credentials can bypass the credentialsValidator.userSearch filter barrier that determines if a valid LDAP user is allowed to authenticate with Druid. Th…
-
Medium 4.3CVE-2019-13237 Public exploit
Local file inclusion allows unauthorized access to internal resources in Alkacon OpenCms
In Alkacon OpenCms 10.5.4 and 10.5.5, there are multiple resources vulnerable to Local File Inclusion that allow an attacker to access server resources: clearhistory.jsp, convertxml.jsp, group_new.jsp, loginmessage.jsp, xmlcontentrepair.jsp, and /system/workp…
-
Medium 4.9
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache syncope-cope
An administrator with user search entitlements in Apache Syncope 1.2.x before 1.2.11, 2.0.x before 2.0.8, and unsupported releases 1.0.x and 1.1.x which may be also affected, can recover sensitive security values using the fiql and orderby parameters.
-
Medium 5.6
Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and indirect branch prediction may allow unauthorized disc…
-
Medium 5.3CVE-2014-0043 Public exploit
Apache Wicket allows attackers to check for third-party libraries
In Apache Wicket 1.5.10 or 6.13.0, by issuing requests to special urls handled by Wicket, it is possible to check for the existence of particular classes in the classpath and thus check whether a third party library with a known security vulnerability is in u…
-
Medium 5.9
sshd in OpenSSH before 7.3, when SHA256 or SHA512 are used for user password hashing, uses BLOWFISH hashing on a static…
-
Medium 5.5CVE-2017-5223 Public exploit
Local file disclosure in PHPMailer
An issue was discovered in PHPMailer before 5.2.22. PHPMailer's msgHTML method applies transformations to an HTML document to make it usable as an email message body. One of the transformations is to convert relative image URLs into attachments using a script…
-
Medium 5.3
The Universal Worklist Configuration in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA 7.4 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive user info…
KEV Jun 9, 2022 -
Medium 6.5
The resend_bytes function in roaming_common.c in the client in OpenSSH 5.x, 6.x, and 7.x before 7.1p2 allows remote ser…
-
Medium —
phpMyAdmin ReCaptcha bypass
libraries/plugins/auth/AuthenticationCookie.class.php in phpMyAdmin 4.3.x before 4.3.13.2 and 4.4.x before 4.4.14.1 allows remote attackers to bypass a multiple-reCaptcha protection mechanism against brute-force credential guessing by providing a correct resp…
-
Medium —CVE-2014-2064 Public exploit
Jenkins allows attackers to determine whether a user exists
The loadUserByUsername function in hudson/security/HudsonPrivateSecurityRealm.java in Jenkins before 1.551 and LTS before 1.532.2 allows remote attackers to determine whether a user exists via vectors related to failed login attempts.
-
Medium —
DOMPDF Arbitrary File Read
dompdf.php in dompdf before 0.6.1, when DOMPDF_ENABLE_PHP is enabled, allows context-dependent attackers to bypass chroot protections and read arbitrary files via a PHP protocol and wrappers in the input_file parameter, as demonstrated by a php://filter/read=…
-
Medium 5.3
Apache Shindig PHP Sensitive Information Disclosure
The gadget renderer in Apache Shindig 2.5.0 for PHP allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via an XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.
-
Medium —
Apache Rave information disclosure vulnerability
The users/get program in the User RPC API in Apache Rave 0.11 through 0.20 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information about all user accounts via the offset parameter, as demonstrated by discovering password hashes in the password field…
-
Medium —CVE-2013-0212 Public exploit
OpenStack Glance logs user name and password in cleartext
store/swift.py in OpenStack Glance Essex (2012.1), Folsom (2012.2) before 2012.2.3, and Grizzly, when in Swift single tenant mode, logs the Swift endpoint's user name and password in cleartext when the endpoint is misconfigured or unusable, allows remote auth…
-
Medium 6.5
phpMyAdmin vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) injection attack
The simplexml_load_string function in the XML import plug-in (libraries/import/xml.php) in phpMyAdmin 3.4.x before 3.4.7.1 and 3.3.x before 3.3.10.5 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, …
-
Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Tomcat
Apache Tomcat 5.5.0 through 5.5.29 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.26 might allow remote attackers to discover the server's hostname or IP address by sending a request for a resource that requires (1) BASIC or (2) DIGEST authentication, and then reading the realm field…
-
Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information in Apache Tomcat
Apache Tomcat 4.1.0 through 4.1.39, 5.5.0 through 5.5.27, and 6.0.0 through 6.0.18, when FORM authentication is used, allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames via requests to /j_security_check with malformed URL encoding of passwords, related to i…
-
Medium —
TYPO3 leaks a hash secret in an error message
The jumpUrl mechanism in class.tslib_fe.php in TYPO3 3.3.x through 3.8.x, 4.0 before 4.0.12, 4.1 before 4.1.10, 4.2 before 4.2.6, and 4.3alpha1 leaks a hash secret (juHash) in an error message, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by includin…
-
Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information in Apache Tomcat
Apache Tomcat 6.0.0 through 6.0.14, 5.5.0 through 5.5.25, and 4.1.0 through 4.1.36 does not properly handle (1) double quote (") characters or (2) %5C (encoded backslash) sequences in a cookie value, which might cause sensitive information such as session IDs…
-
Medium —
Apache Tomcat treats single quotes as delimiters in cookies
Apache Tomcat 6.0.0 to 6.0.13, 5.5.0 to 5.5.24, 5.0.0 to 5.0.30, 4.1.0 to 4.1.36, and 3.3 to 3.3.2 treats single quotes ("'") as delimiters in cookies, which might cause sensitive information such as session IDs to be leaked and allow remote attackers to cond…
-
Medium 5.3
Apache Axis allows Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Apache Axis 1.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by requesting a non-existent WSDL file, which reveals the installation path in the resulting exception message.
-
Medium —
Apache Tomcat Reveals Directories
Apache Tomcat 5 before 5.5.17 allows remote attackers to list directories via a semicolon (;) preceding a filename with a mapped extension, as demonstrated by URLs ending with /;index.jsp and /;help.do.
-
Medium —
Apache Tomcat Discloses MS-DOS Pathname
Apache Tomcat 4.0.3, when running on Windows, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a request for a file that contains an MS-DOS device name such as lpt9, which leaks the pathname in an error message, as demonstrated by lpt9.xtp using Ni…
-
Medium —CVE-2005-3747 Public exploit
Mortbay Jetty Discloses JSP Source Code
Unspecified vulnerability in Jetty before 5.1.6 allows remote attackers to obtain source code of JSP pages, possibly involving requests for .jsp files with URL-encoded backslash ("%5C") characters. NOTE: this might be the same issue as CVE-2006-2758.
-
Medium —
Apache Tomcat Source Code Disclosure
The default servlet (org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet) in Tomcat 4.0.4 and 4.1.10 and earlier allows remote attackers to read source code for server files via a direct request to the servlet.
-
Medium —
Apache Tomcat Allows Source Disclosure
Apache Software Foundation Tomcat Servlet prior to 3.2.2 allows a remote attacker to read the source code to arbitrary 'jsp' files via a malformed URL request which does not end with an HTTP protocol specification (i.e. HTTP/1.0).
-
Medium —
Jakarta Apache Tomcat Reveals Physical Paths
Jakarta Tomcat 3.1 under Apache reveals physical path information when a remote attacker requests a URL that does not exist, which generates an error message that includes the physical path.
-
Medium 4.0
ICMP information such as (1) netmask and (2) timestamp is allowed from arbitrary hosts.
-
Medium 5.9
An SNMP community name is the default (e.g. public), null, or missing.