Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

6,476 results · Feed

  • High 7.5

    In Keylime before 6.3.0, current keylime installer installs the keylime.conf file, which can contain sensitive data, as…

  • High 7.5

    A flaw was found in Keylime before 6.3.0. The logic in the Keylime agent for checking for a secure mount can be fooled …

  • Low 3.3

    Rapid7 InsightVM Information Disclosure after Logout

    Rapid7 InsightVM suffers from an information exposure issue whereby, when the user's session has ended due to inactivity, an attacker can use the Inspect Element browser feature to remove the login panel and view the details available in the last webpage visi…

  • High 7.8

    An isolated local disclosure of information and potential isolated local arbitrary code execution vulnerability that co…

  • Medium 4.3

    Last video frame is still sent after video is disabled in a call in Nextcloud Talk

    Nextcloud Talk is an open source chat, video & audio calls client for the Nextcloud platform. In affected versions an attacker could see the last video frame of any participant who has video disabled but a camera selected. It is recommended that the Nextcloud…

  • Low 3.2

    Access to internal files of the Nextcloud Android app

    Nextcloud android is the official Android client for the Nextcloud home server platform. Internal paths to the Nextcloud Android app files are not properly protected. As a result access to internal files of the from within the Nextcloud Android app is possibl…

  • Medium 6.4

    Authentication headers exposed on by Nextcloud Server

    Nextcloud server is an open source personal cloud product. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Information Exposure which fails to strip the Authorization header on HTTP downgrade. This can lead to account access exposure and compromise. It is…

  • Low 2.6

    File list exposure in Nextcloud Files Access Control

    Nextcloud files access control is a nextcloud app to manage access control for files. Users with limited access can see file names in certain cases where they do not have privilege to do so. This issue has been addressed and it is recommended that the Nextclo…

  • Medium 5.3

    Leak of sensitive information through login page error in GLPI

    GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique and is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. It was found that in affected versions there is an exposure of p…

  • Unscored —

    Under certain conditions an attacker authenticated as a CMS administrator access the BOE Commentary database and retrie…

  • Medium 5.4

    Sensitive data in backend customer module

    Shopware is an open source e-commerce software. In affected versions the request for the customer detail view in the backend administration contained sensitive data like the hashed password and the session ID. These fields are now explicitly unset in version …

  • Low 2.3

    Dell BIOS versions contain an Information Exposure vulnerability. A local authenticated administrator user could potent…

  • Low 3.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in Find My Mobile prior to version 7.2.25.14 allows local attacker to access IMEI via…

  • Low 2.8

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in FaqSymptomCardViewModel in Samsung Members prior to versions 4.3.00.11 in Global a…

  • High 8.6

    Parse Server vulnerable to brute force guessing of user sensitive data via search patterns

    Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and …

  • Critical 9.9

    Rancher: Failure to properly sanitize credentials in cluster template answers

    A Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners and Project Members to read credentials, passwords and API tokens that have been stored in cleartext and exposed via API …

  • Medium 5.3

    WP Cerber Security <= 9.0 - User Enumeration Bypass

    The WP Cerber Security plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to security protection bypass in versions up to, and including 9.0, that makes user enumeration possible. This is due to improper validation on the value supplied through the 'author' parameter found i…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2022-2462 Scanner template

    Transposh WordPress Translation <= 1.0.9.6 - Sensitive Information Disclosure

    The Transposh WordPress Translation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure to unauthenticated users in versions up to, and including, 1.0.9.6. This is due to insufficient permissions checking on the 'tp_history' AJAX action and…

  • High 7.3

    WordPress WP Libre Form 2 plugin <= 2.0.8 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure vulnerability

    Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure vulnerability in WP Libre Form 2 plugin <= 2.0.8 at WordPress allows attackers to list and delete submissions. Affects only versions from 2.0.0 to 2.0.8.

  • High 8.3

    Grafana Image Renderer leaking files

    Grafana Image Renderer is a Grafana backend plugin that handles rendering of panels & dashboards to PNGs using a headless browser (Chromium/Chrome). An internal security review identified an unauthorized file disclosure vulnerability. It is possible for a mal…

  • Unscored —

    The version of podman as released for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extras via RHSA-2022:2190 advisory included an incorre…

  • Medium 5.5

    sosreport Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability

    It was found that the ovirt-log-collector/sosreport collects the RHV admin password unfiltered. Fixed in: sos-4.2-20.el8_6, ovirt-log-collector-4.4.7-2.el8ev

  • Unscored —

    Stop Spam Comments <= 0.2.1.2 - Access Token Bypass

    The Stop Spam Comments WordPress plugin through 0.2.1.2 does not properly generate the Javascript access token for preventing abuse of comment section, allowing threat authors to easily collect the value and add it to the request.

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability was found in linux kernel, where an information leak occurs via ext4_extent_header to userspace.

  • Unscored —

    There is a flaw in convert2rhel. When the --activationkey option is used with convert2rhel, the activation key is subse…

  • Unscored —

    An information leak flaw was found in NFS over RDMA in the net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c in the Linux Kernel. This fla…

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in openstack-tripleo-heat-templates. Plain passwords from RHSM exist in the logs during OSP13 deployme…

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in Red Hat JBoss Core Services HTTP Server in all versions, where it does not properly normalize the p…

  • Low 3.3

    wildfly-core allows user with access to management interface to access vault expression, retrieve item from vault

    A flaw was found in wildfly-core in all versions. If a vault expression is in the form of a single attribute that contains multiple expressions, a user who was granted access to the management interface can potentially access a vault expression they should no…

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in the Foreman project. The Datacenter plugin exposes the password through the API to an authenticated…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2022-36537 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 96%

    ZK Framework vulnerable to malicious POST

    ZK Framework v9.6.1, 9.6.0.1, 9.5.1.3, 9.0.1.2 and 8.6.4.1 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.

    KEV Feb 27, 2023
  • Unscored —

    There are two Information Disclosure vulnerabilities in colord, and they lie in colord/src/cd-device-db.c and colord/sr…

  • Unscored —

    There is a Information Disclosure vulnerability in anjuta/plugins/document-manager/anjuta-bookmarks.c. This issue was c…

  • Medium 4.3

    A flaw was found in Samba. Some SMB1 write requests were not correctly range-checked to ensure the client had sent enou…

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A memory leak problem was found in mbochs_ioctl in samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c in …

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernels memory deduplication mechanism. Previous work has shown that memory deduplication…

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in openCryptoki. The openCryptoki Soft token does not check if an EC key is valid when an EC key is cr…

  • Medium 5.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in OPCFoundation.NetStandard.Opc.Ua.Server

    OPC UA .NET Standard Reference Server 1.04.368 allows a remote attacker to cause the application to access sensitive information.

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in glib before version 2.63.6. Due to random charset alias, pkexec can leak content from files owned b…

  • Unscored —

    Simple Job Board < 2.10.0 - Resume Disclosure via Directory Listing

    The Simple Job Board WordPress plugin before 2.10.0 is susceptible to Directory Listing which allows the public listing of uploaded resumes in certain configurations.