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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

6,476 results · Feed

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability in the web framework of Cisco Unified Communications Manager could allow an authenticated, remote attac…

  • High 7.5

    Mautic Sessions could be hijacked due to tracking contacts by an auto-incremented ID

    An issue was discovered in Mautic 1.x and 2.x before 2.13.0. It is possible to systematically emulate tracking cookies per contact due to tracking the contact by their auto-incremented ID. Thus, a third party can manipulate the cookie value with +1 to systema…

  • High 7.7
    CVE-2018-5430 Exploited Public exploit EPSS 48%

    TIBCO JasperReports Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    The Spring web flows of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy, and TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics …

    KEV Dec 29, 2022
  • Medium 5.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.115 and older, LTS 2.107.1 and older, in CLICommand.java and ViewOptionHandler.java that allows unauthorized attackers to confirm the existence of agents or views with an attacker-specifie…

  • Medium 6.5

    Jenkins Perforce Plugin uses ineffective credentials encryption

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Perforce Plugin version 1.3.36 and older in PerforcePasswordEncryptor.java that allows attackers with local file system access to obtain encrypted Perforce passwords and decrypt them.

  • Low 3.3

    Jenkins Reverse Proxy Auth Plugin allows attackers with local file system access to obtain a list of authorities for logged in users

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Reverse Proxy Auth Plugin 1.5 and older in ReverseProxySecurityRealm#authContext that allows attackers with local file system access to obtain a list of authorities for logged in users.

  • Medium 6.5

    Jenkins Perforce Plugin exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Perforce Plugin version 1.3.36 and older in PerforcePasswordEncryptor.java that allows attackers with insufficient permission to obtain Perforce passwords configured in jobs to obtain them

  • Low 3.1

    Jenkins GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin version 1.39.0 and older in GhprbCause.java that allows an attacker with local file system access to obtain GitHub credentials.

  • Medium 6.5

    Jenkins Copy To Slave Plugin allows access to arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Copy To Slave Plugin version 1.4.4 and older in CopyToSlaveBuildWrapper.java that allows attackers with permission to configure jobs to read arbitrary files from the Jenkins master file syst…

  • Medium 4.0

    Jenkins GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin allows attacker with local file system access to obtain GitHub credentials

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin version 1.39.0 and older in GhprbCause.java that allows an attacker with local file system access to obtain GitHub credentials.

  • Low 3.7

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache hive

    In Apache Hive 0.6.0 to 2.3.2, malicious user might use any xpath UDFs (xpath/xpath_string/xpath_boolean/xpath_number/xpath_double/xpath_float/xpath_long/xpath_int/xpath_short) to expose the content of a file on the machine running HiveServer2 owned by HiveSe…

  • Unscored —

    A flaw was found in foreman before 1.16.1. The issue allows users with limited permissions for powering oVirt/RHV hosts…

  • Unscored —

    An information leak exists in Wanscam's HW0021 network camera that allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to recover…

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability in the auto discovery phase of Cisco Spark Hybrid Calendar Service could allow an unauthenticated, remo…

  • Medium 4.9
    CVE-2018-1322 Public exploit EPSS 20%

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache syncope-cope

    An administrator with user search entitlements in Apache Syncope 1.2.x before 1.2.11, 2.0.x before 2.0.8, and unsupported releases 1.0.x and 1.1.x which may be also affected, can recover sensitive security values using the fiql and orderby parameters.

  • Unscored —

    An Information Exposure issue was discovered in OSIsoft PI Vision versions 2017 and prior. The server response header a…

  • Medium 5.9

    keycloak-core vulnerable to timing attacks against JWS token verification

    Red Hat Keycloak before version 2.5.1 has an implementation of HMAC verification for JWS tokens that uses a method that runs in non-constant time, potentially leaving the application vulnerable to timing attacks.

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability in the web-based user interface of the Cisco Secure Access Control Server prior to 5.8 patch 9 could al…

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability in the web-based user interface of the Cisco Secure Access Control Server prior to 5.8 patch 9 could al…

  • High 8.1

    Drupal Comment reply form allows access to restricted content

    In Drupal versions 8.4.x versions before 8.4.5 users with permission to post comments are able to view content and comments they do not have access to, and are also able to add comments to this content. This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that the com…

  • High 7.5

    Apache Geode configuration request authorization vulnerability

    When an Apache Geode cluster before v1.4.0 is operating in secure mode, the Geode configuration service does not properly authorize configuration requests. This allows an unprivileged user who gains access to the Geode locator to extract configuration data an…

  • Unscored —

    An Information Exposure issue was discovered in ABB netCADOPS Web Application Version 3.4 and prior, netCADOPS Web Appl…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2018-7251 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 72%

    Anchor CMS Logs Credentials

    An issue was discovered in config/error.php in Anchor 0.12.3. The error log is exposed at an errors.log URI, and contains MySQL credentials if a MySQL error (such as "Too many connections") has occurred.

  • Medium 5.3

    Converse.js Exposure of Sensitive Information

    Converse.js and Inverse.js through 3.3 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information because it is too difficult to determine whether safe publication of private data was configured or even intended. For example, users might have an expectation that …

  • Medium 5.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins

    An improper input validation vulnerability exists in Jenkins versions 2.106 and earlier, and LTS 2.89.3 and earlier, that allows an attacker to access plugin resource files in the META-INF and WEB-INF directories that should not be accessible, if the Jenkins …

  • Low 3.7
    CVE-2017-15709 EPSS 23%

    ActiveMQ's OpenWire protocol exposes certain system details as plain text

    When using the OpenWire protocol in ActiveMQ versions 5.14.0 to 5.15.2 it was found that certain system details (such as the OS and kernel version) are exposed as plain text.

  • Unscored —

    Memory disclosure vulnerability in table partitioning was found in postgresql 10.x before 10.2, allowing an authenticat…

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability in the RADIUS authentication module of Cisco Policy Suite could allow an unauthenticated, remote attack…

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability in the spam quarantine of Cisco Email Security Appliance and Cisco Content Security Management Applianc…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2018-0127 Scanner template EPSS 78%

    A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco RV132W ADSL2+ Wireless-N VPN Routers and Cisco RV134W VDSL2 Wireless-AC V…

  • Medium 5.5

    web2py exposure of sensitive information

    web2py before 2.14.2 allows remote attackers to obtain the session_cookie_key value via a direct request to examples/simple_examples/status. NOTE: this issue can be leveraged by remote attackers to execute arbitrary code using CVE-2016-3957.

  • High 7.5

    Django vulnerable to information leakage in AuthenticationForm

    django.contrib.auth.forms.AuthenticationForm in Django 2.0 before 2.0.2, and 1.11.8 and 1.11.9, allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information by leveraging data exposure from the confirm_login_allowed() method, as demonstrated by discove…

  • Critical 9.1

    Django-Anymail prone to a timing attack

    webhooks/base.py in Anymail (aka django-anymail) before 1.2.1 is prone to a timing attack vulnerability on the WEBHOOK_AUTHORIZATION secret, which allows remote attackers to post arbitrary e-mail tracking events.

  • High 8.8

    Cloud Foundry UAA SessionID present in Audit Event Logs

    In Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release versions prior to v285; cf-deployment versions prior to v1.7; UAA 4.5.x versions prior to 4.5.5, 4.8.x versions prior to 4.8.3, and 4.7.x versions prior to 4.7.4; and UAA-release 45.7.x versions prior to 45.7, 52.7.x ver…

  • Medium 4.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins

    The remote API in Jenkins 2.73.1 and earlier, 2.83 and earlier at /computer/(agent-name)/api showed information about tasks (typically builds) currently running on that agent. This included information about tasks that the current user otherwise has no access…

  • Medium 4.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins

    Jenkins 2.73.1 and earlier, 2.83 and earlier provides information about Jenkins user accounts which is generally available to anyone with Overall/Read permissions via the /user/(username)/api remote API. This included e.g. Jenkins users' email addresses if th…

  • Medium 4.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins

    The Jenkins 2.73.1 and earlier, 2.83 and earlier remote API at /queue/item/(ID)/api showed information about tasks in the queue (typically builds waiting to start). This included information about tasks that the current user otherwise has no access to, e.g. d…

  • Medium 6.5

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Jenkins Script Security Plugin

    In Jenkins Script Security Plugin version 1.36 and earlier, users with the ability to configure sandboxed Groovy scripts are able to use a type coercion feature in Groovy to create new `File` objects from strings. This allowed reading arbitrary files on the J…

  • Critical 9.8

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in Hadoop

    The YARN NodeManager in Apache Hadoop 2.7.3 and 2.7.4 can leak the password for credential store provider used by the NodeManager to YARN Applications.

  • Unscored —

    This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Netgain Ent…