Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-200
6,476 results · Feed
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Low 3.1
OpenStack Nova host data leak to vm instance in rescue mode
The instance rescue mode in OpenStack Compute (Nova) 2013.2 before 2013.2.3 and Icehouse before 2014.1, when using libvirt to spawn images and use_cow_images is set to false, allows remote authenticated users to read certain compute host files by overwriting …
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High 7.0CVE-2014-2347 Public exploit
AMTELCO miSecure Information Exposure
Amtelco miSecureMessages (aka MSM) 6.2 does not properly manage sessions, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via a modified message request.
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Medium 5.3
Plone Filesystem path information leak
Products/CMFPlone/FactoryTool.py in Plone 3.3 through 4.3.2 allows remote attackers to obtain the installation path via vectors related to a file object for unspecified documentation which is initialized in class scope.
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High 7.5
Ecava IntegraXor Information Exposure
Ecava IntegraXor before 4.1.4393 allows remote attackers to read cleartext credentials for administrative accounts via SELECT statements that leverage the guest role.
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Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information in bio-basespace-sdk
The put_call function in the API client (api/api_client.rb) in the BaseSpace Ruby SDK (aka bio-basespace-sdk) gem 0.1.7 for Ruby uses the API_KEY on the command line, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by listing the processes.
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Medium —
DOMPDF Arbitrary File Read
dompdf.php in dompdf before 0.6.1, when DOMPDF_ENABLE_PHP is enabled, allows context-dependent attackers to bypass chroot protections and read arbitrary files via a PHP protocol and wrappers in the input_file parameter, as demonstrated by a php://filter/read=…
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High 7.5
Django Reuses Cached CSRF Token
The caching framework in Django before 1.4.11, 1.5.x before 1.5.6, 1.6.x before 1.6.3, and 1.7.x before 1.7 beta 2 reuses a cached CSRF token for all anonymous users, which allows remote attackers to bypass CSRF protections by reading the CSRF cookie for anon…
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Medium 4.3
Progea Movicon SCADA Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
TCPUploader module listens on Port 10651/TCP for incoming connections. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote unauthenticated user access to release OS version information. While this is a minor vulnerability, it represents a method for furth…
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Low —
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in JBoss Fuse
JBoss Fuse did not enable encrypted passwords by default in its usage of Apache Zookeeper. This permitted sensitive information disclosure via logging to local users. Note: this description has been updated; previous text mistakenly identified the source of t…
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Medium 4.0
Pillow Temporary file name leakage
The (1) JpegImagePlugin.py and (2) EpsImagePlugin.py scripts in Python Image Library (PIL) 1.1.7 and earlier and Pillow before 2.3.1 uses the names of temporary files on the command line, which makes it easier for local users to conduct symlink attacks by lis…
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Medium 5.3
Plone is vulnerable to information exposure via the object manager implementation
The object manager implementation (objectmanager.py) in Plone 2.1 through 4.1, 4.2.x through 4.2.5, and 4.3.x through 4.3.1 does not properly restrict access to internal methods, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted requ…
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Low 3.7
Plone is vulnerable to File System Path Exposure
The WYSIWYG component (wysiwyg.py) in Plone 2.1 through 4.1, 4.2.x through 4.2.5, and 4.3.x through 4.3.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted URL, which reveals the installation path in an error message.
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Medium 4.8
Plone is vulnerable to Information Exposure when generating zip archives
zip.py in Plone 2.1 through 4.1, 4.2.x through 4.2.5, and 4.3.x through 4.3.1 does not properly enforce access restrictions when including content in a zip archive, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading a generated archive.
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Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Tomcat
Apache Tomcat before 6.0.39, 7.x before 7.0.50, and 8.x before 8.0.0-RC10 allows attackers to obtain "Tomcat internals" information by leveraging the presence of an untrusted web application with a context.xml, web.xml, *.jspx, *.tagx, or *.tld XML document c…
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Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in OpenSAML
The (1) BasicParserPool, (2) StaticBasicParserPool, (3) XML Decrypter, and (4) SAML Decrypter in Shibboleth OpenSAML-Java before 2.6.1 set the expandEntityReferences property to true, which allows remote attackers to conduct XML external entity (XXE) attacks …
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High 7.5
OpenStack Nova Live migration can leak root disk into ephemeral storage
The i_create_images_and_backing (aka create_images_and_backing) method in libvirt driver in OpenStack Compute (Nova) Grizzly, Havana, and Icehouse, when using KVM live block migration, does not properly create all expected files, which allows attackers to obt…
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Medium 5.5
ssh-keysign.c in ssh-keysign in OpenSSH before 5.8p2 on certain platforms executes ssh-rand-helper with unintended open…
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High 7.5
OpenStack Swift Discloses Secret URLs to Timing Attack
The TempURL middleware in OpenStack Object Storage (Swift) 1.4.6 through 1.8.0, 1.9.0 through 1.10.0, and 1.11.0 allows remote attackers to obtain secret URLs by leveraging an object name and a timing side-channel attack.
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Low —
Paratrooper-newrelic Exposes of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The paratrooper-newrelic gem 1.0.1 for Ruby allows local users to obtain the X-Api-Key value by listing the curl process.
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Low —
Local API Login Credentials Disclosure in paratrooper-pingdom
The paratrooper-pingdom gem 1.0.0 for Ruby allows local users to obtain the App-Key, username, and password values by listing the curl process.
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Low —CVE-2013-6480 Public exploit
Libcloud does not properly scrub data when destroying a DigitalOcean node
Libcloud 0.12.3 through 0.13.2 does not set the scrub_data parameter for the destroy DigitalOcean API, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging a new VM.
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Medium —
OpenStack Nova Router metadata queries are not restricted by tenant
Interaction error in OpenStack Nova and Neutron before Havana 2013.2.1 and icehouse-1 does not validate the instance ID of the tenant making a request, which allows remote tenants to obtain sensitive metadata by spoofing the device ID that is bound to a port,…
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Medium —
Fat Free CRM allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request
Fat Free CRM before 0.12.1 does not restrict JSON serialization, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request, as demonstrated by a request for users/1.json.
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Medium —
Fat Free CRM vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information
Fat Free CRM before 0.12.1 does not restrict XML serialization, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request, as demonstrated by a request for users/1.xml, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-7224.
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Medium 6.5
TYPO3 vulnerable to Information Disclosure via Content Editing Wizards component
The Content Editing Wizards component in TYPO3 4.5.0 through 4.5.31, 4.7.0 through 4.7.16, 6.0.0 through 6.0.11, and 6.1.0 through 6.1.6 does not check permissions, which allows remote authenticated editors to read arbitrary TYPO3 table columns via unspecifie…
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Medium —
Moodle vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
lib/filelib.php in Moodle through 2.2.11, 2.3.x before 2.3.10, 2.4.x before 2.4.7, and 2.5.x before 2.5.3 does not send "Cache-Control: private" HTTP headers, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by requesting a file that had been pre…
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Medium 5.3
Apache Shindig PHP Sensitive Information Disclosure
The gadget renderer in Apache Shindig 2.5.0 for PHP allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via an XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.
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Low 2.9
python-keystoneclient unsecure user password update
The user-password-update command in python-keystoneclient before 0.2.4 accepts the new password in the --password argument, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
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Medium —
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in JGroup
The DiagnosticsHandler in JGroup 3.0.x, 3.1.x, 3.2.x before 3.2.9, and 3.3.x before 3.3.3 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (diagnostic information) and execute arbitrary code by reusing valid credentials.
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Medium —
Eucalyptus Unauthorized Access to CC/NC Log Files
The gather log service in Eucalyptus before 3.3.1 allows remote attackers to read log files via an unspecified request to the (1) Cluster Controller (CC) or (2) Node Controller (NC) component.
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Medium 6.2
OpenStack Cinder LVMVolumeDriver does not zero deleted snapshots
The clear_volume function in LVMVolumeDriver driver in OpenStack Cinder 2013.1.1 through 2013.1.2 does not properly clear data when deleting a snapshot, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
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Low —
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Tomcat
java/org/apache/catalina/core/AsyncContextImpl.java in Apache Tomcat 7.x before 7.0.40 does not properly handle the throwing of a RuntimeException in an AsyncListener in an application, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive request info…
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Medium —
Moodle is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Disclosure
The core_grade component in Moodle through 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, and 2.4.x before 2.4.4 does not properly consider the existence of hidden grades, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging the student role and…
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Low —CVE-2013-2006 Public exploit
OpenStack Keystone Sensitive information disclosure via log files
OpenStack Identity (Keystone) Grizzly 2013.1.1, when DEBUG mode logging is enabled, logs the (1) admin_token and (2) LDAP password in plaintext, which allows local users to obtain sensitive by reading the log file.
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Medium 4.3
Django Data leakage via admin history log
The administrative interface for Django 1.3.x before 1.3.6, 1.4.x before 1.4.4, and 1.5 before release candidate 2 does not check permissions for the history view, which allows remote authenticated administrators to obtain sensitive object history information.
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Medium —
Zend Framework XXE Vulnerability
The (1) Zend_Feed_Rss and (2) Zend_Feed_Atom classes in Zend_Feed in Zend Framework 1.11.x before 1.11.15 and 1.12.x before 1.12.1 allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files, send HTTP requests to intranet servers, and possibly cause a denial of service (…
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Medium —
newrelic_rpm Gem Discloses Sensitive Information
Ruby agent 3.2.0 through 3.5.2 serializes sensitive data when communicating with servers operated by New Relic, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (database credentials and SQL statements) by sniffing the network and deserializing t…
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Medium —
XML External Entity (XXE) in Django
The XML libraries for Python 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1, 2.7, and 2.6, as used in OpenStack Keystone Essex and Folsom, Django, and possibly other products allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files via an XML external entity declaration in conjunction with an ent…
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Medium —
Moodle includes the WebDAV password in the configuration form
repository/webdav/lib.php in Moodle 2.x through 2.1.10, 2.2.x before 2.2.8, 2.3.x before 2.3.5, and 2.4.x before 2.4.2 includes the WebDAV password in the configuration form, which allows remote authenticated administrators to obtain sensitive information by …
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Low —
Moodle's login_as feature leaks information from external repositories
Moodle 2.x through 2.1.10, 2.2.x before 2.2.8, 2.3.x before 2.3.5, and 2.4.x before 2.4.2 allows remote authenticated administrators to obtain sensitive information from the external repositories of arbitrary users by leveraging the login_as feature.