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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

6,474 results · Feed

  • Medium 6.5

    Possible Data Tampering & Loss of Public Datasets in Galaxy

    Galaxy is a free, open-source system for analyzing data, authoring workflows, training and education, publishing tools, managing infrastructure, and more. An attacker can potentially replace the contents of public datasets resulting in data loss or tampering.…

  • Low 3.8

    Qemu-kvm: information leak in virtio devices

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  • Medium 4.3

    Unauthorized Access After Organization or Project Deactivation in Zitadel

    Zitadel is an open source identity management platform. In Zitadel, even after an organization is deactivated, associated projects, respectively their applications remain active. Users across other organizations can still log in and access through these appli…

  • Medium 4.3

    Users enumeration - weak password login

    When logging in with the correct username and incorrect weak password, the user receives the notification, that their password is too weak. However when an incorrect username is provided alongside with a weak password, the application responds with ’Invalid c…

  • Medium 5.3

    Data leak of notification filters of users in XWiki Platform

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. It's possible to get access to notification filters of any user by using a URL such as `<hostname>xwiki/bin/get/XWiki/Notifications/Code/NotificationFilte…

  • High 7.7
    CVE-2024-46987 Public exploit EPSS 15%

    Arbitrary path traversal in Camaleon CMS

    Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. A path traversal vulnerability accessible via MediaController's download_private_file method allows authenticated users to download any file on the web server Camaleon CM…

  • Medium 6.5

    The SYSCOM Group OMFLOW - Exposure of Sensitive Data

    OMFLOW from The SYSCOM Group has a vulnerability involving the exposure of sensitive data. This allows remote attackers who have logged into the system to obtain password hashes of all users and administrators.

  • Medium 4.8

    server.fs.deny bypassed when using ?import&raw in vite

    Vite a frontend build tooling framework for javascript. In affected versions the contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. `@fs` denies access to files outside of Vite serving allow list. Adding `?import&raw` to the URL bypasses this limitat…

  • Medium 5.5

    An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may…

  • Medium 5.5

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Ventura 13.7. An app may b…

  • High 7.5

    A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoi…

  • Medium 5.5
    CVE-2024-40842 Public exploit

    An issue was addressed with improved validation of environment variables. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An a…

  • Low 2.4

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18. An attacker with physical ac…

  • Medium 5.5

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Ventura…

  • High 7.5

    A privacy issue was addressed by removing sensitive data. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16. An attacker may be able to d…

  • Medium 5.5

    This issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18. An app may be able…

  • Medium 5.5

    This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 1…

  • Low 3.3

    A privacy issue was addressed by moving sensitive data to a protected location. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15…

  • Low 2.4

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18. An attacker with physical ac…

  • Medium 5.5

    An issue was addressed with improved handling of temporary files. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma…

  • Medium 5.5

    This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15, mac…

  • Medium 5.5

    A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, iOS 18…

  • Medium 5.5

    A file access issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, iOS …

  • High 7.3

    Javascript Injection in Vending Info/Buyers Info Module in FluxCP

    FluxCP is a web-based Control Panel for rAthena servers written in PHP. A javascript injection is possible via venders/buyers list pages and shop names, that are currently not sanitized. This allows executing arbitrary javascript code on the user's browser ju…

  • Medium 6.5

    The SYSCOM Group OMFLOW - Improper Authorization for Data Query Function

    OMFLOW from The SYSCOM Group does not properly restrict the query range of its data query functionality, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to obtain accounts and password hashes of other users.

  • High 7.5

    The SYSCOM Group OMFLOW - Information Leakage

    OMFLOW from The SYSCOM Group has an information leakage vulnerability, allowing unauthorized remote attackers to read arbitrary system configurations. If LDAP authentication is enabled, attackers can obtain plaintext credentials.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2024-46938 Scanner template EPSS 47%

    An issue was discovered in Sitecore Experience Platform (XP), Experience Manager (XM), and Experience Commerce (XC) 8.0…

  • Medium 5.3

    Custom Post Limits <= 4.4.1 - Unauthenticated Full Path Disclosure

    The Custom Post Limits plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to full path disclosure in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.1. This is due to the plugin utilizing bootstrap and leaving test files with display_errors on. This makes it possible for unauthentica…

  • Medium 6.5

    An issue was discovered in Vaultwarden (formerly Bitwarden_RS) 1.30.3. It lacks an offboarding process for members who …

  • Medium 5.0

    Titan SFTP and Titan MFT Server 2.0.25.2426 and earlier have a vulnerability a vulnerability where sensitive informatio…

  • High 7.5

    Exposure of sensitive information due to incompatible policies issue exists in Pgpool-II. If a database user accesses a…

  • Medium 6.6

    An issue in Texas Instruments Fusion Digital Power Designer v.7.10.1 allows a local attacker to obtain sensitive inform…

  • Medium 6.7

    Sensitive information exposure when the org.glassfish.admingui LOGGER is set to FINEST level

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Payara Platform Payara Server (Logging modules) allows Sensitive credentials posted in plain-text on the server log.This issue affects Payara Server: from 6.0.0 before 6.18.0, from 6.…

  • Critical 9.3

    Insecure Direct Object Reference to export Database in SOPlanning before 1.52.02

    An unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) to the database has been found in the SO Planning tool that occurs when the public view setting is enabled. An attacker could use this vulnerability to gain access to the underlying database by export…

  • Medium 4.2

    An exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.…

  • Medium 5.3

    A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Reader RF610R CMIIT (6GT2811-6BC10-2AA0) (All versions < V4.2), SIMATIC …

  • High 7.5

    Loftware Spectrum through 4.6 exposes Sensitive Information (Logs) to an Unauthorized Actor.

  • Critical 9.9

    An authentication bypass vulnerability can allow a low privileged attacker to access the NTLM hash of service account o…

  • Critical 9.0

    A vulnerability that allows an attacker to access the NTLM hash of the Veeam Reporter Service service account. This att…

  • Medium 4.3

    Big File Uploads <= 2.1.2 - Authenticated (Author+) Full Path Disclosure

    The Big File Uploads – Increase Maximum File Upload Size plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Full Path Disclosure in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.2. This is due the plugin not sanitizing a file path in an error message. This makes it possible for …