Weakness (CWE)
CWE-202: Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
When trying to keep information confidential, an attacker can often infer some of the information by using statistics.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
This is a complex topic. See the [REF-1492] for a good discussion of best practices.
Source: MITRE CWE-202
26 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Medium 4.3
PostgreSQL Anonymizer: statistics can expose some of the original data after statistic masking
PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability related to static masking and statistics persistence. Statistics pertaining to the original data remain visible in pg_stats until an ANALYZE operation is performed on the table, either manually or by autovacuum. …
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Medium 6.8
Information disclosure vulnerability in the cloud-client daemon of Deco BE63
A sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the cloud-client daemon of Deco BE63 allows authenticated attackers to retrieve the plaintext TP-Link ID account password. Successful exploitation may allow attackers to compromise the associated cloud acco…
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Medium 4.3
Apache Answer: Improper Authorization Allows Disclosure of Non-Public Question Metadata
Exposure of sensitive information through data queries vulnerability in Apache Answer. This issue affects Apache Answer: through 2.0.2. An improper authorization check in the similar-question search allowed authenticated users to view metadata of non-public q…
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Medium 5.3
Apache Answer: Disclosure of Comments on Non-Public Content Through Public Profiles
vulnerability in Apache Answer. This issue affects Apache Answer: through 2.0.2. Unauthenticated attackers could access comments associated with non-public content through public user profiles. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.3, which fixes th…
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Medium 5.3
Backstage: Improper input validation in scaffolder task list ordering
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 4.1.0, the @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend package is affected by improper input validation in scaffolder task list ordering. An authenticated Backstage user with permission to creat…
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Medium 5.3
An exposure of sensitive information through data queries vulnerability in Desktop API in Synology DiskStation Manager …
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Medium 4.9
Apache Syncope: Information disclosure via one-hop JEXL navigation past the JexlContextBuilder name denylist
Exposure of sensitive information through data queries vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator with adequate entitlements for Derived Schemas can create a malicious JEXL expression which allows any administrator with sufficient entitlements for User…
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Medium 4.9
Apache Syncope: JexlContextBuilder Information Disclosure
Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator with adequate entitlements for Derived Schemas can create a malicious JEXL expression which allows any administrator with sufficient entitlements for User…
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Medium 5.3
e-shot <= 1.0.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Exposure via API Token via 'eshot_form_builder_get_account_data' AJAX Action
The e-shot form builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2. The eshot_form_builder_get_account_data() function is registered as a wp_ajax_ AJAX handler accessible to all authenticat…
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Medium 6.3
AIOHTTP allows for a brute-force leak of internal static filepath components
AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. Versions 3.13.2 and below enable an attacker to ascertain the existence of absolute path components through the path normalization logic for static files meant to prevent path tra…
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Medium 6.3
Users are able to find users by name even when `enable_names` is off
Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to versions 3.5.3, 2025.11.1, and 2025.12.0, an attacker who knows part of a username can find the user and their full name via UI or API, even when `enable_names` is disabled. Versions 3.5.3, 2025.11.1, …
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Medium 5.0
Langfuse vulnerable to cross‑organization enumeration of member & invitation lists via project membership APIs
Langfuse is an open source large language model engineering platform. Starting in version 2.70.0 and prior to versions 2.95.11 and 3.124.1, in certain project membership APIs, the server trusted a user‑controlled orgId and used it in authorization checks. As …
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Medium 6.9
Dragonfly allows arbitrary file read and write on a peer machine
Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, the gRPC API and HTTP APIs allow peers to send requests that force the recipient peer to create files in arbitrary file system locations, and to read arbitr…
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Medium 4.9
Possible ORM Leak Vulnerability in the Harbor
CNCF Harbor 2.13.x before 2.13.1 and 2.12.x before 2.12.4 allows information disclosure by administrators who can exploit an ORM Leak present in the /api/v2.0/users endpoint to leak users' password hash and salt values. The q URL parameter allows a user to fi…
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Medium 5.3
A vulnerability in the password change feature of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) software could allow an unaut…
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Medium 6.5
Paid Memberships Pro - Member Directory Add On < 1.2.6 - Contributor+ Sensitive Information Disclosure via SQLi
The pmpro-member-directory WordPress plugin before 1.2.6 does not prevent users with at least the contributor role from leaking other users' sensitive information, including password hashes via an SQLi vector.
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Medium 6.5
An issue in Wavlink WN551K1 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the ExportAllSettings.sh compo…
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Medium 5.3
WAVLINK WN551K1'live_check.shtml enables attackers to obtain sensitive router information.
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Medium 5.3
WAVLINK WN551K1'live_mfg.shtml enables attackers to obtain sensitive router information.
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Medium 5.8
A vulnerability in the scanning engines of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an unauthe…
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Medium 6.5
Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Catalyst 9000 Family SNMP Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) of Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Catalyst 9000 Family could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information. This vulnerability is due to insufficient…
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Medium 6.5
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the History API of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient API authorization checking on the underl…
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Medium 4.3
Cisco DNA Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the API endpoints for Cisco DNA Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information that should be restricted. The attacker must have valid device credentials. This vulnerability is due to improper a…
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Medium 5.5
Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App and Webex Productivity Tools for Windows Shared Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App and Webex Productivity Tools for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain access to sensitive information on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to the unsafe usage of shared me…
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Medium 6.5
eSOMS Cachecontrol (Pragma) HTTP Header
For ABB eSOMS 4.0 to 6.0.3, the Cache-Control and Pragma HTTP header(s) have not been properly configured within the application response. This can potentially allow browsers and proxies to cache sensitive information.
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Medium 4.3
ABB eSOMS: HTTP response information leakage
For ABB eSOMS versions 4.0 to 6.0.3, HTTPS responses contain comments with sensitive information about the application. An attacker might use this detail information to specifically craft the attack.