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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Base Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Source: MITRE CWE-266

1,329 results · Feed

  • Medium 6.3

    j3k0 mcp-google-workspace MCP Gmail Tool gmail.ts saveToDisk access control

    A vulnerability was found in j3k0 mcp-google-workspace up to 831790e7d5c2663325733d9f5579cc339a267c4c. This issue affects the function saveToDisk of the file src/tools/gmail.ts of the component MCP Gmail Tool. Performing a manipulation results in improper acc…

  • Medium 6.5

    a4m4 Student-Management-System deleteform.php improper authorization

    A vulnerability has been found in a4m4 Student-Management-System up to f0c5f6842c5e8c431ff02b5260a565ca844df3a0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file admin/deleteform.php. Such manipulation of the argument sid leads to improper authorizatio…

  • Medium 6.3

    decolua 9router HTTP Header dashboardGuard.js isAuthenticated improper authorization

    A security vulnerability has been detected in decolua 9router up to 0.4.0. This issue affects the function isAuthenticated of the file src/dashboardGuard.js of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument Host leads to improper authoriz…

  • Critical 9.8

    WordPress Contest Gallery Pro plugin <= 29.0.1 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability

    Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Wasiliy Strecker / ContestGallery developer Contest Gallery Pro allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects Contest Gallery Pro: from n/a through 29.0.1.

  • Critical 9.8

    WordPress AIWU plugin <= 1.4.17 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability

    Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Sergey AIWU allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects AIWU: from n/a through 1.4.17.

  • Medium 5.3

    SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System ShowForm.php sell_statement access control

    A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sell_statement of the file application/controllers/ShowForm.php. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The …

  • High 7.3

    SourceCodester Water Billing Management System User Management Endpoint Users.php save improper authorization

    A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Water Billing Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /classes/Users.php?f=save of the component User Management Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization…

  • Medium 5.4

    nextlevelbuilder GoClaw evolution_handlers.go auth improper authorization

    A vulnerability has been found in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.11.3. This affects the function auth of the file internal/http/evolution_handlers.go. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has bee…

  • Medium 6.3

    nextlevelbuilder GoClaw RoleAdmin Gateway tts_config.go handleSave privileges management

    A flaw has been found in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.11.3. The impacted element is the function handleSave of the file internal/http/tts_config.go of the component RoleAdmin Gateway. This manipulation causes improper privilege management. Remote exploitat…

  • Medium 4.3

    Dolibarr ERP CRM Leave Request REST API api_holidays.class.php checkUserAccessToObject improper authorization

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Dolibarr ERP CRM up to 23.0.1. Impacted is the function checkUserAccessToObject of the file htdocs/holiday/class/api_holidays.class.php of the component Leave Request REST API. The manipulation leads to improper a…

  • Medium 6.3

    TaleLin lin-cms-spring-boot book Endpoint BookController.java access control

    A vulnerability was detected in TaleLin lin-cms-spring-boot up to 0.2.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/main/java/io/github/talelin/latticy/controller/v1/BookController.java of the component book Endpoint. The manipulation results …

  • Medium 4.7

    macrozheng mall Super Admin Password update improper authorization

    A vulnerability was found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/update/ of the component Super Admin Password Handler. Performing a manipulation results in improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack…

  • High 8.8

    phpMyFAQ - Insecure Direct Object Reference in User Password API

    phpMyFAQ before 4.1.3 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the admin API user password endpoint that allows authenticated administrators to change any user's password without authorization verification. An attacker with low-privilege …

  • High 7.3

    Keycloak: keycloak: privilege escalation via improper scope mapping enforcement

    A flaw was found in Keycloak's Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAPv2) feature. An administrator with limited client management permissions can exploit this vulnerability to assign any realm role, including highly privileged roles, to a client's scope mapping…

  • Medium 6.0

    OpenStack Keystone has an Incorrect Authorization issue

    An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 29.0.2. When combined with an application credential impersonation vulnerability, an attacker with the member role on a project can escalate to admin by chaining unrestricted application credentials with Ke…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2026-42758 Public exploit

    WordPress WebinarIgnition plugin < 4.08.253 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability

    Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Saleswonder Team: Tobias WebinarIgnition webinar-ignition allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WebinarIgnition: from n/a through < 4.08.253.

  • Critical 9.8

    WordPress miniorange otp verification plugin <= 5.4.9 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability

    Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in miniOrange miniorange otp verification miniorange-otp-verification allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects miniorange otp verification: from n/a through <= 5.4.9.

  • Medium 4.3

    JeecgBoot AiragModelController access control

    A vulnerability was detected in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component AiragModelController. The manipulation of the argument list/queryById results in improper access controls. The attack can be executed remotely. The…

  • Medium 6.3

    JeecgBoot add access control

    A vulnerability was identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.1. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /sys/comment/add. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and …

  • High 7.3

    JeecgBoot selectDepart LoginController.selectDepart access control

    A vulnerability was determined in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.1. The affected element is the function LoginController.selectDepart of the file /sys/selectDepart. This manipulation causes improper access controls. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exp…

  • Medium 6.3

    JeecgBoot SysUser userEdit user.getUsername access control

    A vulnerability was found in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.1. Impacted is the function user.getUsername of the file /sys/user/login/setting/userEdit of the component SysUser. The manipulation of the argument userIdentity results in improper access controls. The attack …

  • High 7.3

    sambitraj STUDENT-MANAGEMENT-SYSTEM Dashboard access control

    A vulnerability has been found in sambitraj STUDENT-MANAGEMENT-SYSTEM up to 56ba287f2e9031523ccb4244cb6e3fe530e4e5d5. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Dashboard. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may b…

  • High 7.3

    hemant6488 CodeIgniter-StudentManagementSystem Student Management addStudentView access control

    A vulnerability was determined in hemant6488 CodeIgniter-StudentManagementSystem. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /index.php/students/addStudentView of the component Student Management Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to impr…

  • High 8.8

    WordPress Smart Manager plugin <= 8.85.0 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability

    Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in StoreApps Smart Manager allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects Smart Manager: from n/a through 8.85.0.

  • Medium 6.3

    SourceCodester Student Grades Management System classroom.php removeStudentFromClassroom improper authorization

    A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getClassroomStudents/removeStudentFromClassroom of the file classroom.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument classroom…

  • Medium 6.3

    SourceCodester Student Grades Management System grades.php improper authorization

    A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file grades.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument student_id results in improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remot…

  • Medium 6.3

    SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System Backend Endpoint access control

    A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Backend Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit ha…

  • Medium 4.3

    Sushmi-pal Invoice-System Profile Workflow profile improper authorization

    A vulnerability has been found in Sushmi-pal Invoice-System up to a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /profile of the component Profile Workflow. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper …

  • Medium 4.3

    Sushmi-pal Invoice-System User Management user improper authorization

    A flaw has been found in Sushmi-pal Invoice-System up to a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b. This affects an unknown part of the file /user of the component User Management Handler. This manipulation of the argument role causes improper authorization. I…

  • High 8.1

    Besen BS20 EV Charging Station OTA Update Installation improper authorization

    A weakness has been identified in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component OTA Update Installation Handler. This manipulation causes improper authorization. The attack is possible to …

  • Medium 6.3

    JPress UCenter Article Submission Endpoint doWriteSave improper authorization

    A vulnerability was determined in JPress up to 1.0.3. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ucenter/article/doWriteSave of the component UCenter Article Submission Endpoint. Executing a manipulation of the argument id/userId can lead to imp…

  • Medium 5.3

    Dell PowerFlex Manager, version(s) <=4.6.2, contain(s) an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability. A low privilege…

  • Critical 10.0
    CVE-2026-48172 Exploited Public exploit EPSS 18%

    LiteSpeed User-End cPanel Plugin before 2.4.5 allows privilege escalation (possibly to root), as exploited in the wild …

    KEV May 26, 2026
  • Medium 5.3

    h2oai h2o-3 Rapids setproperty Primitive AstSetProperty.java exec access control

    A weakness has been identified in h2oai h2o-3 up to 7402. This vulnerability affects the function exec of the file h2o-core/src/main/java/water/rapids/ast/prims/misc/AstSetProperty.java of the component Rapids setproperty Primitive Handler. Executing a manipu…

  • Medium 6.3

    Z-BlogPHP Commend Approval c_system_event.php CheckComment improper authorization

    A weakness has been identified in Z-BlogPHP 1.7.4.3430. This affects the function CheckComment of the file zb_system/function/c_system_event.php of the component Commend Approval Handler. This manipulation causes improper authorization. The attack may be init…

  • Medium 6.3

    Open5GS AMF/MME context.c ran_ue_find_by_amf_ue_ngap_id improper authorization

    A vulnerability was found in Open5GS up to 2.7.6. This impacts the function ran_ue_find_by_amf_ue_ngap_id of the file src/amf/context.c of the component AMF/MME. Performing a manipulation results in improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attac…

  • High 7.5

    Privilege Escalation in Comarch ERP Optima

    Comarch ERP Optima client connects to a database using a high privileged account regardless of an application account to which a user logs in. It is possible for a local attacker who controls the client process to dump it's memory, extract credentials and use…

  • Medium 6.5

    iControl SOAP vulnerability

    An authenticated iControl SOAP user may be able to obtain information of other accounts.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

  • Medium 4.3

    OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Security Envelope Constraint Bypass in ACP Child Sessions

    OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a security envelope constraint bypass vulnerability allowing restricted subagents to spawn ACP child sessions that fail to inherit depth, child-count limits, control scope, or target-agent restrictions. Attackers can exploit…

  • Medium 5.3

    Industrial Application Software IAS Canias ERP RMI iasGetServerInfoEvent improper authorization

    A vulnerability has been found in Industrial Application Software IAS Canias ERP 8.03. The affected element is the function iasGetServerInfoEvent of the component RMI Interface. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be executed rem…