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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How to prevent it (3 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

  3. Architecture and Design

    Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

Source: MITRE CWE-269

1,765 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.0

    Local Privilege Escalation leads to Arbitrary Code Execution in HPE Networking Fabric Composer

    A local privilege-escalation vulnerability has been discovered in HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a local attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution with root privileges, leading to a complete compro…

  • High 7.1

    Authenticated Privilege Escalation via Broken Access Control in HPE Networking Fabric Composer

    Privilege escalation vulnerabilities exist in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to change the state of certain settings of a vulnerable system.

  • High 7.1

    Authenticated Privilege Escalation Leading to Unauthorized State Changes in HPE Networking Fabric Composer Web-Based Management Interface

    A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to complete state-changing actions that should not be allowed…

  • High 7.6

    Authenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure in HPE Networking Fabric Composer API

    A sensitive information disclosure vulnerability exists in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to access data beyond what is authorized by the user's existing privilege le…

  • High 7.8

    Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities in HPE Networking Fabric Composer

    Local privilege-escalation vulnerabilities have been discovered in HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow a local attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution with root privileges on the underlying operati…

  • High 8.1

    Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation allows Administrative Access in HPE Networking Fabric Composer API

    A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the API endpoint of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain administrative privileges leading to complete compromise of the HPE Networking Fa…

  • High 8.3

    Cleo Harmony JWT Refresh Token connections privileges management

    A vulnerability was found in Cleo Harmony up to 5.8.1.10. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /api/connections of the component JWT Refresh Token Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument Bearer results in improper privilege manag…

  • High 8.8

    MCPHub: Missing Authorization on `PUT /api/system-config` Lets Any Non-Admin Rewrite Global Security Configuration

    MCPHub is a unified hub for centrally managing and dynamically orchestrating multiple MCP servers/APIs into separate endpoints with flexible routing strategies. Prior to version 1.0.29, MCPHub's PUT /api/system-config endpoint (handler updateSystemConfig) per…

  • High 8.8

    ieungSoft Ultra RAMDisk Pro Kernel Driver URDSCSI.sys privileges management

    A vulnerability was determined in ieungSoft Ultra RAMDisk Pro 1.82. This issue affects some unknown processing in the library URDSCSI.sys of the component Kernel Driver. This manipulation causes improper privilege management. The attack needs to be launched l…

  • High 8.8

    Colorful iGameCenter IOCTL Dispatch WinRing0x64.sys sub_11504 privileges management

    A vulnerability was found in Colorful iGameCenter 2.0.0.81. This vulnerability affects the function sub_11504 in the library WinRing0x64.sys of the component IOCTL Dispatch. Performing a manipulation of the argument PhysicalAddress/AlignNumer/AlignSize result…

  • High 8.8

    Piccolo Admin: Privilege escalation - admin to superuser via session-token disclosure in GET /api/tables/sessions/.

    Piccolo Admin is an admin interface and content management system for Python, built on top of Piccolo. Prior to 1.14.0, piccolo_admin/endpoints.py uses superuser_validators to block PUT, PATCH, DELETE, and POST requests by non-superusers but permits GET reque…

  • High 7.2

    User Registration & Membership < 5.2.6 - Authenticated Privilege Escalation via Login Settings

    The User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin before 5.2.6 does not perform a capability check when saving its login settings, allowing authenticated users who have been granted a User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin before 5.2.6 management c…

  • High 8.1

    Ultimate Member 2.6.7 - 2.12.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Role Field on Profile Forms

    The Ultimate Member WordPress plugin before 2.13.0 does not validate a submitted role selection when it cannot resolve the set of roles a profile form permits, and screens the value against the site's registered role names rather than against the form's own a…

  • High 8.6

    Flowintel Organization Administrator Can Reset Full Administrator Password and Escalate Privileges

    Affected versions of Flowintel contain an authorization flaw in the administrative user-edit API. The existing authorization check correctly prevented an organization administrator from editing users in another organization, but it did not prevent them from e…

  • High 7.2

    CMP - Coming Soon & Maintenance < 4.1.18 - Editor+ Privilege Escalation via cmp_ajax_import_settings

    The CMP WordPress plugin before 4.1.18 does not enforce an option-name allow-list when importing settings via one of its AJAX actions, allowing users with the Editor role (when the administrator has granted the Editor role access to the CMP WordPress plugin b…

  • High 7.2

    An issue in the inviteController.js component in Bluewave Labs Checkmate <=3.3.0 allows remote authenticated administra…

  • High 8.8

    Mang Board WP <= 2.3.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation to Forged Authentication Cookie

    The Mang Board WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization via Authentication Cookie Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.7. This is due to flawed HMAC generation in the mbw_get_hash_key() function that uses the current user's …

  • High 8.8

    Improper privilege management in Regional Capabilities in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacke…

  • High 8.3

    Improper privilege management in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker who had c…

  • High 7.2

    ShopEngine Elementor WooCommerce Builder Addon <= 4.9.4 - Authenticated (Shop Manager+) Privilege Escalation to WXR Import '<wp_option>' Nodes

    The ShopEngine Elementor WooCommerce Builder Addon – All in One WooCommerce Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.4. This is due to the `rum_importer()` function being registered on the W…

  • High 8.6

    In affected versions of the Codefresh platform an authenticated user can utilize an API endpoint to elevate to Admin pe…

  • High 8.8

    Security Hardener <= 2.4.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via REST API '/wp/v2/users' permission_callback Overwrite

    The Security Hardener plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.4. The vulnerability exists because the plugin's user-enumeration protection, which is enabled by default, hooks the rest_endpoints fil…

  • High 8.8

    WPeMatico RSS Feed Fetcher <= 2.8.24 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary Option Update to wpematico_import_settings admin_action

    The WPeMatico RSS Feed Fetcher plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the wpematico_import_settings function in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.…

  • High 8.8

    LeafWiki Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via User Self-Service Update

    LeafWiki is a self-hosted wiki. Versions 0.1.0 through 0.10.0 have a privilege escalation vulnerability in the user update API. An authenticated user could update their own account role and escalate privileges from a regular user, such as `viewer`, to `admin`…

  • High 8.8

    Apache CloudStack: Missing Privilege Check in Two-Factor Authentication Disable Flow

    Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Apache CloudStack's Two-factor authentication plugin allowing bypass of the two-factor authentication disable flow. This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.18.0.0 through 4.20.3.0 and from 4.21.0.0 through 4…

  • High 7.2

    AI Engine 2.8.0 - 3.6.0 - Admin+ Multisite Network Administrator Account Takeover via MCP User Tools

    The AI Engine WordPress plugin before 3.6.1 does not verify that the requesting user is authorized to act on the targeted account before performing privileged user management operations, allowing users with the Administrator role on a Multisite sub-site to ta…

  • High 8.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 has a vulnerability in cmdnim that may allow an unprivileged local user to executes the payload as root.

  • High 7.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper privilege management.

  • High 7.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper handling of symbolic links.

  • High 7.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper privilege management.

  • High 7.0

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper privilege management.

  • High 7.5

    Improper Access Control through Scheduled Searches in Splunk AI Toolkit

    In Splunk AI Toolkit versions below 6.0.0, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could cause a scheduled search to load and deserialize a model file through the apply search command. The improper access control is possible because Splun…

  • High 8.8

    Improper Privilege Management through PDF Attachments for Email Alert Actions in Splunk Enterprise

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could configure Portable Document Format (PDF) attachments in the email alert action workflow. When the email alert action run…

  • High 8.8

    Improper Privilege Management on the Management Port in Splunk Enterprise for Windows

    In Splunk Enterprise for Windows versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, 9.4.13, and 9.3.14, a local user with access to the Windows host could bind to the management port before Splunk Enterprise starts, intercept authentication tokens from child processes, a…

  • High 8.8

    Privilege Escalation through Scheduled Search Alert Action Configuration in Splunk Enterprise

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could run arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands with the highest level of system privilege and read every creden…

  • High 7.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to obtain root privileges due to improper enforcement of RBAC authentication roles.

  • High 8.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to command injection via crafted Router Advertisements.

  • High 8.8

    Wekan: a low-privilege board member escalates to board admin and takes over a private board via the `sort` collection-allow rule

    Wekan is open source kanban built with Meteor. Prior to 9.89, the second Boards.allow({ update }) rule in server/permissions/boards.js called canUpdateBoardSort in server/lib/utils.js, which authorized any board member whenever fieldNames included sort. Becau…

  • High 7.8

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper privilege management.

  • High 7.2

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions prior to 4.7.0, contains an Improper Privilege Management vulnerability. A high pr…