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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How to prevent it (3 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

  3. Architecture and Design

    Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

Source: MITRE CWE-269

1,765 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.2

    Privilege escalation in the Sulu Admin panel

    Sulu is an open-source PHP content management system based on the Symfony framework. In affected versions Sulu users who have access to any subset of the admin UI are able to elevate their privilege. Over the API it was possible for them to give themselves pe…

  • High 7.5

    Improper Privilege Management in Patrowl

    PatrOwl is a free and open-source solution for orchestrating Security Operations. In versions prior to 1.77 an improper privilege management (IDOR) has been found in PatrowlManager. All imports findings file is placed under /media/imports/<owner_id>/<tmp_file…

  • High 7.8

    APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation

    A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious file to an application running with the APM Java agent. Using this vector, a malicious or compromised user account could use the agent to…

  • High 8.1

    Improper Privilege Management in devise_masquerade

    The devise_masquerade gem before 1.3 allows certain attacks when a password's salt is unknown. An application that uses this gem to let administrators masquerade/impersonate users loses one layer of security protection compared to a situation where Devise (wi…

  • High 8.8

    Networking OS10, versions prior to October 2021 with RESTCONF API enabled, contains a privilege escalation vulnerabilit…

  • High 8.8

    Improper Privilege Management in Concrete CMS

    Privilege escalation from Editor to Admin using Groups in Concrete CMS versions 8.5.6 and below. If a group is granted "view" permissions on the bulkupdate page, then users in that group can escalate to being an administrator with a specially crafted curl. Fi…

  • High 7.9

    A vulnerability of storing sensitive information insecurely in Property Settings prior to SMR Nov-2021 Release 1 allows…

  • High 7.1

    Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Denial of Service vulnerability in local file processing

    An improper privilege management vulnerability in the Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved command-line interpreter (CLI) allows a low-privileged user to overwrite local files as root, possibly leading to a system integrity issue or Denial of Servic…

  • High 7.8

    Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability

    A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged user to cause the Juniper DHCP daemon (jdhcpd) process to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS), or execute arbitrary commands …

  • High 7.5

    Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Privilege escalation vulnerability in Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET)

    An Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in the gRPC framework, used by the Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET) API on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, allows a network-based, low-privileged authenticated attacker to perform operations as roo…

  • High 8.8

    Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Drive Encryption (MDE)

    Privilege Escalation vulnerability in a Windows system driver of McAfee Drive Encryption (DE) prior to 7.3.0 could allow a local non-admin user to gain elevated system privileges via exploiting an unutilized memory buffer.

  • High 8.2

    Improper privilege management in repair process of MA for Windows

    Improper access control vulnerability in the repair process for McAfee Agent for Windows prior to 5.7.4 could allow a local attacker to perform a DLL preloading attack using unsigned DLLs. This would result in elevation of privileges and the ability to execut…

  • High 7.8

    Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • High 8.8

    The management interface of BenQ smart wireless conference projector does not properly control user's privilege. Attack…

  • High 7.8

    AppDynamics .NET Agent Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the AppDynamics .NET Agent for Windows could allow an attacker to leverage an authenticated, local user account to gain SYSTEM privileges. This vulnerability is due to the .NET Agent Coordinator Service executing code with SYSTEM privileges…

  • High 7.0

    Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • High 8.0

    Privilege escalation via form generator

    Contao is an open source CMS that allows creation of websites and scalable web applications. In affected versions it is possible to gain privileged rights in the Contao back end. Installations are only affected if they have untrusted back end users who have a…

  • High 7.2

    Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP Has Company Administrator Accounts Vulnerable to Takeovers

    Privilege escalation vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.0.3 through 7.3.4, and Liferay DXP 7.1 before fix pack 20, and 7.2 before fix pack 9 allows remote authenticated users with permission to update/edit users to take over a company administrator user accoun…

  • High 7.8

    Privilege escalation in mbDIALUP <= 3.9R0.0

    In MB connect line mbDIALUP versions <= 3.9R0.0 a low privileged local attacker can send a command to the service running with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM instructing it to execute a malicous OpenVPN configuration resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privil…

  • High 8.8

    Improper Privilege Management in Neo4j Graph Database

    A failure in resetting the security context in some transaction actions in Neo4j Graph Database 4.2 and 4.3 could allow authenticated users to execute commands with elevated privileges.

  • High 7.9
    CVE-2021-31581 Scanner template

    Akkadian Provisioning Manager Engine (PME) Shell Escape via 'vi' editor interface

    The restricted shell provided by Akkadian Provisioning Manager Engine (PME) can be escaped by abusing the 'Edit MySQL Configuration' command. This command launches a standard vi editor interface which can then be escaped. This issue was resolved in Akkadian O…

  • High 8.8

    Facility Explorer

    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could give an authenticated Facility Explorer SNC Series Supervisory Controller (F4-SNC) user an unintended level of access to the controller’s file system, allowing them to access or modify system files by sendin…

  • High 8.8

    WEIDMUELLER: WLAN devices affected by improper access control vulnerability

    In Weidmueller Industrial WLAN devices in multiple versions an exploitable improper access control vulnerability exists in the iw_webs account settings functionality. A specially crafted user name entry can cause the overwrite of an existing user account pass…

  • High 8.8

    Improper Access Control Vulnerability in Helpdesk

    An improper access control vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS. If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to compromise the security of the software. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Helpdesk versions prior to 3.0.4.

  • High 8.8

    Metasys Improper Privilege Management

    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could give an authenticated Metasys user an unintended level of access to the server file system, allowing them to access or modify system files by sending specifically crafted web messages to the Metasys system. …

  • High 7.8

    Improper Privilege Management in Spring Framework

    In Spring Framework, versions 5.2.x prior to 5.2.15 and versions 5.3.x prior to 5.3.7, a WebFlux application is vulnerable to a privilege escalation: by (re)creating the temporary storage directory, a locally authenticated malicious user can read or modify fi…

  • High 7.8

    Permissions bypass in pleaser

    Failure to normalize the umask in please before 0.4 allows a local attacker to gain full root privileges if they are allowed to execute at least one command.

  • High 7.8

    Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP)

    Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.32 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges by impersonating a client token which could lead to the bypassing of MTP self-defense.

  • High 7.3
  • High 8.8

    Cisco Small Business 100, 300, and 500 Series Wireless Access Points Vulnerabilities

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of certain Cisco Small Business 100, 300, and 500 Series Wireless Access Points could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain sensitive information from or inject arbitrary commands on a…

  • High 8.8

    Cisco Small Business 100, 300, and 500 Series Wireless Access Points Vulnerabilities

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of certain Cisco Small Business 100, 300, and 500 Series Wireless Access Points could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain sensitive information from or inject arbitrary commands on a…

  • High 8.1

    Any logged in user could edit any other logged in user.

    a12n-server is an npm package which aims to provide a simple authentication system. A new HAL-Form was added to allow editing users in version 0.18.0. This feature should only have been accessible to admins. Unfortunately, privileges were incorrectly checked …

  • High 7.8

    Privilege escalation in McAfee DLP Endpoint for Windows

    Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) Endpoint for Windows prior to 11.6.100 allows a local, low privileged, attacker to write to arbitrary controlled kernel addresses. This is achieved by launching applications, suspending t…

  • High 7.8

    Azure ms-rest-nodeauth Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Azure ms-rest-nodeauth Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • High 8.8

    Privilege escalation in spring security

    Spring Security 5.4.x prior to 5.4.4, 5.3.x prior to 5.3.8.RELEASE, 5.2.x prior to 5.2.9.RELEASE, and older unsupported versions can fail to save the SecurityContext if it is changed more than once in a single request.A malicious user cannot cause the bug to …

  • High 8.2
    CVE-2021-23874 Exploited

    McAfee Total Protection (MTP) privilege escalation vulnerability

    Arbitrary Process Execution vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.30 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges and execute arbitrary code bypassing MTP self-defense.

    KEV Nov 3, 2021
  • High 7.8

    McAfee Total Protection (MTP) Bypass Remote Procedure call vulnerability

    Bypass Remote Procedure call in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.30 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges and perform arbitrary file modification as the SYSTEM user potentially causing Denial of Service via executing carefully constructed…

  • High 8.2

    Improper Access Control in the ENS installer

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows prior to 10.7.0 February 2021 Update allows local administrators to prevent the installation of some ENS files by placing carefully crafted files where ENS will be installed. …

  • High 7.8

    Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.1.0 - 9.1.0 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability. A user with ISI_PRIV_JOB…

  • High 7.5

    Improper Privilege Management in HashiCorp Nomad

    HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise up to 0.12.9 exec and java task drivers can access processes associated with other tasks on the same node. Fixed in 0.12.10, and 1.0.3.