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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How to prevent it (3 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

  3. Architecture and Design

    Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

Source: MITRE CWE-269

1,758 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 8.8

    Privilege escalation in the DOM: Service Workers component

    Privilege escalation in the DOM: Service Workers component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 140.17, Thunderbird 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

  • High 8.8

    Privilege escalation in the DLL Services component

    Privilege escalation in the DLL Services component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 140.17, Thunderbird 153.4, Firefox 159, Firefox ESR 153.6, Thunderbird 159, Thunderbird 153.6, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140…

  • High 8.8

    RaspAP raspap-webgui sudo Configuration PluginInstaller.php addSudoers privileges management

    A vulnerability was found in RaspAP raspap-webgui up to 3.5.5. Affected by this issue is the function PluginInstaller::addSudoers of the file src/RaspAP/Plugins/PluginInstaller.php of the component sudo Configuration. Performing a manipulation results in impr…

  • High 8.8

    Authenticated File Write to RCE via keepalived in DDI Central

    Zohocorp ManageEngine DDI Central 6.2.0 build below 6201 had a Keepalived configuration injection vulnerability in the HA configuration workflow. This issue could allow an authenticated operator-level user to modify the Keepalived configuration and potentiall…

  • High 8.8

    Groups <= 4.6.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via 'groups_join' Shortcode

    The Groups – Memberships and Access Control plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.6.0. This is due to the groups_join() function deriving group-join eligibility from the ambient post's author capabi…

  • High 8.1

    Budibase before 3.45.0 Cross-Workspace Privilege Escalation via POST /api/global/groups/:groupId/apps

    Budibase versions before 3.45.0 fail to validate per-app authorization in the POST /api/global/groups/:groupId/apps endpoint, allowing builders to assign application roles across workspace boundaries. A builder of a single workspace can exploit missing per-ap…

  • High 8.8

    Cap-go capgo.app before 12.267.1 Privilege Escalation via API Key Rotation

    Cap-go capgo.app before 12.267.1 fails to validate target API key privilege during rotation, allowing an apikey_manager to rotate a higher-privileged org_super_admin sibling key and recover its plaintext credential. Attackers with apikey_manager role can enum…

  • High 8.8

    OpenClaw Codex before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass via Bind

    OpenClaw Codex before 2026.7.1 fails to properly enforce owner authorization when creating native conversation bindings. Non-owner channel senders with command access can create bindings to the native Codex runtime and execute host-capable turns with access t…

  • High 7.6

    OpenClaw before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass via chat.send

    OpenClaw (npm package `openclaw`) before 2026.7.1 fails to restrict owner-only infrastructure tools exposed through the chat.send endpoint. In Gateway deployments using authentication modes that honor caller identity and narrower operator scopes, a write-scop…

  • High 8.7

    Zammad: Incorrect Authorization and Improper Privilege Management

    Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.0.2 and 7.1.0, this issue concerns a lack of discursive validation within the authorization cascade. It has been determined that the system-level enforcement of access restrictions…

  • High 8.8

    Host Root Sandbox Escape in gVisor via Character Device Passthrough and CUSE

    Improper Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere in the host file helper (gofer) in Google gVisor prior to commit 573a9e73cf844f on Linux platforms with CUSE enabled allows a local attacker with container image deployment privileges to achieve root code executio…

  • High 8.8

    Knit Pay <= 9.6.1.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via Gravity Forms Role Field

    The Knit Pay – Cashfree, Instamojo, Razorpay, PayPal and more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 9.6.1.0. This is due to the `maybe_update_user_role()` function reading the target role directly fro…

  • High 7.3

    Optima Express IDX <= 8.7.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'ihf_clear_cache' AJAX Action to Author Role Assignment

    The Optima Express IDX plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 8.7.5. This is due to the `provisionBlogCredentials()` function in `iHomefinderAdmin.php` being reachable via the `wp_ajax_nopriv_ihf_clear…

  • High 7.8

    Seclore FileSecure Desktop Client before 3.25.1.0 contains improper access control vulnerability in the kernel-mode dri…

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2026-94609 Public exploit

    authentik: Privilege Escalation to Superuser via Group Hierarchy

    authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2, an account with delegated permission to manage a group, group membership, or a user can grant superuser status to an account or assign an existing role to a group withou…

  • High 7.2

    Authenticated Remote File System Access Vulnerability in HPE Networking Analytics and Location Engine (ALE)

    A vulnerability exists in the maintenance restore functionality of Analytics and Location Engine (ALE). Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to the file system with root privile…

  • High 7.0

    Netdata: Local Privilege Escalation in Netdata Windows Agent installer via MSI Repair Execution

    Netdata is an open source observability tool. From version 2.0.0 until 2.10.4, Netdata Windows Agent MSI repair launches powershell.exe and wevtutil.exe as elevated interactive processes in the initiating user's desktop session. A low-privileged local user wh…

  • High 7.8

    Netdata: Local Privilege Escalation in Netdata Agent Windows installer via PowerShell Profile Hijack in MSI Repair

    Netdata is an open source observability tool. From rom 2.0.0 until 2.10.4, during Netdata Windows Agent MSI repair, powershell.exe runs as SYSTEM without -NoProfile and loads %USERPROFILE%\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1 from the …

  • High 7.3

    HP Support Assistant - Local Escalation of Privilege

    A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Support Assistant for versions prior to 9.55.10.0. The vulnerability could potentially allow a local attacker to escalate privileges due to insufficient access controls.

  • High 7.2

    CMP <= 4.1.17 - Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary Option Update to cmp_ajax_import_settings AJAX Action

    The CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance Plugin by NiteoThemes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'cmp_ajax_import_settings' AJAX action in all vers…

  • High 8.8

    Moore Threads MTT S80 Driver Package IOCTL mtdispkm64.sys sub_140006F0C privileges management

    A vulnerability was found in Moore Threads MTT S80 Driver Package 340.150. The affected element is the function sub_140006F0C in the library mtdispkm64.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation results in improper privilege management. Attacking lo…

  • High 8.1

    HomeBox: Cross-Group Inventory Wipe in Homebox via Global Owner Role and X-Tenant Header Switching

    HomeBox is a home inventory and organization system. Prior to 0.26.0, HandleWipeInventory in backend/app/api/handlers/v1/v1_ctrl_actions.go authorizes POST /v1/actions/wipe-inventory through the global ctx.User.IsOwner value instead of the caller's role in th…

  • High 7.2

    UVdesk core-framework before 1.1.7 Privilege Escalation via editAgent

    UVdesk core-framework before 1.1.7 contains an improper privilege management vulnerability in the editAgent endpoint that allows agents with agent-management privilege to escalate their own role to administrator. Attackers can submit their own account identif…

  • High 8.7

    MISP Privilege Escalation: Read-Only API Key User Can Regain Full Role via updateLoginTime

    MISP has a security issue that can let a user gain more access than their API key is supposed to allow. A read-only API key should only let someone view information. However, after logging in with such a key, a specific MISP function could accidentally restor…

  • High 7.2

    Import and export users and customers < 2.5.2 - Custom Role Privilege Escalation to Administrator via caller_can_promote_users

    The Import and export users and customers WordPress plugin before 2.5.2 does not correctly enforce the promote_users capability when assigning roles during a CSV import, allowing users with only the create_users capability to create new administrator accounts…

  • High 7.2

    Import and export users and customers < 2.5.2 - Custom Role Privilege Escalation to Administrator via Frontend Importer

    The Import and export users and customers WordPress plugin before 2.5.2 does not enforce the promote_users capability in its front-end import functionality, allowing users with only the create_users capability to change the role of existing users, including p…

  • High 8.1

    SAML Single Sign On < 6.0.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Matching

    The SAML Single Sign On WordPress plugin before 6.0.0 does not honour the configured criterion for linking an incoming single sign-on identity to a WordPress account, always resolving the identity by login name whatever the site has chosen, which allows an at…

  • High 8.8

    A password reset vulnerability in ZTE SmartLife APP

    SmartLife app dynamically generates fresh SmartLife application authentication parameters inside its runtime process. Using the acquired SmartLife application authentication parameters, an attacker can directly call the backend interface /account/verify.serv …

  • High 8.1

    UsersWP - Social Login < 1.5.10 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover via Unverified Provider Email

    The UsersWP WordPress plugin before 1.5.10 does not verify that a social login provider has confirmed ownership of an email address before using it to resolve an existing account, allowing unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user, including administrat…

  • High 7.2

    WP Import Export Lite < 3.9.35 - Authenticated Privilege Escalation via User Import

    The WP Import Export Lite WordPress plugin before 3.9.35 does not verify that the user running an import is permitted to create or modify user accounts and assign roles, allowing users granted a delegated WP Import Export Lite WordPress plugin before 3.9.35 p…

  • High 7.8

    IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

    IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper privilege management.

  • High 7.8

    IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

    IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is vulnerable to local privilege escalation via the SUID-root nmap_wrapper binary on the Collector appliance. A local attacker with low-privileged access to the Collector can exploit insufficient argument validation in the SU…

  • High 7.8

    IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

    IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to improper privilege management.

  • High 7.0

    AnyIO run_process/open_process ignores extra_groups and can retain parent supplementary groups

    AnyIO is a high level asynchronous concurrency and networking framework that works on top of either Trio or asyncio. In 4.14.0, AnyIO accepts the POSIX extra_groups argument in anyio.run_process() and anyio.open_process(), but open_process() forwards the grou…

  • High 7.2

    Booking Calendar <= 11.8.2 - Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation to 'data_name' Parameter

    The Booking Calendar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 11.8.2 via the `wpbc_ajax_option_save` AJAX action. The vulnerability exists because the `handle_ajax_save()` function applies per-option saf…

  • High 7.2

    All-in-One WP Migration and Backup < 7.111 - Authenticated Privilege Escalation to Admin via Import Secret Key Disclosure

    The All-in-One WP Migration and Backup WordPress plugin before 7.111 does not perform any capability check on several of its AJAX actions, gating them only on an installation-wide secret which it discloses to any user permitted to export the site, allowing su…

  • High 7.2
  • High 8.1
  • High 8.5

    vm2 before 3.11.7 Denylist Bypass via fs/promises

    vm2 through 3.11.6 contains a builtin-module denylist bypass in NodeVM. When the embedder uses the builtin wildcard together with negative entries (e.g. require: { builtin: ['*', '-fs', '-child_process'] }), negative entries are matched by exact module name i…

  • High 8.8

    PuppyFW <= 0.4.4 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary Blog Options Update and Deletion Leading to Privilege Escalation

    The PuppyFW WordPress plugin through 0.4.4 does not have proper authorisation on one of its REST routes, which tests the caller against a capability taken from the request itself, allowing any authenticated user, including subscribers, to add, modify and dele…