Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-284
9 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Low 3.3CVE-2026-106073 Public exploit
A flaw in Node.js Permission Model filesystem enforcement leaves `fs.realpathSync()` without the required read permissi…
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Low 3.6CVE-2026-106071 Public exploit
A flaw in Node.js Permission Model filesystem enforcement can grant access to paths that do not match a wildcard `--all…
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Low 3.3CVE-2026-58039 Public exploit
A flaw in Node.js Permission Model enforcement allows process.report writes (and overwrites) files outside --allow-fs-w…
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Low 3.8CVE-2026-22014 Public exploit
Vulnerability in the Oracle User Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Workflow and Business Events…
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Low 3.3CVE-2025-25618 Public exploit
Incorrect Access Control in Unifiedtransform 2.0 leads to Privilege Escalation allowing the change of Section Name and …
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Low 3.3CVE-2023-28197 Public exploit
An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, macOS Bi…
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Low 2.2CVE-2022-24924 Public exploit
An improper access control in LiveWallpaperService prior to versions 3.0.9.0 allows to create a specific named system d…
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Low 3.7
Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists
After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend.
KEV Feb 22, 2022 -
Low 3.7
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 17 and earlier, an…
KEV May 25, 2022