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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-284: Improper Access Control

Pillar Incomplete Mapping discouraged

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-284

3,447 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 5.3

    Tenda FH1202 Web Management Interface AdvSetWrl access control

    A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/AdvSetWrl of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The…

  • Medium 6.3

    WCMS Article Publishing Page CKEditor unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability was found in WCMS 11. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php?articleadmin/upload/?&CKEditor=container&CKEditorFuncNum=1 of the component Article Publishing Page. The manipulat…

  • Medium 6.3

    code-projects College Management System student.php unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects College Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /Admin/student.php. The manipulation of the argument profile_image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possib…

  • Medium 5.3

    TOTOLINK A3000RU IBMS Configuration File ExportIbmsConfig.sh access control

    A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK A3000RU up to 5.9c.5185 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /cgi-bin/ExportIbmsConfig.sh of the component IBMS Configuration File Handler. The manipulation leads to impr…

  • Medium 6.3

    Bluestar Micro Mall api.php unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Bluestar Micro Mall 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /api/api.php?mod=upload&type=1. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack …

  • Medium 4.3

    Missing Access Control and Incorrect Ownership of Data in App Key Value Store (KVStore) collections in the Splunk Secure Gateway App

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.4.1, 9.3.3, 9.2.5, and 9.1.8, and versions below 3.8.38 and 3.7.23 of the Splunk Secure Gateway app on Splunk Cloud Platform, a low-privileged user that does not hold the “admin“ or “power“ Splunk roles could edit and del…

  • Medium 5.4

    Client side access control bypass in the permission component in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager on Windows. An auth…

  • Medium 5.5

    Icinga has rest API endpoints accessible to restricted users

    Icinga Director is an Icinga config deployment tool. A Security vulnerability has been found starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to 1.10.4 and 1.11.4 on several director endpoints of REST API. To reproduce this vulnerability an authenticated user with permiss…

  • Medium 5.5

    Huawei PCs have a vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to bypass SDDL permission checks . Successful exploitat…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2024-55963 Public exploit EPSS 33%

    An issue was discovered in Appsmith before 1.51. A user on Appsmith that doesn't have admin permissions can trigger the…

  • Medium 6.3

    Digiwin ERP UploadAjaxAPI.ashx unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Digiwin ERP 5.0.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /Api/TinyMce/UploadAjaxAPI.ashx. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can b…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2025-30208 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 75%

    Vite bypasses server.fs.deny when using `?raw??`

    Vite, a provider of frontend development tooling, has a vulnerability in versions prior to 6.2.3, 6.1.2, 6.0.12, 5.4.15, and 4.5.10. `@fs` denies access to files outside of Vite serving allow list. Adding `?raw??` or `?import&raw??` to the URL bypasses this l…

  • Medium 6.3

    Softwin WMX3 ImageAdd.ashx ImageAdd unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Softwin WMX3 3.1. This issue affects the function ImageAdd of the file /ImageAdd.ashx. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotel…

  • Medium 4.3

    TOTOLINK A3000RU Syslog Configuration File ExportSyslog.sh access control

    A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in TOTOLINK A3000RU up to 5.9c.5185. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/ExportSyslog.sh of the component Syslog Configuration File Handler. The manipulation leads…

  • Medium 6.3

    PHPGurukul eLearning System Image index.php unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul eLearning System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/index.php of the component Image Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the a…

  • Medium 6.5

    mingyuefusu 明月复苏 tushuguanlixitong 图书管理系统 Backend admin doFilter access control

    A vulnerability has been found in mingyuefusu 明月复苏 tushuguanlixitong 图书管理系统 up to d4836f6b49cd0ac79a4021b15ce99ff7229d4694 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function doFilter of the file /admin/ of the component Backend. The ma…

  • Medium 6.3

    Yue Lao Blind Box 月老盲盒 Upload.php base64image unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability was found in Yue Lao Blind Box 月老盲盒 up to 4.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function base64image of the file /app/controller/Upload.php. The manipulation of the argument data leads to unrestricted upload. Th…

  • Medium 6.3

    phplaozhang LzCMS-LaoZhangBoKeXiTong HTTP POST Request upimage.html unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability was found in phplaozhang LzCMS-LaoZhangBoKeXiTong up to 1.1.4. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/upload/upimage.html of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulat…

  • Medium 6.3

    SourceCodester Best Church Management Software soulwinning_crud.php unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Best Church Management Software 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/app/soulwinning_crud.php. The manipulation of the argument photo/p…

  • Medium 5.5

    Audi UTR Dashcam Command API access control

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Audi UTR Dashcam 2.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Command API. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be done withi…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L formVirtualServ access control

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/formVirtualServ. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be ap…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L formTcpipSetup access control

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/formTcpipSetup. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. Access to the local networ…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L formSetPortTr access control

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/formSetPortTr. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. Access to the local network is requi…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L DDNS Service formSetDDNS access control

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/formSetDDNS of the component DDNS Service. The manipulation leads to improper access con…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L formSetPassword access control

    A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/formSetPassword. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The atta…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L formSetDomainFilter access control

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/formSetDomainFilter. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can only be initi…

  • Medium 4.3

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L formAdvNetwork access control

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/formAdvNetwork. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can on…

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2025-2546 EPSS 11%

    D-Link DIR-618/DIR-605L Firewall Service formAdvFirewall access control

    A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/formAdvFirewall of the component Firewall Service. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. Th…

  • Medium 5.9

    Unrestricted Code Execution in aimhubio/aim

    In version 3.22.0 of aimhubio/aim, the AimQL query language uses an outdated version of the safer_getattr() function from RestrictedPython. This version does not protect against the str.format_map() method, allowing an attacker to leak server-side secrets or …

  • Medium 4.6

    An issue was discovered on G-Net Dashcam BB GONX devices. Managing Settings and Obtaining Sensitive Data and Sabotaging…

  • Medium 6.5

    Systemic Risk Value <=2.8.0 is vulnerable to improper access control in /RiskValue/GroupingEntities/Controls/GetFile.as…

  • Medium 5.5

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to access s…

  • Medium 6.2

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to access s…

  • Medium 6.5

    A use of hard-coded password vulnerability in FortiWLC version 8.5.2 and below, version 8.4.8 and below, version 8.3.3 …

  • Medium 4.8

    An improper access control (CWE-284) vulnerability in FortiWLC version 8.6.0, version 8.5.3 and below, version 8.4.8 an…

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2025-25621 Public exploit

    Unifiedtransform 2.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control, which allows teachers to take attendance of fellow teac…

  • Medium 6.3

    IROAD Dash Cam FX2 upload_file unrestricted upload

    A vulnerability was found in IROAD Dash Cam FX2 up to 20250308. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /action/upload_file. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. Access to the local network is …

  • Medium 4.3

    IROAD Dash Cam FX2 HTTP/RTSP event information disclosure

    A vulnerability was found in IROAD Dash Cam FX2 up to 20250308. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /mnt/extsd/event/ of the component HTTP/RTSP. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack needs…

  • Medium 5.4

    274056675 springboot-openai-chatgpt Chat History chat deleteChat access control

    A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in 274056675 springboot-openai-chatgpt e84f6f5. This affects the function deleteChat of the file /api/mjkj-chat/chat/ai/delete/chat of the component Chat History Handler. The manipulation of the argumen…

  • Medium 6.5

    Extension - hikashop.com - Privilege escalation vulnerability Hikashop component version 1.0.0 - 5.1.3 for Joomla

    A privilege escalation vulnerability in the Hikashop component versions 1.0.0-5.1.3 for Joomla allows authenticated attackers (administrator) to escalate their privileges to Super Admin Permissions.