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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-284: Improper Access Control

Pillar Incomplete Mapping discouraged

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-284

3,450 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 5.7

    Improper Access Control in github.com/treeverse/lakefs

    ### Impact 1. [medium] A user with write permissions to a portion of a repository may use the S3 gateway to copy any object in the repository if they know its name. 1. [medium] A user with permission to write any one of tags, branches, or commits on a reposit…

  • Medium 5.3

    Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software SNMP Access Control Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol version 3 (SNMPv3) access control functionality of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to …

  • Medium 5.8

    Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Ethernet Industrial Protocol Policy Bypass Vulnerabilities

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the payload inspection for Ethernet Industrial Protocol (ENIP) traffic for Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured rules for ENIP traffic. These vulnerabili…

  • Medium 6.5

    Improper Access Control for Boston Scientific Zoom Latitude

    A skilled attacker with physical access to the affected device can gain access to the hard disk drive of the device to change the telemetry region and could use this setting to interrogate or program an implantable device in any region in the world.

  • Medium 6.0

    Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software CLI could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as the root user. An attacker must be authenticated on an affected device …

  • Medium 5.8

    Cisco ASR 900 and ASR 920 Series Aggregation Services Routers Access Control List Bypass Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) programming of Cisco ASR 900 and ASR 920 Series Aggregation Services Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured ACL. This vulnerability is due to incorrect programming of har…

  • Medium 5.8

    Cisco IOS XE Software Zone-Based Policy Firewall ICMP and UDP Inspection Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the Zone-Based Policy Firewall feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent the Zone-Based Policy Firewall from correctly classifying traffic. This vulnerability exists because ICMP and UDP res…

  • Medium 6.5

    A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.0 SP2). The affected software al…

  • Medium 5.4

    GNU Mailman Postorius Access Control Issues

    An issue was discovered in views/list.py in GNU Mailman Postorius before 1.3.5. An attacker (logged into any account) can send a crafted POST request to unsubscribe any user from a mailing list, also revealing whether that address was subscribed in the first …

  • Medium 4.0

    Improper access control vulnerability in PENUP prior to version 3.8.00.18 allows arbitrary webpage loading in webview.

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2021-25735 Public exploit

    Validating Admission Webhook does not observe some previous fields

    A security issue was discovered in kube-apiserver that could allow node updates to bypass a Validating Admission Webhook. Clusters are only affected by this vulnerability if they run a Validating Admission Webhook for Nodes that denies admission based at leas…

  • Medium 6.3

    ImportAlert Improper Access Control Tampering Vulnerability

    Improper Access Control Tampering Vulnerability using ImportAlert function which can lead to a Remote Code Execution (RCE) from the Alerts Settings page.

  • Medium 5.8

    Cisco Nexus 9500 Series Switches Access Control List Bypass Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the EtherChannel port subscription logic of Cisco Nexus 9500 Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass access control list (ACL) rules that are configured on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to o…

  • Medium 4.4

    Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches ACI Mode Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the fabric infrastructure file system access control of Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches in Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) mode could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on an affected system. Thi…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Command Injection and File Upload Vulnerabilities

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the web UI and API endpoints of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) or Cisco Cloud APIC could allow a remote attacker to perform a command injection or file upload attack on an affected system. For more inform…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Command Injection and File Upload Vulnerabilities

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the web UI and API endpoints of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) or Cisco Cloud APIC could allow a remote attacker to perform a command injection or file upload attack on an affected system. For more inform…

  • Medium 4.7

    Improper User Access Control in "Dolibarr" Leads to Account Takeover

    In “Dolibarr” application, v3.3.beta1_20121221 to v13.0.2 have “Modify” access for admin level users to change other user’s details but fails to validate already existing “Login” name, while renaming the user “Login”. This leads to complete account takeover o…

  • Medium 4.7

    NVIDIA camera firmware contains a difficult to exploit vulnerability where a highly privileged attacker can cause unaut…

  • Medium 4.3

    Improper Access Control in “Dolibarr”

    In “Dolibarr” application, 2.8.1 to 13.0.4 don’t restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. A low privileged attacker can modify the Private Note which only an administrator has rights to do, the affected field is at “/…

  • Medium 4.3

    SiteManager troubleshooter allows access without authentication from local network

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in web service of Secomea SiteManager allows local attacker without credentials to gather network information and configuration of the SiteManager. This issue affects: Secomea SiteManager All versions prior to 9.5 on Hard…

  • Medium 4.3

    WP Upload Restriction <= 2.2.3 - Missing Access Control in getSelectedMimeTypesByRole function

    A vulnerability in the getSelectedMimeTypesByRole function of the WP Upload Restriction WordPress plugin allows low-level authenticated users to view custom extensions added by administrators. This issue affects versions 2.2.3 and prior.

  • Medium 4.3

    WP Upload Restriction <= 2.2.3 - Missing Access Control in deleteCustomType function

    A vulnerability in the deleteCustomType function of the WP Upload Restriction WordPress plugin allows low-level authenticated users to delete custom extensions added by administrators. This issue affects versions 2.2.3 and prior.

  • Medium 4.3

    Adobe Connect improper access control could lead to privilege escalation

    Adobe Connect version 11.2.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Improper access control vulnerability that can lead to the elevation of privileges. An attacker with 'Learner' permissions can leverage this scenario to access the list of event participants.

  • Medium 6.4

    Unchecked hostname resolution could allow access to local network resources by users outside the local network

    ### Impact A newly implemented route allowing users to download files from remote endpoints was not properly verifying the destination hostname for user provided URLs. This would allow malicious users to potentially access resources on local networks that wou…

  • Medium 5.3

    Jetpack < 9.8 - Carousel Module Non-Published Page/Post Attachment Comment Leak

    The Jetpack Carousel module of the JetPack WordPress plugin before 9.8 allows users to create a "carousel" type image gallery and allows users to comment on the images. A security vulnerability was found within the Jetpack Carousel module by nguyenhg_vcs that…

  • Medium 4.0

    Scanning exclusion paths disclosure in BEST for Windows

    An Improper Access Control vulnerability in the logging component of Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Windows versions prior to 6.6.23.320 allows a regular user to learn the scanning exclusion paths. This issue was discovered during external security r…

  • Medium 6.5

    Liferay DXP Vulnerable to Denial-of-service (DoS) in the Multi-Factor Authentication Module

    Denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Multi-Factor Authentication module in Liferay DXP 7.3 before fix pack 1 allows remote authenticated attackers to prevent any user from authenticating by (1) enabling Time-based One-time password (TOTP) on behalf of…

  • Medium 6.5

    OctoPrint Incorrect Access Control

    The Logging subsystem in OctoPrint before 1.6.0 has incorrect access control because it attempts to manage files that are not *.log files.

  • Medium 4.3

    Cisco SD-WAN vManage Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain access to sensitive information. This vulnerability is due to improper access controls on API endpoints when Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software is running in…

  • Medium 5.3

    Cisco Unified Communications Manager Denial of Service Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the Java Management Extensions (JMX) component of Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause …

  • Medium 4.3

    Cisco Firepower Management Center Software Policy Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in an access control mechanism of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access services beyond the scope of their authorization. This vulnerability is due to insufficient enforcement …

  • Medium 6.5

    SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (Customer Usage Provisioning Servlet), versions - 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, allows an attacker to read so…

  • Medium 4.0

    An improper SELinux policy prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows local attackers to access AP information without prop…

  • Medium 4.3

    Cisco Webex Meetings for Android Avatar Modification Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Meetings for Android could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to modify the avatar of another user. This vulnerability is due to improper authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a craft…

  • Medium 6.6

    Misconfiguration of the Pega Chat Access Group portal in Pega platform 7.4.0 - 8.5.x could lead to unintended data expo…

  • Medium 5.5

    Using unsafe PendingIntent in Slow Motion Editor prior to version 3.5.18.5 allows local attackers unauthorized action w…

  • Medium 6.7

    Cisco Access Point Software Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the boot logic of Cisco Access Points Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute unsigned code at boot time. The vulnerability is due to an improper check that is performed by the area of code that manages system start…

  • Medium 5.1

    Improper access control vulnerability in Samsung keyboard version prior to SMR Feb-2021 Release 1 allows physically pro…

  • Medium 4.7

    Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches ACI Mode Link Layer Discovery Protocol Port Denial of Service Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) for Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches in Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to disable switching on a small form-factor pluggable (SFP) in…

  • Medium 6.5

    CWE-284 Improper Access Control on Configurations Endpoint for the Stable API

    Improper Access Control on Configurations Endpoint for the Stable API of Apache Airflow allows users with Viewer or User role to get Airflow Configurations including sensitive information even when `[webserver] expose_config` is set to `False` in `airflow.cfg…