Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-284
8,243 results · Feed
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Critical 10.0
Sandbox escape in the Messaging System component
Sandbox escape in the Messaging System component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 147 and Thunderbird 147.
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High 8.6
Label Studio vulnerable to full account takeover by chaining Stored XSS + IDOR in User Profile via custom_hotkeys field
Label Studio is a multi-type data labeling and annotation tool. In 1.22.0 and earlier, a persistent stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the custom_hotkeys functionality of the application. An authenticated attacker (or one who can trick …
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High 7.3CVE-2025-15503 Scanner template
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System common.jsp unrestricted upload
A security flaw has been discovered in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /fort/trust/version/common/common.jsp. Performing a manipulation of the argument File results in un…
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Medium 4.3
OpenProject is Vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in Meetings
OpenProject is an open-source, web-based project management software. OpenProject versions prior to version 16.6.3, allowed users with the View Meetings permission on any project, to access meeting details of meetings that belonged to projects, the user does …
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Medium 5.5
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2. An app may be …
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Medium 4.3
A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.2, iOS 26.2…
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Medium 4.7CVE-2025-15495 Public exploit
BiggiDroid Simple PHP CMS editsite.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was found in BiggiDroid Simple PHP CMS 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/editsite.php. The manipulation of the argument image results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made…
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Medium 5.7
RustFS has IAM deny_only Short-Circuit that Allows Privilege Escalation via Service Account Minting
RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In versions 1.0.0-alpha.13 through 1.0.0-alpha.78, a flawed `deny_only` short-circuit in RustFS IAM allows a restricted service account or STS credential to self-issue an unrestricted service accoun…
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High 8.4
KAYSUS KS-WR3600 routers with firmware 1.0.5.9.1 enable the SSH service enabled by default on the LAN interface. The ro…
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Medium 6.8
Titra APIs have Improper Access Control
Titra is open source project time tracking software. Versions 0.99.49 and below have Improper Access Control, allowing users to view and edit other users' time entries in private projects they have not been granted access to. This issue is fixed in version 0.…
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Medium 4.3
LibreChat has Insufficient Access Control for Agent Permission Queries
LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. Version 0.8.1-rc2 does not enforce proper access control when querying agent permissions. An authenticated attacker can read the permissions of arbitrary agents, even if they have no permissions for this …
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High 7.1
LibreChat has Insufficient Access Control for Agent Files
LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. Version 0.8.1-rc2 does not enforce proper access control for file uploads to an agents file context and file search. An authenticated attacker with access to the agent ID can change the behavior of arbitr…
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Medium 6.4
JSON RPC authentication bypass in Nokia SR Linux
Nokia SR Linux is vulnerable to an authentication vulnerability allowing unauthorized access to the JSON-RPC service. When exploited, an invalid validation allows JSON RPC access without providing valid authentication credentials.
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High 7.3
projectworlds House Rental and Property Listing Signup register.php unrestricted upload
A flaw has been found in projectworlds House Rental and Property Listing 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /app/register.php?action=reg of the component Signup. This manipulation of the argument image causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploita…
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Medium 5.3
An Improper Access Control could allow a malicious actor in Wi-Fi range to the EV Station Lite (v1.5.2 and earlier) to …
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Medium 6.3
cld378632668 JavaMall MinioController.java upload unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was found in cld378632668 JavaMall up to 994f1e2b019378ec9444cdf3fce2d5b5f72d28f0. This impacts the function Upload of the file src/main/java/com/macro/mall/controller/MinioController.java. The manipulation results in unrestricted upload. It i…
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Medium 6.3
code-projects Online Product Reservation System prod.php unrestricted upload
A flaw has been found in code-projects Online Product Reservation System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /handgunner-administrator/prod.php. Executing a manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. It is possible t…
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High 7.1
Bagisto has IDOR in Customer Order Reorder Functionality
Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Prior to version 2.3.10, an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability in the customer order reorder function allows any authenticated customer to add items from another customer's order to their own s…
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Medium 4.7
code-projects Content Management System edit_posts.php unrestricted upload
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Content Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit_posts.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be car…
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Medium 4.3
In plane.io, a Guest User to a Workspace can still be able to see list of members
Plane is an an open-source project management tool. In plane.io, a guest user doesn't have a permission to access https[:]//app[.]plane[.]so/[:]slug/settings. Prior to Plane version 1.2.0, a problem occurs when the `/api/workspaces/:slug/members/` is accessib…
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Medium 6.3
PHPGurukul Online Course Registration Student Registration edit-student-profile.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Course Registration up to 3.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/edit-student-profile.php of the component Student Registration Page. The manipulation of the argument photo results in …
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High 7.3
jackying H-ui.admin preview.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was identified in jackying H-ui.admin up to 3.1. This affects an unknown function in the library /lib/webuploader/0.1.5/server/preview.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The e…
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Medium 6.3
EmpireSoft EmpireCMS connect.php CheckSaveTranFiletype unrestricted upload
A vulnerability has been found in EmpireSoft EmpireCMS up to 8.0. Impacted is the function CheckSaveTranFiletype of the file e/class/connect.php. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclos…
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Medium 4.7
xnx3 wangmarket XML File uploadImage.do uploadImage unrestricted upload
A vulnerability has been found in xnx3 wangmarket up to 6.4. The impacted element is the function uploadImage of the file /sits/uploadImage.do of the component XML File Handler. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. Remote explo…
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Medium 6.3
campcodes School File Management System save_file.php unrestricted upload
A security vulnerability has been detected in campcodes School File Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /save_file.php. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated …
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Medium 4.7
newbee-mall-plus Product Information Edit UploadController.java upload unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was determined in newbee-mall-plus 2.0.0. This impacts the function Upload of the file src/main/java/ltd/newbee/mall/controller/common/UploadController.java of the component Product Information Edit Page. This manipulation of the argument File…
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Medium 6.7
theshit vulnerable to unsafe loading of user-owned Python rules when running as root.
theshit is a command-line utility that automatically detects and fixes common mistakes in shell commands. Prior to version 0.1.1, the application loads custom Python rules and configuration files from user-writable locations (e.g., `~/.config/theshit/`) witho…
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Medium 4.7
BiggiDroid Simple PHP CMS Site Logo edit.php unrestricted upload
A security flaw has been discovered in BiggiDroid Simple PHP CMS 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/edit.php of the component Site Logo Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument image results in unrestricted upload. Remote explo…
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Medium 5.4
WordPress TheGem theme < 5.8.1.1 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Vulnerability in CodexThemes TheGem (Elementor), CodexThemes TheGem (WPBakery).This issue affects TheGem (Elementor): from n/a before 5.8.1.1; TheGem (WPBakery): from n/a before 5.8.1.1.
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Medium 6.3
code-projects College Notes Uploading System userprofile.php unrestricted upload
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects College Notes Uploading System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /dashboard/userprofile.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of…
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Medium 4.7
code-projects/anirbandutta9 Content Management System/News-Buzz editposts.php unrestricted upload
A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects/anirbandutta9 Content Management System and News-Buzz 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/editposts.php. Performing manipulation of the argument image results in unrestricted upl…
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Medium 6.3
h-moses moga-mall PmsProductController.java addProduct unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was identified in h-moses moga-mall up to 392d631a5ef15962a9bddeeb9f1269b9085473fa. This vulnerability affects the function addProduct of the file src/main/java/com/ms/product/controller/PmsProductController.java. Such manipulation of the argu…
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Low 3.1
Halo Configuration actuator information disclosure
A vulnerability was determined in Halo up to 2.21.10. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /actuator of the component Configuration Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote…
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Low 2.4
JeecgBoot getDeptRoleByUserId information disclosure
A vulnerability has been found in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. The affected element is the function getDeptRoleByUserId of the file /sys/sysDepartRole/getDeptRoleByUserId. Such manipulation of the argument departId leads to information disclosure. The vendor was co…
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Medium 4.7
jackq XCMS Backend ProductImageController.class.php upload unrestricted upload
A vulnerability has been found in jackq XCMS up to 3fab5342cc509945a7ce1b8ec39d19f701b89261. Affected is the function Upload of the file Admin/Home/Controller/ProductImageController.class.php of the component Backend. Such manipulation of the argument File le…
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High 7.3
jackq XCMS upload.php unrestricted upload
A flaw has been found in jackq XCMS up to 3fab5342cc509945a7ce1b8ec39d19f701b89261. This impacts an unknown function of the file Public/javascripts/admin/plupload-2.1.2/examples/upload.php. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. It is possible to initi…
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High 7.5
Incorrect access control in Comtech EF Data CDM-625 / CDM-625A Advanced Satellite Modem with firmware v2.5.1 allows att…
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High 7.5
Incorrect access control in DEV Systemtechnik GmbH DEV 7113 RF over Fiber Distribution System 32-0078 H.01 allows unaut…
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Medium 4.3
youlaitech youlai-mall MemberController.java getMemberByMobile access control
A weakness has been identified in youlaitech youlai-mall 1.0.0/2.0.0. This impacts the function getMemberByMobile of the file mall-ums/ums-boot/src/main/java/com/youlai/mall/ums/controller/app/MemberController.java. This manipulation causes improper access co…
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Low 3.1
youlaitech youlai-mall Order Payment OrderController.java orderService.payOrder access control
A vulnerability was identified in youlaitech youlai-mall 1.0.0/2.0.0. The impacted element is the function orderService.payOrder of the file mall-oms/oms-boot/src/main/java/com/youlai/mall/oms/controller/app/OrderController.java of the component Order Payment…