Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-284
8,243 results · Feed
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Medium 5.9
Unrestricted Code Execution in aimhubio/aim
In version 3.22.0 of aimhubio/aim, the AimQL query language uses an outdated version of the safer_getattr() function from RestrictedPython. This version does not protect against the str.format_map() method, allowing an attacker to leak server-side secrets or …
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Critical 9.6
Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking (CSWSH) in automatic1111/stable-diffusion-webui
A Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking (CSWSH) vulnerability in automatic1111/stable-diffusion-webui version 1.10.0 allows an attacker to clone a malicious server extension from a GitHub repository. The vulnerability arises from the lack of proper validation on Web…
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Critical 9.0
An improper access control vulnerability in FortiMail version 7.4.0 configured with RADIUS authentication and remote_wi…
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High 8.1CVE-2024-44313 Public exploit
TastyIgniter Has an Incorrect Access Control Vulnerability via `invoice()` Function
TastyIgniter 3.7.6 contains an Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in the invoice() function within Orders.php which allows unauthorized users to access and generate invoices due to missing permission checks.
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High 7.5
An issue was discovered on G-Net Dashcam BB GONX devices. One can Remotely Dump Video Footage and the Live Video Stream…
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Medium 4.6
An issue was discovered on G-Net Dashcam BB GONX devices. Managing Settings and Obtaining Sensitive Data and Sabotaging…
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High 7.5
An issue was discovered on G-Net Dashcam BB GONX devices. A Public Domain name is Used for the Internal Domain Name. It…
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Critical 9.1
An issue was discovered on IROAD Dashcam V devices. It uses an unregistered public domain name as an internal domain, c…
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High 7.3
Incorrect access control in the component /config/WebSecurityConfig.java of yimioa before v2024.07.04 allows unauthoriz…
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High 7.5
CosmWasm Allows Bypass of Capability Restrictions in Blockchains
An issue in CosmWasm prior to v2.2.0 allows attackers to bypass capability restrictions in blockchains by exploiting a lack of runtime capability validation. This allows attackers to deploy a contract without capability enforcement, and execute unauthorized a…
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Medium 6.5
Systemic Risk Value <=2.8.0 is vulnerable to improper access control in /RiskValue/GroupingEntities/Controls/GetFile.as…
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Medium 5.5
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to access s…
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Medium 6.2
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to access s…
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Medium 6.5
A use of hard-coded password vulnerability in FortiWLC version 8.5.2 and below, version 8.4.8 and below, version 8.3.3 …
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Medium 4.8
An improper access control (CWE-284) vulnerability in FortiWLC version 8.6.0, version 8.5.3 and below, version 8.4.8 an…
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Medium 4.3CVE-2025-25621 Public exploit
Unifiedtransform 2.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control, which allows teachers to take attendance of fellow teac…
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Low 3.3CVE-2025-25618 Public exploit
Incorrect Access Control in Unifiedtransform 2.0 leads to Privilege Escalation allowing the change of Section Name and …
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Medium 6.3
IROAD Dash Cam FX2 upload_file unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was found in IROAD Dash Cam FX2 up to 20250308. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /action/upload_file. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. Access to the local network is …
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Medium 4.3
IROAD Dash Cam FX2 HTTP/RTSP event information disclosure
A vulnerability was found in IROAD Dash Cam FX2 up to 20250308. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /mnt/extsd/event/ of the component HTTP/RTSP. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack needs…
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Medium 5.4
274056675 springboot-openai-chatgpt Chat History chat deleteChat access control
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in 274056675 springboot-openai-chatgpt e84f6f5. This affects the function deleteChat of the file /api/mjkj-chat/chat/ai/delete/chat of the component Chat History Handler. The manipulation of the argumen…
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Medium 6.5
Extension - hikashop.com - Privilege escalation vulnerability Hikashop component version 1.0.0 - 5.1.3 for Joomla
A privilege escalation vulnerability in the Hikashop component versions 1.0.0-5.1.3 for Joomla allows authenticated attackers (administrator) to escalate their privileges to Super Admin Permissions.
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High 8.1
Improper access control in web extension restriction feature in Devolutions Server 2024.3.4.0 and earlier allows an aut…
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Medium 6.5
Improper access control in temporary access requests and checkout requests endpoints in Devolutions Server 2024.3.13 an…
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High 8.8
Incorrect access control in the scheduled tasks console of Inova Logic CUSTOMER MONITOR (CM) v3.1.757.1 allows attacker…
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Medium 4.0
Cisco IOS XR Software Access Control List Bypass Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the hybrid access control list (ACL) processing of IPv4 packets in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured ACL. This vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of packets when a specific …
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Medium 4.3
Page Builder: Pagelayer – Drag and Drop website builder <= 1.9.8 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Private Post Disclosure in pagelayer_builder_posts_shortcode
The Page Builder: Pagelayer – Drag and Drop website builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.8 via the 'pagelayer_builder_posts_shortcode' function due to insufficient restrictions on which p…
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High 7.3
LoveCards LoveCardsV2 image unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was found in LoveCards LoveCardsV2 up to 2.3.2 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/upload/image. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiate…
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Medium 5.3
LoveCards LoveCardsV2 Setting other access control
A vulnerability has been found in LoveCards LoveCardsV2 up to 2.3.2 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /api/system/other of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The att…
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Medium 6.3
zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System SaveCrash.ashx UploadCrash unrestricted upload
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in zzskzy Warehouse Refinement Management System 1.3. Affected by this issue is the function UploadCrash of the file /crash/log/SaveCrash.ashx. The manipulation of the argument file leads to un…
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Medium 5.6
AlekSIS-Core is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Unauthenticated users can access all PDF files. This affects Al…
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Medium 6.5
NVIDIA Riva contains a vulnerability where a user could cause an improper access control issue. A successful exploit of…
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High 7.3
NVIDIA Riva contains a vulnerability where a user could cause an improper access control issue. A successful exploit of…
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High 8.8
Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Relative path traversal in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
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High 7.3
Microsoft Windows Cross Device Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Improper access control in Windows Cross Device Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
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High 7.3CVE-2025-24076 Public exploit
Microsoft Windows Cross Device Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Improper access control in Windows Cross Device Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
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High 7.8
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in CxUIUSvc service
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A privilege escalation vulnerability in CxUIUSvc64.exe and CxUIUSvc32.exe of Synaptics audio drivers allows a local authorized attacker to load a DLL in a privileged process. Out of an abundance of caution, this CVE ID is bein…
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High 8.8CVE-2025-25614 Public exploit
Incorrect Access Control in Unifiedtransform 2.0 leads to Privilege Escalation, which allows teachers to update the per…
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High 7.6CVE-2025-25616 Public exploit
Unifiedtransform 2.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control, which allows students to modify rules for exams. The af…
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Medium 6.0CVE-2025-25615 Public exploit
Unifiedtransform 2.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control which allows viewing attendance list for all class secti…
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Medium 6.3
Thinkware Car Dashcam F800 Pro File Storage access control
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Thinkware Car Dashcam F800 Pro up to 20250226. Affected is an unknown function of the component File Storage. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can only be done within the l…