Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-284
8,224 results · Feed
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Medium 5.1
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7.2 and iPadOS 26.7.2, iOS 27.2 and iPadOS…
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High 8.4
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7.2 and iPadOS 26.7.2, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27…
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Medium 5.5
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macOS Sequoia 15.8.2, macO…
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High 7.4
An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, mac…
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Medium 4.6
A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7.2 and iPadOS 26.7.2, iOS 27 and iPadO…
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Critical 9.0
This issue was addressed with improved permissions checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macOS Sequo…
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Medium 5.5
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7.2 and iPadOS 26.7.2, iOS 27…
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Medium 5.5
An access issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 27.2 and iPadOS 27.2, visio…
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High 8.2
An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macO…
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Medium 5.5
This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7.2 and iPadOS 26.7.2, iOS 2…
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Medium 5.5
A file access issue existed with certain home folder files. This was addressed with improved access restrictions. This …
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High 7.5
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 27.2 and iPadOS 27.2, macOS Golden Gate 27.2,…
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High 7.5
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macOS Se…
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Medium 5.3
OctoPrint API Key settings.py getSettings information disclosure
A weakness has been identified in OctoPrint 1.0.0. This impacts the function getSettings of the file src/octoprint/server/ajax/settings.py of the component API Key Handler. This manipulation causes information disclosure. The attack is possible to be carried …
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Medium 4.3
Kameleo Local API user-info information disclosure
A security vulnerability has been detected in Kameleo up to 5.3.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /general/user-info of the component Local API. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote. T…
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Medium 4.3
Kameleo Local API profiles information disclosure
A weakness has been identified in Kameleo up to 5.0.1.26. This affects an unknown part of the file /profiles of the component Local API. This manipulation causes information disclosure. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. Upgrading to version 5…
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Medium 4.3
Kameleo Cookie Controller w.cs CookieController.ListCookies information disclosure
A security flaw has been discovered in Kameleo up to 5.3.1. Affected by this issue is the function CookieController.ListCookies of the file client-engine-application/w.cs of the component Cookie Controller. The manipulation of the argument guid results in inf…
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Low 3.3
Kameleo Profile Controller t.cs ListProfiles information disclosure
A vulnerability was identified in Kameleo up to 5.0.1.26. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ListProfiles of the file client-engine-application/t.cs of the component Profile Controller. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack …
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High 7.2
Oray Pugongying X5 Pro PPPoE WAN Setting upload_files plugin_init unrestricted upload
A vulnerability has been found in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. Affected by this issue is the function plugin_init of the file /tmp/upload_files of the component PPPoE WAN Setting Handler. Such manipulation of the argument pppd_options leads to unrestricted u…
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Medium 6.5
Mintpay <= 2.2.3 - Unauthenticated Order Payment Completion and Cancellation via Callback Forgery
The Mintpay for WooCommerce WordPress plugin through 2.2.3 does not verify the authenticity of the payment callback it processes, allowing unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary orders as paid, to cancel arbitrary orders, and to disclose order details in…
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Medium 5.3
CCAvenue Payment Gateway for WooCommerce <= 3.1 - Unauthenticated Order Payment Completion via Webhook Forgery
The CCAvenue Payment Gateway for WooCommerce WordPress plugin through 3.1 does not verify that a payment-confirmation request genuinely originates from the payment provider, and derives its verification key from a value that is empty on a default install, all…
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Low 3.7
NocoDB Sign-in Endpoint AuthService.validateUser information disclosure
A security flaw has been discovered in NocoDB up to 2026.07.0. Impacted is the function AuthService.validateUser of the component Sign-in Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument salt results in information disclosure. It is possible to initiate th…
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Medium 6.3
GouGuOA Api.php chunkUpload unrestricted upload
A security flaw has been discovered in GouGuOA up to 6.1.2. The impacted element is the function chunkUpload of the file app/disk/controller/Api.php. The manipulation of the argument file_extension results in unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the …
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Medium 4.3
openbq-org OpenBB Local API Server api_settings.py access control
A flaw has been found in openbq-org OpenBB up to 4.7.2/5.0.0. This affects an unknown part of the file openbb_platform/core/openbb_core/app/model/api_settings.py of the component Local API Server. This manipulation causes improper access controls. Remote expl…
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High 7.3CVE-2026-116106 Public exploit
HeyCyan App FileProvider access control
A security vulnerability has been detected in HeyCyan App 1.0.103 on Android. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component FileProvider. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. T…
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Medium 6.3
KodCloud KodExplorer Online Editor Save Endpoint editor.class.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability has been found in KodCloud KodExplorer up to 4.55. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file app/controller/editor.class.php of the component Online Editor Save Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument path/file…
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Medium 6.3
prasathmani TinyFileManager Remote URL File Upload tinyfilemanager.php unrestricted upload
A security vulnerability has been detected in prasathmani TinyFileManager up to 2.6. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file tinyfilemanager.php of the component Remote URL File Upload Module. The manipulation leads to unrestricted up…
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Low 3.7
GeoDirectory < 2.8.194 - Unauthenticated Guest-Submitted Listing Modification
The GeoDirectory WordPress plugin before 2.8.194 does not correctly verify ownership of listings submitted by logged-out users before allowing them to be edited, allowing unauthenticated attackers to modify, unpublish, attach images to, or reassign any guest-…
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Medium 6.5
Front End Users <= 3.2.35 - Unauthenticated Membership Level and Account Status Self-Assignment
The Front End Users WordPress plugin through 3.2.35 does not restrict which account attributes a visitor may set when registering through its front-end forms, allowing unauthenticated users to assign themselves an arbitrary membership level and to mark their …
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Low 3.3CVE-2026-106073 Public exploit
A flaw in Node.js Permission Model filesystem enforcement leaves `fs.realpathSync()` without the required read permissi…
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Low 3.6CVE-2026-106071 Public exploit
A flaw in Node.js Permission Model filesystem enforcement can grant access to paths that do not match a wildcard `--all…
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High 7.4CVE-2026-105482 Public exploit
A flaw in Node.js DNS resolution allows hostnames containing a NUL byte to be silently truncated by the dns.resolve*() …
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High 7.7
Incus 7.0.1 before 7.0.2 and 7.2.0 before 7.5.0 Project Restriction Bypass via Custom Volume Copy
Incus 7.0.1 before 7.0.2 and 7.2.0 before 7.5.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows project-restricted clients to copy volumes by omitting source.type. Attackers can send crafted POST requests to the custom volumes endpoint with a chose…
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High 7.2
Authenticated Remote Code Execution allows Unauthorized System Control in Wireless Network Management Interface
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of wireless network management systems could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute remote code. Successful exploitation could enable an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying …
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Medium 4.3
massCodeIO massCode Local HTTP Service index.ts information disclosure
A security vulnerability has been detected in massCodeIO massCode 5.10. Affected is an unknown function of the file src/main/api/index.ts of the component Local HTTP Service. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the atta…
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Critical 9.8
Improper Access Control in Splunk SOAR
As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, Cisco has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in a software hardening release that addresses multiple internally discovered vulnerabilities. …
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Critical 9.9
Security Hardening in Splunk Enterprise - October 2026
As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, Cisco has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in a software hardening release that addresses multiple internally discovered vulnerabilities. …
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High 8.8
Improper Access Control through Scheduled Search Safeguards in Splunk Enterprise
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.4, 10.2.8, 10.0.11, and 9.4.16, a user that holds a role with the schedule_search capability could bypass the expected safeguards in the scheduled search workflow. The user could then run risky Search Processing Langua…
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High 7.3
file-management-system FileController.php store unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was determined in file-management-system dc9ce1bf27f94b23d906cb1e86ce374dc94ca5df. Impacted is the function store of the file app/Http/Controllers/FileController.php. This manipulation of the argument File causes unrestricted upload. The attac…
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High 7.3
oretnom23 file-management-system-php admin_class.php save_files unrestricted upload
A flaw has been found in oretnom23 file-management-system-php up to 2e3c1ebe60f121e8df4fb3f544f0e9591d9a01e4. This affects the function save_files of the file admin_class.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument Upload can lead to unrestricted upload. It…