Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-284
8,241 results · Feed
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Critical 10.0
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Account takeover vulnerability in Gridbox < 2.20.2
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Account takeover vulnerability in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - The socialLogin method allows actors to login as any given user on the target site.
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Critical 10.0
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary password reset in Gridbox < 2.20.2
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary password reset in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - The resetPassword method allows actors to reset any user password, allowing to login and act as these users - excluding super admins.
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Critical 9.2
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated recursive directory deletion in Gridbox < 2.20.2
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated recursive directory deletion < 2.20.2 - The generateNewApp method allows actors to recursively delete directories.
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High 7.5
Joomla Extension - rolandd.com - Unauthenticated directory creation RO CSVI < 9.11.0
Joomla Extension - rolandd.com - Unauthenticated directory creation RO CSVI < 9.11.0
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Critical 10.0
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Privilege Escalation in Gridbox < 2.20.2
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Privilege Escalation in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - The registration method allows users provided usergroup IDs, allowing unauthenticated actors to register new accounts with administrative permissions.
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Critical 9.3
Apache Traffic Server: SNI to Host header matching policy is not properly enforced
Improper Access Control vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.0.0 through 9.1.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.1.15 or 10.1.4, which fixes the issue.
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Low 3.7
Improper access control vulnerability
An improper access control vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an unauthenticated attacker to read another user's name, internal identifier, scores, lesson status, lesson position, and cached lesson state via the SCORM API endpoint.
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Low 3.7
Improper access control vulnerability
An improper access control vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an unauthenticated attacker to forcibly terminate the session of any user given their email address via the login kickout endpoint, resulting in a denial of service.
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Critical 9.1
goshs --no-delete WebDAV MOVE bypass allows file deletion/overwrite
goshs is a feature-rich single-binary file server for red teamers and developers. Prior to 2.1.4, the httpserver/server.go wdGuard handled WebDAV MOVE as a write-only method and did not enforce --no-delete, allowing WebDAV clients to delete or overwrite files…
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Medium 4.3
Improper Access Control Security Vulnerability in IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_2, and 6.2.2.0 through 6.2.2.0_1 and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_2, and 6.2.2.0 through 6.2.2.0_1 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information that should only be a…
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Medium 4.3
nextlevelbuilder GoClaw jq Handler tools_invoke.go ExecTool.Execute information disclosure
A flaw has been found in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.13.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ExecTool.Execute of the file goclaw/internal/http/tools_invoke.go of the component jq Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to information discl…
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High 8.8
sysctl and platform-op locks open to abuse
[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] To manage the system, sysctl and platform operations are used by the control domain or a possible Xenstore domain. Some of these o…
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Medium 4.2
FluentCart < 1.4.0 - Subscriber+ Subscription Payment-Method Tampering via IDOR
The FluentCart A New Era of eCommerce WordPress plugin before 1.4.0 does not verify that a subscription belongs to the requesting customer in several of its payment-method endpoints, allowing any authenticated customer to act on another customer's subscriptio…
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High 8.2
An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS…
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High 8.6
An access issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Taho…
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Medium 5.5
An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.6. An app may…
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Medium 6.5
An access issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.6, iOS 18.7.10 and iP…
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Medium 4.6
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, iOS …
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High 7.1
A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, ma…
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Critical 9.8
A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.…
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Medium 5.5
A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, macOS Sequoia …
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Medium 5.5
A permissions issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS S…
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Critical 9.8
An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS …
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Critical 9.8
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, …
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High 7.7
Multiple vulnerabilities in Ghost Robotics' Vision 60
An access control vulnerability in the mobile app (APK v5.5.0) for Ghost Robotics' Vision 60 robot allows multiple simultaneous sessions to run without proper client validation or session integrity checks. An attacker with a modified version of the app can co…
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High 7.5
WordPress Download Manager < 3.3.62 - Unauthorized Protected File Download via Reusable Download Key
The Download Manager WordPress plugin before 3.3.62 does not bind its temporary download token to the requesting session nor expire it promptly, making the token a long-lived, multi-use, portable bearer token, so that an attacker who obtains one leaked downlo…
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Critical 9.8
An issue was discovered in Quest KACE Systems Deployment Appliance (SMA) 11.0.273. If a customer restricts access to th…
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Medium 4.3
mf-yang openclaw-cn Scheme navigation-guard.ts assertBrowserNavigationAllowed information disclosure
A vulnerability has been found in mf-yang openclaw-cn up to 0.2.1. Affected by this issue is the function assertBrowserNavigationAllowed of the file src/browser/navigation-guard.ts of the component Scheme Handler. Such manipulation of the argument url leads t…
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Medium 5.0
NousResearch hermes-agent SimpleX Gateway Authorization adapter.py access control
A vulnerability was detected in NousResearch hermes-agent 2026.6.5. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file hermes-agent/plugins/platforms/simplex/adapter.py of the component SimpleX Gateway Authorization. The manipulation of th…
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High 8.1
Poweradmin: Broken access control (IDOR): any zone owner can modify DNS records in zones they do not own
## Affected software - Product: Poweradmin (web front-end for PowerDNS) - Version tested: master, commit 7f28c3a97 (also reachable in the 4.x release line — the record-edit code is the same) - Component: record editing (web UI) - Vulnerability type: Broken Ac…
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High 8.5
HULUMI-H5 bypass via decoy sibling resources targeting a different bucket
Hulumi is an open-source toolkit that ships secure-by-default cloud and platform infrastructure components for Pulumi. Prior to version 1.4.0, there is a bypass via decoy sibling resources targeting a different bucket. This issue has been patched in version 1…
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Critical 10.0
Azure App Service on Azure Stack Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Improper access control in Azure App Service allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
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High 7.1
CVE-2026-9765 CVE Record
Note: The CVE and blog post don't exist because we determined this is actually a cloud-only issue. Access Controls are “Broken” when a user can access resources they are not authorized to access. An attacker can bypass any access control mechanisms in a web a…
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Medium 5.1
In affected versions of Octopus Deploy Insufficient checks on the project trigger actions allows an unauthorized user t…
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Critical 9.8
CWE-863: ABAC authorization bypass via trailing slash route normalization in Eclipse BaSyx Go Components
In Eclipse BaSyx Go Components versions up to and including 1.0.0, ABAC-enabled deployments are vulnerable to an authorization bypass caused by inconsistent trailing-slash handling between the ABAC middleware and the HTTP router. The shared router configurati…
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High 7.5
WowOptin < 1.4.38 - Unauthenticated Opt-in Deactivation and Template Row Injection
The WowOptin: Next-Gen Popup Maker WordPress plugin before 1.4.38 does not have proper authorization on a REST endpoint, allowing unauthenticated users to disable all of the site's opt-in forms and insert new template-based opt-in rows into the database.
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Medium 6.5
ProfileGrid < 5.9.9.7 - Unauthenticated Payment Bypass and Forced Group Membership via PayPal IPN Forgery
The ProfileGrid WordPress plugin before 5.9.9.7 does not verify PayPal IPN notifications before granting paid group membership, allowing unauthenticated attackers to forge a payment notification and mark any user as a paid member of any group without any paym…
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High 8.0
Azure API Management (APIM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Improper access control in Azure API Management (APIM) allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
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High 8.7
Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - unauthenticated payment/order forgery in Easy Store extension 1.0.0-2.0.1
Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - unauthenticated payment/order forgery in Easy Store extension 1.0.0-2.0.1 - Critical order and payment information, including states, are processed from client side input, enabling unauthenticated attackers to manipulate pa…
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Critical 9.2
Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - cross-customer order and personal information disclosure in Easy Store extension 1.0.0-2.0.1
Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - cross-customer order and personal information disclosure in Easy Store extension 1.0.0-2.0.1 - Improper access checks allow logged in users to retreive order and customer information of any order in the system.