Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284: Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-284
8,242 results · Feed
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High 7.2
Vulnerability in the Oracle Utilities Network Management System product of Oracle Utilities Applications (component: Mo…
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Critical 9.8
Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Integration Bus product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: RIB Kernal). The s…
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Medium 5.9
Vulnerability in Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u491, 8u49…
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Medium 4.3
Vulnerability in the Oracle Utilities Network Management System product of Oracle Utilities Applications (component: Mo…
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Medium 5.8
Vulnerability in the RDBMS component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.31, 21…
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Medium 4.6
Vulnerability in the Oracle Utilities Network Management System product of Oracle Utilities Applications (component: Se…
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High 7.4
Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail EFTLink product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Core/Plugin). Supported ve…
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High 7.2
Vulnerability in the Oracle Human Resources product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Data Removal Tool). Supporte…
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High 7.5
Vulnerability in the Oracle Cost Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Cost Maintenance). Supported…
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Critical 9.8
Vulnerability in Oracle Application Testing Suite. The supported version that is affected is 13.3.0.1. Easily exploitab…
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Medium 4.4
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DDL). Supported versions t…
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High 8.0
Vulnerability in the Oracle Public Sector Financials (International) product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Aut…
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Critical 9.8
Vulnerability in Oracle Application Testing Suite. The supported version that is affected is 13.3.0.1. Easily exploitab…
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Medium 5.3
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java S…
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Critical 9.8
Vulnerability in Oracle Application Testing Suite. The supported version that is affected is 13.3.0.1. Easily exploitab…
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High 7.5
Vulnerability in Oracle Application Testing Suite. The supported version that is affected is 13.3.0.1. Easily exploitab…
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Medium 6.1
Vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Service Center product of Oracle Commerce (component: Commerce Service Center). Th…
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Medium 4.3
Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Xstore Point of Service product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Xstore Mob…
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Low 3.3
Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Xstore Point of Service product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Xstore Mob…
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High 8.9
FUXA Vulnerable to Pre-auth RCE via Path Manipulation & Configuration Injection
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. Versions 1.2.11 until 1.3.1 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve Full Remote Code Execution (RCE) as root. The exploit succeeds even when the platform is configured in it…
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Medium 6.3
zsadmin2025 ZS-Admin com.zs.file.controller.SysFileController upload unrestricted upload
A security flaw has been discovered in zsadmin2025 ZS-Admin up to b52e14536d59fda11e56e2536a1c32e82a38cead. This impacts an unknown function of the file /api/system/file/upload of the component com.zs.file.controller.SysFileController. Performing a manipulati…
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Medium 4.3
Privilege Escalation in Eclipse hawkBit DDI allows Tenant-Isolated Firmware Exfiltration
In Eclipse hawkBit versions 1.0.3 and prior, a privilege escalation vulnerability (CWE-284 / CWE-862) has been identified in the Direct Device Integration (DDI) Controller. This vulnerability allows an authenticated device to escalate its permissions and bypa…
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High 8.8
PraisonAI Platform missing role checks let any workspace member become owner and take over workspace membership
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 have a broken workspace authorization check that allows any authenticated low-privilege workspace member to escalate their own role to `owner`. The is…
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High 8.8
PraisonAI Platform workspace-scoped routes allow cross-workspace object access by global object ID
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 0.1.4, the workspace-scoped REST routes contain a systemic object-level authorization flaw that allows an authenticated user from one workspace to access, mo…
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Critical 9.8
PraisonAI call server exposes unauthenticated agent listing, invocation, and deletion when CALL_SERVER_TOKEN is unset
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40, PraisonAI's call server exposes a network-facing agent control API without authentication when `CALL_SERVER_TOKEN` is not configured. The affected component is the `praisonai.api.agent_invoke` …
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Medium 4.7
SolarWinds Serv-U Broken Access Control Vulnerability
SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by a broken access control vulnerability that could allow arbitrary file read and write, which can then be used to escalate privileges and execute code as root. A domain administrator access is required, and the impact is lower i…
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Medium 4.7
SolarWinds Serv-U Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows a domain user group to be elevated into an administrator group. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.
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Medium 4.7
SolarWinds Serv-U Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows a domain administrator to elevate their privileges to a system administrator. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.
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Medium 4.7
SolarWinds Serv-U Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability that, when exploited, can allow the arbitrary execution of code remotely as root. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.
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High 7.3
D-Link DNS-320 multi_uploadify.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DNS-320 1.0.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /web/jquery/uploader/multi_uploadify.php. The manipulation of the argument Filedata[] leads to unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possib…
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Critical 9.8
Mitigation bypass in the DOM: Service Workers component
Mitigation bypass in the DOM: Service Workers component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153.
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Critical 9.8
Site isolation issue in the Networking component
Site isolation issue in the Networking component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153, Firefox ESR 140.13, Thunderbird 153, and Thunderbird 140.13.
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High 8.8
Privilege escalation in the DOM: Workers component
Privilege escalation in the DOM: Workers component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153, Thunderbird 153, Firefox ESR 140.15, and Thunderbird 140.15.
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High 7.3
D-Link DNS-320 multi_uploadify.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-320 1.0.2. This impacts an unknown function of the file /mydlink/multi_uploadify.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument Filedata[] results in unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remo…
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High 7.3
D-Link DNS-320 save_ajax.php unrestricted upload
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DNS-320 1.0.2. This affects an unknown function of the file /web/function/save_ajax.php. Such manipulation of the argument Malicious Handler leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be executed remotely…
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High 7.3
D-Link DNS-320 uploadify.php unrestricted upload
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DNS-320 1.0.2. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /web/jquery/uploader/uploadify.php. This manipulation of the argument https:/ucn9h68n9289.feishu.cn/wiki/JJcTwHz7aiKeq6kSItMcoeSUnMc?from=from_copy…
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High 7.3
D-Link DNS-320 uploadify.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was identified in D-Link DNS-320 1.0.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /photo_center/php/uploadify.php. The manipulation of the argument Malicious Handler leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exp…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2025-66390 Public exploit
In Microsoft Azure API Management through 2025-10-17, when self-service signup (username/password Basic Authentication)…
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High 7.3
D-Link DNS-320 upload.php unrestricted upload
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DNS-320 1.0.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /web/web_file/upload.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The ex…
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High 8.2
AgenticMail API/storage and outbound relay hardening
AgenticMail gives AI agents real email addresses and phone numbers. @agenticmail/api prior to version 0.9.32 and @agenticmail/core prior to version 0.9.10 had weakness related to validation and and binding of inactive-agent hour filtering; storage SQL identif…