Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Base Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

    When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

  2. Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

    In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

Source: MITRE CWE-312

27 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Critical 9.8

    CareCam CM2507 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

    CM2507 IP cameras store configured wireless network credentials in cleartext within the device filesystem. An attacker who obtains filesystem access through physical access, a debugging interface, or another vulnerability could recover the configured network …

  • Critical 9.1

    Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS

    IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 NIM could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to the exposure of intermediate certificate authority private keys in a publicly available update file.

  • Critical 9.1

    TypeBot API tokens stored in plaintext

    TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. In version 3.16.1, API tokens (bearer credentials used to authenticate against the builder API) are stored in the database as cleartext strings. An attacker who gains read access to the database (e.g., via SQL injection, bac…

  • Critical 9.8

    Query Console SQL Injection Leading to Sensitive Data Disclosure in Bilin Software's HUMANIST Digital Human Resources

    Cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in Bilin Software and Informatics Consultancy Inc. HUMANIST Digital Human Resources allows SQL Injection. This issue affects HUMANIST Digital Human Resources: from 26.0 before 26.1.

  • Critical 9.0

    VSee Clinic and API Exposes Cleartext SFTP Credentials in Unauthenticated HTTP Responses

    VSee Clinic 7.1.26 and VSee Clinic API 1.3.0 exposes cleartext SFTP credentials in the HTTP responses of three unauthenticated endpoints. The credentials are present in these responses only when SFTP connections have been configured within the application. No…

  • Critical 9.8

    JunoClaw: MCP write tools exposed raw BIP-39 mnemonic as a tool-call parameter

    JunoClaw is an agentic AI platform built on Juno Network. Prior to 0.x.y-security-1, every MCP write tool (send_tokens, execute_contract, instantiate_contract, upload_wasm, ibc_transfer, etc.) accepted 'mnemonic: string' as an explicit tool-call parameter. Th…

  • Critical 9.3

    Information Disclosure, Tampering, and Denial-of-Service Vulnerabilities in GENESIS64, ICONICS Suite, MobileHMI, Hyper Historian, AnalytiX, GENESIS, and MC Works64

    Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric MobileHMI versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric H…

  • Critical 9.4

    nginx-ui Backup Restore Allows Tampering with Encrypted Backups

    Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to version 2.3.4, the nginx-ui backup restore mechanism allows attackers to tamper with encrypted backup archives and inject malicious configuration during restoration. This issue has been patch…

  • Critical 9.1

    AVideo has Plaintext Video Password Storage

    WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, AVideo allows content owners to password-protect individual videos. The video password is stored in the database in plaintext — no hashing, salting, or encryption is applied. …

  • Critical 9.1

    FUXA Unauthenticated Exposure of Plaintext Database Credentials

    FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. An information disclosure vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive administrative database credentials. Exploitation allows an unauthentica…

  • Critical 10.0

    Plaintext Passwords Vulnerability in BLUVOYIX

    The vulnerability exists in BLUVOYIX due to an improper password storage implementation and subsequent exposure via unauthenticated APIs. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the vul…

  • Critical 9.8

    The mobile application was found to contain stored credentials for the network it was developed on. If an attacker retr…

  • Critical 9.0
    CVE-2025-63729 Public exploit

    An issue was discovered in Syrotech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT SYRO_3.7L_3.1.02-240517 allowing attackers to exctract the SSL P…

  • Critical 10.0

    Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) RCE and Password Leaks via API

    Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 22.0.1026 and Application prior to version 20.0.2702 (VA deployments only) expose a set of unauthenticated REST API endpoints that return configuration files and clear‑text passwords…

  • Critical 9.3

    Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Insecure Shared Storage Permissions

    Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host and Application (VA and SaaS deployments) mount host configuration and secret material under /var/www/efs_storage into many Docker containers with overly-permissive filesystem permissions. Files such…

  • Critical 9.1

    Telpo MDM 1.4.6 thru 1.4.9 for Android contains sensitive administrator credentials and MQTT server connection details …

  • Critical 9.3

    MINOVA TTA Information Disclosure and Credential Exposure

    Information disclosure and exposure of authentication FTP credentials over the debug port 1604 in the MINOVA TTA service. This allows unauthenticated remote access to an active FTP account containing sensitive internal data and import structures. In environme…

  • Critical 9.8

    An issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. When a new SD card is inserted into the dashcam, the…

  • Critical 9.3

    PMD Designer's release key passphrase (GPG) available on Maven Central in cleartext

    PMD is an extensible multilanguage static code analyzer. The passphrase for the PMD and PMD Designer release signing keys are included in jar published to Maven Central. The private key itself is not known to have been compromised itself, but given its passph…

  • Critical 9.1

    Infoblox BloxOne v2.4 was discovered to contain a business logic flaw due to thick client vulnerabilities.

  • Critical 9.8

    TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_201214, TP-Link TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_200909, and TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_190219 was discovered to transmit user c…

  • Critical 9.1
    CVE-2024-40457 Public exploit

    No-IP Dynamic Update Client (DUC) v3.x uses cleartext credentials that may occur on a command line or in a file. NOTE: …

  • Critical 9.1

    Unhashed Storage of Password

    The decrypted configuration file contains the password in cleartext which is used to configure WINSelect. It can be used to remove the existing restrictions and disable WINSelect entirely.

  • Critical 9.9

    Rancher: Exposure of sensitive fields

    A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows users on managed clusters to gain access to credentials. The impact depends on the credentials exposed This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.17; Rancher…

  • Critical 9.9

    Rancher: Failure to properly sanitize credentials in cluster template answers

    A Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners and Project Members to read credentials, passwords and API tokens that have been stored in cleartext and exposed via API …

  • Critical 9.9
    CVE-2021-36782 Public exploit

    Rancher: Plaintext storage and exposure of credentials in Rancher API and cluster.management.cattle.io object

    A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base to use the Kubernetes API to retrieve plaintext version of sensitive data. This issu…

  • Critical 9.9

    C•CURE 9000 and victor Video Management System - Cleartext storage of user credentials upon installation or upgrade of software.

    During installation or upgrade to Software House C•CURE 9000 v2.70 and American Dynamics victor Video Management System v5.2, the credentials of the user used to perform the installation or upgrade are logged in a file. The install log file persists after the…