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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Base Draft

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.

  2. Implementation

    When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.

  3. Implementation

    When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.

  4. Testing

    Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.

  5. Operation

    Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.

Source: MITRE CWE-319

211 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 8.2

    Use of Unencrypted HTTP Request in dectalk-tts

    dectalk-tts is a Node package to interact with the aeiou Dectalk web API. In `dectalk-tts@1.0.0`, network requests to the third-party API are sent over HTTP, which is unencrypted. Unencrypted traffic can be easily intercepted and modified by attackers. Anyone…

  • High 7.3

    Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.2.x through 9.7.0.x contains a cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulne…

  • High 8.0

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in Softing edgeConnector and edgeAggregator

    The affected product is vulnerable to a cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability, which may allow an attacker to capture packets to craft their own requests.

  • High 8.7

    PHOENIX CONTACT: Lack of SSL support in CHARX Series

    An unauthenticated remote attacker can influence the communication due to the lack of encryption of sensitive data via a MITM. Charging is not affected.

  • High 8.3

    B&R products use insufficient communication encryption

    B&R Automation Studio Upgrade Service and B&R Technology Guarding use insufficient cryptography for communication to the upgrade and the licensing servers. A network-based attacker could exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the products or s…

  • High 7.5

    Windows Printing Service Spoofing Vulnerability

    Windows Printing Service Spoofing Vulnerability

  • High 7.5

    IBM Security Verify Access information disclosure

    IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.6.1 uses insecure protocols in some instances that could allow an attacker on the network to take control of the server. IBM X-Force Id: 254957.

  • High 7.5

    An issue discovereed in EBYTE E880-IR01-V1.1 allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information via crafted POST reques…

  • High 7.5

    Cleartext Submission of Password vulnerability in Skyworth Router

    This vulnerability exist in Skyworth Router CM5100, version 4.1.1.24, due to transmission of authentication credentials in plaintext over the network. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by eavesdropping on the victim’s network traffic to extra…

  • High 7.5

    Cleartext Submission of Password vulnerability in Skyworth Router

    This vulnerability exist in Skyworth Router CM5100, version 4.1.1.24, due to transmission of authentication credentials in plaintext over the network. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by eavesdropping on the victim’s network traffic to extra…

  • High 8.7

    Microsoft.Data.SqlClient and System.Data.SqlClient SQL Data Provider Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

    Microsoft.Data.SqlClient and System.Data.SqlClient SQL Data Provider Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

  • High 7.5

    An issue was discovered in Sesami Cash Point & Transport Optimizer (CPTO) version 6.3.8.6 (#718), allows remote attacke…

  • High 7.5

    LOYTEC LINX-151, LINX-212, LVIS-3ME12-A1, LIOB-586, LIOB-580 V2, LIOB-588, L-INX Configurator devices (all versions) se…

  • High 8.3

    The Android Client application, when enrolled with the define method 1 (the user manually inserts the server ip address…

  • High 8.8

    Plaintext storage of user password

    A flaw was found in the Keycloak package, more specifically org.keycloak.userprofile. When a user registers itself through registration flow, the "password" and "password-confirm" field from the form will occur as regular user attributes. All users and client…

  • High 7.3

    A vulnerability has been identified in QMS Automotive (All versions < V12.39). The affected application lacks security …

  • High 8.1

    An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform …

  • High 7.4

    Plaintext transmission of DNS requests in Windows 1.1.1.1 WARP client

    The Cloudflare WARP client for Windows assigns loopback IPv4 addresses for the DNS Servers, since WARP acts as local DNS server that performs DNS queries in a secure manner, however, if a user is connected to WARP over an IPv6-capable network, te WARP client …

  • High 7.5

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in the SICK ICR890-4 could allow a remote attacker to gather sensitive …

  • High 7.5

    SolarWinds Serv-U Exposure of Sensitive Information Vulnerability

    SolarWinds Serv-U is submitting an HTTP request when changing or updating the attributes for File Share or File request.  Part of the URL of the request discloses sensitive data.

  • High 7.6

    A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability [CWE-319] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2…

  • High 7.5

    Hitron Technologies Inc. CODA-5310 - Insecure service Telnet

    Hitron Technologies CODA-5310’s Telnet function transfers sensitive data in plaintext. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access credentials of normal users and administrator.

  • High 8.6

    Improper backend communication allows access and manipulation of the telemetry data

    Insufficient authentication in the MQTT backend (broker) allows an attacker to access and even manipulate the telemetry data of the entire fleet of vehicles using the HopeChart HQT-401 telematics unit. Other models are possibly affected too. Multiple vulnerab…

  • High 7.4

    An issue was discovered in Faronics Insight 10.0.19045 on Windows. A suitably positioned attacker could perform a man-i…

  • High 7.5

    Snap One OvrC Pro versions prior to 7.3 use HTTP connections when downloading a program from their servers. Because the…

  • High 8.8

    A CWE-319: Cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability exists that could cause disclosure of sensitiv…

  • High 7.1

    Configuration data is exchanged in plaintext and could be available to a nearby attacker if present during configuration or usage of the device via Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE).

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in ABB Terra AC wallbox (UL40/80A), ABB Terra AC wallbox (UL32A), ABB Terra AC wallbox (CE) (Terra AC MID), ABB Terra AC wallbox (CE) Terra AC Juno CE, ABB Terra AC wallbox (CE) Terra AC PTB, ABB T…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-32784 Public exploit

    In KeePass 2.x before 2.54, it is possible to recover the cleartext master password from a memory dump, even when a wor…

  • High 7.5

    The myMail app through 14.30 for iOS sends cleartext credentials in a situation where STARTTLS is expected by a server.

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2023-25437 EPSS 14%

    An issue was discovered in vTech VCS754 version 1.1.1.A before 1.1.1.H, allows attackers to gain escalated privileges a…

  • High 7.5

    Jenkins Thycotic DevOps Secrets Vault Plugin does not properly mask credentials

    Jenkins Thycotic DevOps Secrets Vault Plugin 1.0.0 and earlier does not properly mask (i.e., replace with asterisks) credentials in the build log when push mode for durable task logging is enabled.

  • High 7.5

    Jenkins Azure Key Vault Plugin does not properly mask credentials

    Jenkins Azure Key Vault Plugin 187.va_cd5fecd198a_ and earlier does not properly mask (i.e., replace with asterisks) credentials in the build log when push mode for durable task logging is enabled.

  • High 7.5

    Jenkins Kubernetes Plugin does not properly mask credentials

    Jenkins Kubernetes Plugin 3909.v1f2c633e8590 and earlier does not properly mask (i.e., replace with asterisks) credentials in the build log when push mode for durable task logging is enabled.

  • High 7.5

    When the LDAP connector is started with StartTLS configured, LDAP BIND credentials are transmitted insecurely, prior to establishing the TLS connection.

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in ForgeRock Inc. OpenIDM and Java Remote Connector Server (RCS) LDAP Connector on Windows, MacOS, Linux allows Remote Services with Stolen Credentials.This issue affects OpenIDM and Java Remote Co…

  • High 7.5

    SAUTER Controls Nova 200–220 Series Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

    SAUTER Controls Nova 200–220 Series with firmware version 3.3-006 and prior and BACnetstac version 4.2.1 and prior have only FTP and Telnet available for device management. Any sensitive information communicated through these protocols, such as credentials, i…

  • High 7.5

    CVE-2023-22806

    LS ELECTRIC XBC-DN32U with operating system version 01.80 transmits sensitive information in cleartext when communicating over its XGT protocol. This could allow an attacker to gain sensitive information such as user credentials.

  • High 7.5

    Information Disclosure in Authentication Component of ScreenCheck BadgeMaker 2.6.2.0 application allows internal attack…

  • High 7.5

    Couchbase Server before 6.6.6, 7.x before 7.0.5, and 7.1.x before 7.1.2 exposes Sensitive Information to an Unauthorize…

  • High 7.4

    Weave Gitops Run vulnerable to insecure communication

    Weave GitOps is a simple open source developer platform for people who want cloud native applications, without needing Kubernetes expertise. GitOps run has a local S3 bucket which it uses for synchronizing files that are later applied against a Kubernetes clu…

  • High 8.3

    Communication between the client and server partially using CORBA over TCP/IP

    Communication between the client and the server application of the affected products is partially done using CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) over TCP/IP. This protocol is not encrypted and allows tracing of internal messages. This issue affe…