Weakness (CWE)
CWE-457: Use of Uninitialized Variable
The code uses a variable that has not been initialized, leading to unpredictable or unintended results.
How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
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Implementation
Ensure that critical variables are initialized before first use [REF-1485].
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Build and Compilation
Most compilers will complain about the use of uninitialized variables if warnings are turned on.
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Implementation, Operation
When using a language that does not require explicit declaration of variables, run or compile the software in a mode that reports undeclared or unknown variables. This may indicate the presence of a typographic error in the variable's name.
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Requirements
Choose a language that is not susceptible to these issues.
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Architecture and Design
Mitigating technologies such as safe string libraries and container abstractions could be introduced.
Source: MITRE CWE-457
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