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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-525: Use of Web Browser Cache Containing Sensitive Information

Variant Incomplete

The web application does not use an appropriate caching policy that specifies the extent to which each web page and associated form fields should be cached.

How to prevent it (4 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Protect information stored in cache.

  2. Implementation

    Use a restrictive caching policy for forms and web pages that potentially contain sensitive information, such as "no-cache" in the Cache-Control header.

  3. Architecture and Design

    Do not store unnecessarily sensitive information in the cache.

  4. Architecture and Design

    Consider using encryption in the cache.

Source: MITRE CWE-525

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  • High 7.4

    undici vulnerable to cross-user information disclosure and parse-time crash via degenerate private cache directives

    undici's cache interceptor mishandles malformed Cache-Control private directives. In undici 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0 and 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a response carrying a degenerate qualified private directive, such as private set to an empty value, can be sto…

  • High 7.7

    NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies

    The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, `__session` cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three p…