Weakness (CWE)
CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.
More detail
Web servers, FTP servers, and similar servers may store a set of files underneath a "root" directory that is accessible to the server's users. Applications may store sensitive files underneath this root without also using access control to limit which users may request those files, if any. Alternately, an application might package multiple files or directories into an archive file (e.g., ZIP or tar), but the application might not exclude sensitive files that are underneath those directories.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.
Source: MITRE CWE-552
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Critical 9.3
This is a vulnerability in Bitbucket Data Center, Confluence Data Center, Jira Service Management Data Center, Jira Sof…
KEV Oct 15, 2026 -
Critical 9.1CVE-2026-37065 Public exploit
Veno File Manager Project 4.4.9 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Deletion in /vfm-admin/index.php?section=translations&a…
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Critical 9.1CVE-2025-68109 Public exploit
ChurchCRM vulnerable to RCE with database restore functionality
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. In versions prior to 6.5.3, the Database Restore functionality does not validate the content or file extension of uploaded files. As a result, an attacker can upload a web shell file and subsequently uploa…
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Critical 9.3CVE-2025-34110 Public exploit
ColoradoFTP Server <= 1.3 Build 8 Path Traversal Information Disclosure
A directory traversal vulnerability exists in ColoradoFTP Server ≤ 1.3 Build 8 for Windows, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read or write arbitrary files outside the configured FTP root directory. The flaw is due to insufficient sanitation of user-suppl…
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Critical 10.0
unauthorized file access
Unauthorized file access in WEB Server in ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.08.01; NEXUS Series v3.08.01 ; MATRIX Series v3.08.01 allows Attacker to access files unauthorized
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Critical 9.8
Apache Struts: File upload component had a directory traversal vulnerability
An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to uploading a malicious file which can be used to perform Remote Code Execution. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions Struts 2.5.33 or …
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Critical 9.9CVE-2021-43821 Public exploit
Files Accessible to External Parties in Opencast
Opencast is an Open Source Lecture Capture & Video Management for Education. Opencast before version 9.10 or 10.6 allows references to local file URLs in ingested media packages, allowing attackers to include local files from Opencast's host machines and maki…
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Critical 9.1
Apache Flink directory traversal attack: reading remote files through the REST API
A change introduced in Apache Flink 1.11.0 (and released in 1.11.1 and 1.11.2 as well) allows attackers to read any file on the local filesystem of the JobManager through the REST interface of the JobManager process. Access is restricted to files accessible b…
KEV May 23, 2024