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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-834: Excessive Iteration

Class Incomplete Mapping discouraged

The product performs an iteration or loop without sufficiently limiting the number of times that the loop is executed.

Source: MITRE CWE-834

34 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 5.5

    FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Denial of Service via HEVC PPS 3D Extension Parsing

    FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in pps_3d_extension() in libavcodec/hevc/ps.c that allows attackers to exhaust CPU through unbounded depth lookup table loops. Attackers can supply crafted HEVC files with repeated PPS NAL units …

  • Medium 6.5

    vLLM: DoS via unbounded chat_template Jinja2 rendering exhausts the renderer thread pool

    vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. From 0.19.0 until 0.32.0, authenticated callers can supply a request chat template when no server-side --chat-template is configured, or a malicious model repository can provide a template tha…

  • Medium 5.5

    quirc through 1.2 Denial of Service via find_alignment_pattern Spiral Search

    quirc through 1.2 contains an excessive-iteration vulnerability in find_alignment_pattern() in lib/identify.c that allows attackers to hang quirc_end() with a crafted image. Attackers can arrange three finder patterns producing a near-degenerate perspective t…

  • Medium 6.5

    Open WebUI 0.9.0 before 0.11.4 Denial of Service via Recurrence Rule Validation

    Open WebUI from 0.9.0 before 0.11.4 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows authenticated users with automations permission to stall the instance by submitting unsatisfiable recurrence rules. Attackers can repeatedly send rules like February 30…

  • Medium 5.3

    ImageMagick: Denial of service possible when parsing an XMP profile.

    ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-31, a crafted XMP profile can trigger excessive work while the parser determines a rational value's numerator and denominator, causing denial of serv…

  • Medium 6.9

    Containerd has image-pull DoS via crafted OCI index graph amplification

    containerd is an open-source container runtime. Prior to versions 1.7.36, 2.0.13, 2.2.9, 2.3.6, and 2.4.1, a crafted OCI index graph can force very high CPU/memory usage during PullImage (before container start), causing long ContainerCreating stalls and, at …

  • Medium 6.5

    icalendar: Denial of service via unbounded VALARM REPEAT expansion

    icalendar is an RFC 5545 compatible parser and generator of iCalendar files for Python. From 6.1.0 until 7.2.2, vInt.from_ical accepts an attacker-controlled VALARM REPEAT value and applications that request alarm times can eagerly expand it without an applic…

  • Medium 5.5

    radare2: Uncontrolled resource consumption in radare2 PEF loader

    radare2 is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Prior to 6.2.0, radare2's Apple Preferred Executable Format loader was vulnerable because the PEF loader accepted relocSecCount values that were not bounded by the number of sectio…

  • Medium 6.3

    OpenTelemetry-Go: BatchProcessor can busy-spin when export buffer is full

    OpenTelemetry-Go is the Go implementation of OpenTelemetry. Prior to version 0.21.0, the go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/log BatchingProcessor can enter a tight CPU loop when attacker-driven log emission fills its asynchronous export buffer while the exporter is…

  • Medium 4.8

    pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage when extracting XForm objects

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.16.1, an attacker can craft a PDF that causes pypdf/_page.py PageObject._extract_text and PageObject.extract_xform_text to traverse a directed acyclic graph of reused form XObjects in which e…

  • Medium 4.8

    pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage when retrieving outlines

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.16.1, an attacker can craft a PDF that causes pypdf/_doc_common.py _get_outline to consume long runtimes and large amounts of memory when retrieving document outlines with large numbers of en…

  • Medium 4.8

    pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage for large CID font width ranges

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.15.0, a crafted PDF can cause long runtimes and large memory consumption when pypdf/_font.py function Font._collect_cid_character_widths expands unusually large CID font /W width ranges or ex…

  • Medium 5.9

    OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Unbounded BPF internal metrics replay can exhaust CPU

    OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, OBI replays BPF probe hits into histogram observations by looping once per recorded run count. On busy systems, the run-count delta c…

  • Medium 5.1

    pypdf: Possible long runtimes for zero-only width values in cross-reference streams

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires cross-reference streams with /W [0 0 0] values and large /Size values. This vulnerabi…

  • Medium 4.8

    pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer `/Size` value in incremental mode.…

  • Medium 6.9

    pypdf has possible long runtimes for wrong size values in cross-reference and object streams

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.1 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires cross-reference streams with wrong large `/Size` values or object str…

  • Medium 5.3

    Python-Multipart affected by Denial of Service via large multipart preamble or epilogue data

    Python-Multipart is a streaming multipart parser for Python. Versions prior to 0.0.26 have a denial of service vulnerability when parsing crafted `multipart/form-data` requests with large preamble or epilogue sections. Upgrade to version 0.0.26 or later, whic…

  • Medium 5.9

    Serialize JavaScript has CPU Exhaustion Denial of Service via crafted array-like objects

    Serialize JavaScript to a superset of JSON that includes regular expressions and functions. Prior to version 7.0.5, there is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability caused by CPU exhaustion. When serializing a specially crafted "array-like" object (an object …

  • Medium 6.9

    pypdf has possible long runtimes/large memory usage for large /ToUnicode streams

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.7.1, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes and large memory consumption. This requires parsing the /ToUnicode entry of a font with unusually lar…

  • Medium 5.3

    Sending an HTTP request/response body with greater than 2^31 bytes triggers an infinite loop in proxygen::coro::HTTPQui…

  • Medium 6.6

    pypdf affected by possible infinite loop when reading DCT inline images without EOF marker

    pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.1.3, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires parsing the content stream of a page which has an inline image using the DC…

  • Medium 6.5

    Telerik Document Processing Improper Handling of Memory Resources

    In Progress Telerik Document Processing Libraries, versions prior to 2024 Q4 (2024.4.1106), importing a document with unsupported features can lead to excessive processing, leading to excessive use of computing resources leaving the application process unavai…

  • Medium 5.3

    Excessive time spent checking DSA keys and parameters

    Issue summary: Checking excessively long DSA keys or parameters may be very slow. Impact summary: Applications that use the functions EVP_PKEY_param_check() or EVP_PKEY_public_check() to check a DSA public key or DSA parameters may experience long delays. Whe…

  • Medium 4.1

    Liferay Portal denial-of-service vulnerability

    The IFrame widget in Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.26, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 27, 7.3 before update 6, 7.2 before fix pack 19, and older unsupported versions does not check the URL of the IFrame, which allows re…

  • Medium 5.9

    Parsson DoS when parsing numbers from untrusted sources

    In Eclipse Parsson before versions 1.1.4 and 1.0.5, Parsing JSON from untrusted sources can lead malicious actors to exploit the fact that the built-in support for parsing numbers with large scale in Java has a number of edge cases where the input text of a n…

  • Medium 6.5

    Excessive CPU consumption when decoding 0-height images in golang.org/x/image/tiff

    A maliciously-crafted image can cause excessive CPU consumption in decoding. A tiled image with a height of 0 and a very large width can cause excessive CPU consumption, despite the image size (width * height) appearing to be zero.

  • Medium 6.3

    LISP dissector large loop in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.4 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.12 allows denial of service via packet injection…

  • Medium 6.3

    Excessive loops in multiple dissectors in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.2 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.10 and allows denial of service via…

  • Medium 5.4

    OctoRPKI crash when maximum iterations number is reached

    Attackers can create long chains of CAs that would lead to OctoRPKI exceeding its max iterations parameter. In consequence it would cause the program to crash, preventing it from finishing the validation and leading to a denial of service. Credits to Donika M…

  • Medium 5.3

    JOSE vulnerable to resource exhaustion via specifically crafted JWE

    JOSE is "JSON Web Almost Everything" - JWA, JWS, JWE, JWT, JWK, JWKS with no dependencies using runtime's native crypto in Node.js, Browser, Cloudflare Workers, Electron, and Deno. The PBKDF2-based JWE key management algorithms expect a JOSE Header Parameter …

  • Medium 5.8

    Excessive CPU utilization when closing HTTP/2 streams

    Envoy is an open source L7 proxy and communication bus designed for large modern service oriented architectures. In affected versions envoy’s procedure for resetting a HTTP/2 stream has O(N^2) complexity, leading to high CPU utilization when a large number of…

  • Medium 5.5

    A carefully crafted PDF file can trigger an infinite loop while loading the file

    In Apache PDFBox, a carefully crafted PDF file can trigger an infinite loop while loading the file. This issue affects Apache PDFBox version 2.0.23 and prior 2.0.x versions.

  • Medium 5.5

    A carefully crafted PDF file can trigger an infinite loop while loading the file

    A carefully crafted PDF file can trigger an infinite loop while loading the file. This issue affects Apache PDFBox version 2.0.22 and prior 2.0.x versions.

  • Medium 6.5

    Invariant with $elemMatch

    A user authorized to perform database queries may trigger denial of service by issuing specially crafted queries, which perform an $elemMatch . This issue affects MongoDB Server v4.0 versions prior to 4.0.5 and MongoDB Server v3.6 versions prior to 3.6.10.