Weakness (CWE)
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery
The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
How to prevent it (3 mitigations)
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Implementation, Operation
If there is a known list of applications, IP, hostname, and/or domains to which the product is allowed to communicate, then use allowlists to ensure that outgoing requests are restricted to these known entities. The allowlists could be in the application code or possibly enforced by firewalls or network segmentation [REF-1511].
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Implementation, Operation
If the product is expected to be able to connect to arbitrary IP addresses or domains, consider using a denylist that includes private network addresses, internal domain names, etc. The denylist could be in the application code or possibly enforced by firewalls or network segmentation [REF-1511].
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Implementation
Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
When constructing outgoing requests from input strings, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set based on the expected value of the parameter in the request. This will indirectly limit the scope of an attack, but this technique is less important than proper output encoding and escaping.
Source: MITRE CWE-918
3,822 results · Feed
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High 8.5
Arbitrary File Read and SSRF in Google AppSheet
A SSRF and Arbitrary File Read vulnerability in AppSheet Core in Google AppSheet prior to 2025-11-23 allows an authenticated remote attacker to read sensitive local files and access internal network resources via crafted requests to the production cluster. Th…
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Medium 4.4
WordPress TS Poll plugin <= 2.5.5 - Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in totalsoft TS Poll poll-wp allows Server Side Request Forgery.This issue affects TS Poll: from n/a through <= 2.5.5.
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Medium 5.5
WordPress URL Shortify plugin <= 1.12.3 - Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in KaizenCoders URL Shortify url-shortify allows Server Side Request Forgery.This issue affects URL Shortify: from n/a through <= 1.12.3.
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Medium 4.9
WordPress Extend Link plugin <= 2.0.0 - Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Alobaidi Extend Link extend-link allows Server Side Request Forgery.This issue affects Extend Link: from n/a through <= 2.0.0.
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High 7.2
WordPress Smart Auto Upload Images plugin <= 1.2.2 - Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Burhan Nasir Smart Auto Upload Images smart-auto-upload-images allows Server Side Request Forgery.This issue affects Smart Auto Upload Images: from n/a through <= 1.2.2.
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Medium 5.6
zhutoutoutousan worldquant-miner URL ssrf_proxy.py server-side request forgery
A vulnerability has been found in zhutoutoutousan worldquant-miner up to 1.0.9. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file worldquant-miner-master/agent-dify-api/core/helper/ssrf_proxy.py of the component URL Handler. The manipulation of the argu…
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Medium 6.4
Printful Integration for WooCommerce <= 2.2.11 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Server-Side Request Forgery
The Printful Integration for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.11 via the advanced size chart REST API endpoint. This is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs…
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Critical 9.1CVE-2025-55853 Public exploit
SoftVision webPDF before 10.0.2 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). The PDF converter function does no…
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Medium 6.3
huggingface smolagents LocalPythonExecutor requests.post server-side request forgery
A weakness has been identified in huggingface smolagents 1.24.0. Impacted is the function requests.get/requests.post of the component LocalPythonExecutor. Executing a manipulation can lead to server-side request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack re…
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Medium 4.3
Gutenberg Blocks with AI by Kadence WP <= 3.6.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Server-Side Request Forgery via 'endpoint' Parameter
The Gutenberg Blocks with AI by Kadence WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.1. This is due to insufficient validation of the `endpoint` parameter in the `get_items()` function of the G…
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High 7.1
StorageGRID (formerly StorageGRID Webscale) versions prior to 11.9.0.12 and 12.0.0.4 with Single Sign-on enabled and co…
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Medium 5.4
Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Concert Software.
IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.1.0 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). This may allow an authenticated attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, potentially leading to network enumeration or facilitating other attacks.
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High 7.6
OpenClaw affected by SSRF in Image Tool Remote Fetch
## Summary A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Image tool allowed attackers to force OpenClaw to make HTTP requests to arbitrary internal or restricted network targets. ## Affected Versions - npm: openclaw <= 2026.2.1 ## Patched Versions…
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High 7.3CVE-2025-32355 Scanner template
Rocket TRUfusion Enterprise through 7.10.4.0 uses a reverse proxy to handle incoming connections. However, the proxy is…
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Medium 6.3
GeekAI net_handler.go Download server-side request forgery
A flaw has been found in GeekAI up to 4.2.4. The affected element is the function Download of the file api/handler/net_handler.go. This manipulation of the argument url causes server-side request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exp…
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Medium 6.3
cskefu Endpoint MediaController.java server-side request forgery
A security vulnerability has been detected in cskefu up to 8.0.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file com/cskefu/cc/controller/resource/MediaController.java of the component Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument url leads to server-sid…
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Medium 6.3
lintsinghua DeepAudit IP Address embedding_config.py server-side request forgery
A vulnerability was detected in lintsinghua DeepAudit up to 3.0.3. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file backend/app/api/v1/endpoints/embedding_config.py of the component IP Address Handler. Performing a manipulation results in server-side re…
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Medium 6.3
MindsDB File Upload security.py clear_filename server-side request forgery
A security vulnerability has been detected in MindsDB up to 25.14.1. This vulnerability affects the function clear_filename of the file mindsdb/utilities/security.py of the component File Upload. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The att…
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Medium 5.0
MP3 Audio Player – Music Player, Podcast Player & Radio by Sonaar 5.3 - 5.10 - Authenticated (Author+) Server-Side Request Forgery
The MP3 Audio Player – Music Player, Podcast Player & Radio by Sonaar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in versions 5.3 to 5.10 via the 'load_lyrics_ajax_callback' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, w…
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Medium 5.5CVE-2026-0745 Public exploit
User Language Switch <= 1.6.10 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Server-Side Request Forgery via 'info_language' Parameter
The User Language Switch plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.10 due to missing URL validation on the 'download_language()' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, wi…
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High 7.7CVE-2026-25991 Public exploit
Tandoor Recipes affected by Blind SSRF with Internal Network Access via Recipe Import
Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. Prior to 2.5.1, there is a Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Cookmate recipe import feature of Tandoor Recipes. The application fa…
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Medium 5.0
ClipBucket v5 enables internal network scans via an SSRF vulnerability
ClipBucket v5 is an open source video sharing platform. Prior to 5.5.3 - #45, in Clip Bucket V5, The Remote Play allows creating video entries that reference external video URLs without uploading the video files to the server. However, by specifying an intern…
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Medium 4.8
Converter for Media – Optimize images | Convert WebP & AVIF <= 6.5.1 - Unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery via src
The Converter for Media – Optimize images | Convert WebP & AVIF plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.1 via the PassthruLoader::load_image_source function. This makes it possible for unauth…
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Medium 4.1
@langchain/community affected by SSRF Bypass in RecursiveUrlLoader via insufficient URL origin validation
LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.1.14, the RecursiveUrlLoader class in @langchain/community is a web crawler that recursively follows links from a starting URL. Its preventOutside option (enabled by default) is intend…
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Medium 4.3
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in GitLab
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user to perform server-side request forgery against i…
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Medium 5.4
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in GitLab
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4 that, under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user with certain permissions to make unauthorized reques…
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Medium 5.8
DoraCMS <= 3.1 UEditor Remote Image Fetch SSRF
DoraCMS version 3.1 and prior contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in its UEditor remote image fetch functionality. The application accepts user-supplied URLs and performs server-side HTTP or HTTPS requests without sufficient validation…
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Low 3.7
LangChain affected by SSRF via image_url token counting in ChatOpenAI.get_num_tokens_from_messages
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.2.11, the ChatOpenAI.get_num_tokens_from_messages() method fetches arbitrary image_url values without validation when computing token counts for vision-enabled models. This …
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Medium 6.5
Azure DevOps Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Azure DevOps Server allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
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Critical 9.8
SSRF in Teknolist Computer's Okulistik
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Teknolist Computer Systems Software Publishing Industry and Trade Inc. Okulistik allows Server Side Request Forgery. This issue affects Okulistik: through 21102025.
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Medium 5.8
Faraday affected by SSRF via protocol-relative URL host override in build_exclusive_url
Faraday is an HTTP client library abstraction layer that provides a common interface over many adapters. Prior to 2.14.1, Faraday's build_exclusive_url method (in lib/faraday/connection.rb) uses Ruby's URI#merge to combine the connection's base URL with a use…
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Medium 5.8
LangSmith Client SDK Affected by Server-Side Request Forgery via Tracing Header Injection
LangSmith Client SDKs provide SDK's for interacting with the LangSmith platform. The LangSmith SDK's distributed tracing feature is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery via malicious HTTP headers. An attacker can inject arbitrary api_url values through t…
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Medium 6.9
Craft has a SSRF in GraphQL Asset Mutation via Alternative IP Notation
Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. In Craft versions 4.0.0-RC1 through 4.16.17 and 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.21, the saveAsset GraphQL mutation uses filter_var(..., FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) to block a specific list of IP addresses. However, alternat…
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Medium 6.9
Craft has a SSRF in GraphQL Asset Mutation via HTTP Redirect
Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. In Craft versions 4.0.0-RC1 through 4.16.17 and 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.21, the saveAsset GraphQL mutation validates the initial URL hostname and resolved IP against a blocklist, but Guzzle follows HTTP redi…
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Medium 5.3
Craft has a save_images_Asset graphql mutation can be abused to exfiltrate AWS credentials of underlying host
Craft CMS is a content management system. In Craft versions 3.5.0 through 4.16.17 and 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.21, the save_images_Asset GraphQL mutation can be abused to fetch internal URLs by providing a domain name that resolves to an internal IP address, byp…
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Medium 5.4
Fluent Forms Pro Add On Pack <= 6.1.12 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Server-Side Request Forgery via 'saveDataSource'
The Fluent Forms Pro Add On Pack plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.12 via the 'saveDataSource' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access…
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Medium 5.8
Overly permissive Deno configuration in mcp-run-python leads to SSRF
The Pydantic-AI MCP Run Python tool configures the Deno sandbox with an overly permissive configuration that allows the underlying Python code to access the localhost interface of the host to perform SSRF attacks. Note - the "mcp-run-python" project is archiv…
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Medium 5.3
Homarr affected by Unauthenticated SSRF / Port-Scan Primitive via widget.app.ping
Homarr is an open-source dashboard. Prior to 1.52.0, a public (unauthenticated) tRPC endpoint widget.app.ping accepts an arbitrary url and performs a server-side request to that URL. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to trigger outbound HTTP requests fr…
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High 8.6
Pydantic AI Affected by Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in URL Download Handling
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 0.0.26 to before 1.56.0, aServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in Pydantic AI's URL download functionality. When applications accept me…
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Low 3.7
webpack buildHttp HttpUriPlugin allowedUris bypass via HTTP redirects
Webpack is a module bundler. From version 5.49.0 to before 5.104.0, when experiments.buildHttp is enabled, webpack’s HTTP(S) resolver (HttpUriPlugin) enforces allowedUris only for the initial URL, but does not re-validate allowedUris after following HTTP 30x …