Weakness (CWE)
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery
The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
How to prevent it (3 mitigations)
-
Implementation, Operation
If there is a known list of applications, IP, hostname, and/or domains to which the product is allowed to communicate, then use allowlists to ensure that outgoing requests are restricted to these known entities. The allowlists could be in the application code or possibly enforced by firewalls or network segmentation [REF-1511].
-
Implementation, Operation
If the product is expected to be able to connect to arbitrary IP addresses or domains, consider using a denylist that includes private network addresses, internal domain names, etc. The denylist could be in the application code or possibly enforced by firewalls or network segmentation [REF-1511].
-
Implementation
Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
When constructing outgoing requests from input strings, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set based on the expected value of the parameter in the request. This will indirectly limit the scope of an attack, but this technique is less important than proper output encoding and escaping.
Source: MITRE CWE-918
3,822 results · Feed
-
Medium 6.9
Server-Side Request Forgery (unauthenticated) in APROL Web Portal
A Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability in the APROL Web Portal used in B&R APROL <4.4-00P5 may allow an unauthenticated network-based attacker to force the web server to request arbitrary URLs.
-
High 8.2
nossrf Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Versions of the package nossrf before 1.0.4 are vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) where an attacker can provide a hostname that resolves to a local or reserved IP address space and bypass the SSRF protection mechanism.
-
High 7.6
Export and Import Users and Customers <= 2.6.2 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Server-Side Request Forgery via validate_file Function
The Export and Import Users and Customers plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.2 via the validate_file() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-le…
-
Medium 6.4
Make Builder <= 1.1.10 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Server-Side Request Forgery via make_builder_ajax_subscribe Function
The Your Friendly Drag and Drop Page Builder — Make Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.10 via the make_builder_ajax_subscribe() function. This makes it possible for authenticated…
-
Medium 5.8CVE-2025-27888 Scanner template
Apache Druid: Server-Side Request Forgery and Cross-Site Scripting
Severity: medium (5.8) / important Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Apache Druid. This issue affects …
-
High 7.6
Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce <= 2.6.0 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Server-Side Request Forgery via validate_file Function
The Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.0 via the validate_file() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administra…
-
Medium 6.5CVE-2025-0184 Public exploit
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in langgenius/dify
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in langgenius/dify version 0.10.2. The vulnerability occurs in the 'Create Knowledge' section when uploading DOCX files. If an external relationship exists in the DOCX file, the reltype value i…
-
Medium 6.5
SSRF Vulnerabilities in significant-gravitas/autogpt
Multiple Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities were identified in the significant-gravitas/autogpt repository, specifically in the GitHub Integration and Web Search blocks. These vulnerabilities affect version agpt-platform-beta-v0.1.1. The issue…
-
Medium 6.5
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in binary-husky/gpt_academic
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in binary-husky/gpt_academic version git 310122f. The application has a functionality to download papers from arxiv.org, but the URL validation is incomplete. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability…
-
High 7.5
SSRF Check Bypass in Requests Utility in significant-gravitas/autogpt
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the Requests utility of significant-gravitas/autogpt versions prior to v0.4.0. The vulnerability arises due to a hostname confusion between the `urlparse` function from the `urllib.parse` li…
-
Medium 6.5
SSRF in infiniflow/ragflow
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in infiniflow/ragflow version 0.12.0. The vulnerability is present in the `POST /v1/llm/add_llm` and `POST /v1/conversation/tts` endpoints. Attackers can specify an arbitrary URL as the `api_base` when…
-
High 7.5
SSRF in parisneo/lollms-webui
parisneo/lollms-webui version V13 (feather) suffers from a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the `POST /api/proxy` REST API. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to abuse the victim server's credentials to access unauthorized web resourc…
-
High 7.7
SSRF in binary-husky/gpt_academic
GPT Academic version 3.83 is vulnerable to a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability through its HotReload plugin function, which calls the crazy_utils.get_files_from_everything() API without proper sanitization. This allows attackers to exploit the …
-
Medium 6.5
RCE, Full Read SSRF, and Arbitrary File Read in infiniflow/ragflow
In infiniflow/ragflow versions 0.12.0, the `web_crawl` function in `document_app.py` contains multiple vulnerabilities. The function does not filter URL parameters, allowing attackers to exploit Full Read SSRF by accessing internal network addresses and viewi…
-
Medium 6.8
SSRF in composiohq/composio
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in composiohq/composio version v0.4.2, specifically in the /api/actions/execute/WEBTOOL_SCRAPE_WEBSITE_CONTENT endpoint. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read files, access AWS metadata, and in…
-
High 7.5
SSRF in comfyanonymous/comfyui
comfyanonymous/comfyui version v0.2.4 suffers from a non-blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. This vulnerability can be exploited by combining the REST APIs `POST /internal/models/download` and `GET /view`, allowing attackers to abuse the v…
-
High 7.5
Server Side Request Forgery in lm-sys/fastchat
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the lm-sys/fastchat web server, specifically in the affected version git 2c68a13. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access internal server resources and data that are otherwise inacce…
-
High 7.5
Server-Side Request Forgery in lm-sys/fastchat
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in lm-sys/fastchat version 0.2.36. The vulnerability is present in the `/queue/join?` endpoint, where insufficient validation of the path parameter allows an attacker to send crafted requests. This can…
-
High 8.3
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in vanna-ai/vanna
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the latest version of vanna-ai/vanna when using DuckDB as the database. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by submitting crafted SQL queries that leverage DuckDB's default features, such as …
-
Critical 9.3
SSRF in POST /worker_generate_stream API endpoint in haotian-liu/llava
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the POST /worker_generate_stream API endpoint of the Controller API Server in haotian-liu/llava version v1.2.0 (LLaVA-1.6). This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit the victim Controller API S…
-
Medium 6.8
SSRF in composiohq/composio
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in composiohq/composio version v0.4.4. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read the contents of any file in the system by exploiting the BROWSERTOOL_GOTO_PAGE and BROWSERTOOL_GET_PAGE_DETAILS acti…
-
Medium 6.5
SSRF in langgenius/dify
langgenius/dify version 0.10.1 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the test functionality for the Create Custom Tool option via the REST API `POST /console/api/workspaces/current/tool-provider/api/test/pre`. Attackers can set the `u…
-
High 7.7
SSRF in binary-husky/gpt_academic
In version 3.83 of binary-husky/gpt_academic, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the Markdown_Translate.get_files_from_everything() API. This vulnerability is exploited through the HotReload(Markdown翻译中) plugin function, which allows…
-
Medium 6.5
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in langgenius/dify
langgenius/dify version 0.9.1 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of the api_endpoint parameter, allowing an attacker to make direct requests to internal network services. This can lea…
-
Medium 6.5
SSRF in gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was discovered in gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt version 20240914. The vulnerability allows an attacker to construct a response link by saving the response in a folder named after the SHA-1 hash of the target URL…
-
High 7.5
Server-Side Request Forgery in haotian-liu/llava
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was discovered in haotian-liu/llava, affecting version git c121f04. This vulnerability allows an attacker to make the server perform HTTP requests to arbitrary URLs, potentially accessing sensitive data that …
-
High 7.5
Server-Side Request Forgery in haotian-liu/llava
A vulnerability in haotian-liu/llava version 1.2.0 (LLaVA-1.6) allows for Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) through the /run/predict endpoint. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to internal networks or the AWS metadata endpoint by sending crafted reque…
-
Critical 9.8CVE-2024-48590 Public exploit
Inflectra SpiraTeam 7.2.00 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the NewsReaderService. This allows a…
-
High 8.8
Applio allows SSRF and file write in model_download.py
Applio is a voice conversion tool. Versions 3.2.7 and prior are vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) and file write in `model_download.py` (line 156 in 3.2.7). The blind SSRF allows for sending requests on behalf of Applio server and can be levera…
-
High 8.8
Applio allows SSRF and file write in model_download.py
Applio is a voice conversion tool. Versions 3.2.7 and prior are vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) and file write in `model_download.py` (line 143 in 3.2.7). The blind SSRF allows for sending requests on behalf of Applio server and can be levera…
-
High 8.8
Applio allows SSRF and file write in model_download.py
Applio is a voice conversion tool. Versions 3.2.7 and prior are vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) and file write in `model_download.py` (line 240 in 3.2.7). The blind SSRF allows for sending requests on behalf of Applio server and can be levera…
-
High 7.7
Applio allows SSRF and file write in model_download.py
Applio is a voice conversion tool. Versions 3.2.7 and prior are vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) in `model_download.py` (line 195 in 3.2.7). The blind SSRF allows for sending requests on behalf of Applio server and can be leveraged to probe fo…
-
Medium 4.1
IBM QRadar Advisor server-side request forgery
IBM QRadar Advisor 1.0.0 through 2.6.5 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). This may allow an authenticated attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, potentially leading to network enumeration or facilitating other attacks.
-
Medium 6.8
Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, version(s) 10.5.4.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.5.6.x, 10.6.0.x, contain(s) a Server-Side Request For…
-
Medium 5.5
Uncanny Automator – Easy Automation, Integration, Webhooks & Workflow Builder Plugin <= 6.2 - Authenticated (Admin+) Server-Side Request Forgery via Webhook
The Uncanny Automator – Easy Automation, Integration, Webhooks & Workflow Builder Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 6.2 via the 'call_webhook' method of the Automator_Send_Webhook cl…
-
Medium 4.3
Stoque Zeev.it Login Page server-side request forgery
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Stoque Zeev.it 4.24. This affects an unknown part of the file /Login?inpLostSession=1 of the component Login Page. The manipulation of the argument inpRedirectURL leads to server-side request …
-
Low 3.5
Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in SAP CRM and SAP S/4 HANA (Interaction Center)
Under certain conditions, an SSRF vulnerability in SAP CRM and SAP S/4HANA (Interaction Center) allows an attacker with low privileges to access restricted information. This flaw enables the attacker to send requests to internal network resources, thereby com…
-
High 7.7
AutoGPT SSRF vulnerability
AutoGPT is a platform that allows users to create, deploy, and manage continuous artificial intelligence agents that automate complex workflows. Versions prior to autogpt-platform-beta-v0.4.2 contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability inside …
-
Medium 4.3
Beijing Founder Electronics Founder Enjoys All-Media Acquisition and Editing System File Protocol imageProxy.do server-side request forgery
A vulnerability has been found in Beijing Founder Electronics Founder Enjoys All-Media Acquisition and Editing System 3.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /newsedit/newsedit/xy/imageProxy.do…
-
Medium 5.3
Starter Templates by FancyWP <= 2.0.0 - Unauthenticated Blind Server-Side Request Forgery
The Starter Templates by FancyWP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Blind Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.0 via the 'http_request_host_is_external' filter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to make w…