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Critical 9.2
Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt adjacent decoder state memory, disclose sensitive memory contents, cause …
KEV Oct 27, 2026 -
Critical 9.8
Pillow multi-frame loaders can reuse stale native image storage after mode transitions
Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 11.0.0 until 13.0.0, multi-frame loaders can retain an ImagingCore allocation created for a narrow frame mode while a later frame of the same dimensions changes the logical mode and decoder tiles to wider RGB or CMYK d…
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Critical 9.2CVE-2026-112900 Public exploit
Pillow: Argument Injection in Ghostscript call, potentially leading into RCE
Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 2.6.0 until 13.0.0, Pillow is vulnerable to argument injection when invoking Ghostscript for EPS input. EpsImagePlugin.Ghostscript passes a caller-controlled input filename after -f without converting it to a safe abso…
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Critical 9.2CVE-2026-112403 Public exploit
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in ImagingJpegDecode
Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, Pillow's JPEG decoder can write a full-width scanline into a buffer sized for a requested draft scale. ImagingJpegDecode does not verify libjpeg's actual output width and component count after scaling is re…
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Critical 9.2CVE-2026-112398 Public exploit
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in FlashPix (FPX) JPEG decoding leads to code execution
Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, Pillow's FlashPix JPEG-tile decoder can write decoded scanlines beyond the allocated tile buffer. FlashPix (FPX) JPEG decoding selects raw mode LA with two bytes per pixel, while an unrecognized JPEG mode c…
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Critical 9.2
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in _tiffWriteProc when saving TIFF to BytesIO
Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 2.0.0 until 13.0.0, Pillow has a heap buffer overflow and stale-heap disclosure in _tiffWriteProc when saving compressed TIFF data through libtiff to a target without a usable fileno(), such as BytesIO. The callback si…
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Critical 9.1CVE-2026-102268 Public exploit
PyJWT: Asymmetric-PEM detection bypass: whitespace/line-ending-mutated public keys skip the HS/asymmetric confusion guard
PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. Prior to 2.14.0, is_pem_format in jwt/utils.py is affected because is_pem_format does not recognize every PEM representation accepted by the cryptography loader. This occurs when an application mix…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2026-96760 Public exploit
Authlib library contains a signature‑verification bypass vulnerability
Authlib (v1.8.0 and below) contains a signature verification bypass vulnerability. The JsonWebSignature.deserialize_json() method accepts a JSON Serialization JWS object and returns the payload as successfully verified without checking for a signature and wit…
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Critical 9.3
AnyIO: TLSStream IDNA 2003 host name encoding enables potential TLS certificate spoofing
AnyIO is a high level asynchronous concurrency and networking framework that works on top of either Trio or asyncio. Prior to 4.14.2, connect_tcp() and TLSStream.wrap() can validate internationalized host names after the standard library converts them with ID…
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Critical 9.8
NLTK before 3.10.3 JVM Argument Injection via Per-Call Options
NLTK before 3.10.3 fails to validate JVM options passed through the per-call options parameter in the java() function, allowing attackers to inject dangerous JVM flags. Attackers can supply malicious options like -agentpath, -javaagent, or @argfile to Stanfor…
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Critical 9.3
unstructured: Server-Side Request Forgery in the URL-based partitioning
The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. From 0.4.7 until 0.24.0, the url argument of partition, partition_html, and partition_md is fetc…
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Critical 9.8
sentence-transformers Arbitrary Code Execution on Local Model Load Despite trust_remote_code=False
sentence-transformers contains a security control bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by exploiting a logic flaw in the import_module_class helper within sentence_transformers/util/misc.py, where the guard condition …
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Critical 10.0
ChromaDB Python project has a pre-authentication code injection vulnerability
A pre-authentication, code injection vulnerability in version 1.0.0 or later of the ChromaDB Python project allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary code on the server by sending a malicious model repository and trust_remote_code set to true in the…
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Critical 10.0
Zip Slip Vulnerability in nltk/nltk Leading to Remote Code Execution
A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to cra…