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High 8.6
EmbedVideo Extension : Stored XSS via unsanitized class passed to template
The EmbedVideo Extension is a MediaWiki extension which adds a parser function called #ev and various parser tags for embedding video clips from various video sharing services. Prior to 4.1.0, EmbedHtmlFormatter::toHtml in includes/EmbedService/EmbedHtmlForma…
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High 7.5
EmbedVideo Extension: Stored XSS via unsanitized service name in exception text
The EmbedVideo Extension is a MediaWiki extension which adds a parser function called #ev and various parser tags for embedding video clips from various video sharing services. Prior to 4.1.0, EmbedServiceFactory::newFromName in includes/EmbedService/EmbedSer…
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High 7.5
flat-to-nested: Prototype pollution in flat-to-nested convert() via __proto__ parent/id key
flat-to-nested converts a hierarchy from a flat representation to a nested representation. Prior to 1.1.2, FlatToNested.prototype.convert in index.js uses attacker-influenced id and parent record fields directly as keys in the plain temp and pendingChildOf ob…
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High 8.5
@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm: Shell Injection via Unsanitized `--workspace` Argument
@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm creates CycloneDX Software Bill of Materials from npm projects. From 2.1.0 before 5.0.0, the CLI passes user-supplied --workspace values to a subshell without proper sanitization when npm_execpath is unset or empty, allowing arbitrary…
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High 8.6
Blocky DNSSEC validation bypass and validation-cache scope pollution
## Summary Blocky accepts and caches forged DNS answers while `dnssec.validate: true` is enabled. The issue has two related exploit paths: 1. **Basic DNSSEC validation bypass.** If an untrusted upstream returns an unsigned positive answer for a DNSSEC-signed …
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High 8.2
concurrent-ruby: `AtomicReference#update` livelocks when the stored value is `Float::NAN`
concurrent-ruby is a modern concurrency tools for Ruby. Prior to 1.3.7, Concurrent::AtomicReference#update can enter a permanent busy retry loop when the current value is Float::NAN. The issue is caused by the interaction between AtomicReference#update, which…
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High —
Kozou: Unauthenticated MCP HTTP server and bundled dev-stack hardening (DNS-rebinding, request-body limits, read-only reads, default network exposure)
Kozou compiles a PostgreSQL schema into an Admin UI, a REST API, and an MCP server. Several hardening gaps in the bundled HTTP surfaces and the scaffolded dev stack are fixed in **1.8.1**. ## Issues 1. **MCP HTTP server lacked DNS-rebinding protection.** The …
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High 7.4
CoreWCF: SPNEGO SecurityContextToken proof key wrapped without confidentiality
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. In version 1.9.0, CoreWCF SPNEGO SecurityContextToken negotiation can expose the proof key recovered from the RSTR when TransportWithMessageCredential with Windows c…
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High 7.4
CoreWCF: XML Signature Wrapping in WS-Security endorsing/supporting signature verification allows replay of captured signed messages
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. Prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.1, CoreWCF WS-Security endorsing and supporting signature verification does not ensure the selected ds:Signature covers the expected Security …
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High 7.4
CoreWCF: SAML SubjectConfirmation methods and holder-of-key proof keys are not enforced
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. Prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.1, CoreWCF SAML token validation does not enforce SubjectConfirmation method URIs or holder-of-key proof keys in SamlSecurityTokenHandler, all…
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High 7.4
CoreWCF: SamlSerializer skips SignatureValue verification when SAML signing token is not an X.509 certificate
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. Prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.1, SamlSerializer skips final SignatureValue verification when a CoreWCF service validates SAML tokens using a non-X.509 signing token, allowi…
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High 7.5
CoreWCF: Pre-authentication infinite-loop CPU exhaustion in CoreWCF net.tcp / net.pipe / net.uds framing handshake
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. Prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.1, an unauthenticated remote attacker that can reach a NetTcpBinding, NetNamedPipeBinding, or UnixDomainSocketBinding endpoint can trigger pre…
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High 7.1
Python Liquid: Infinite loop when parsing malformed `{% case %}` tags
Python Liquid is a Python engine for the Liquid template language. Prior to 2.2.1, given a malformed {% case %} tag without an associated {% when %} or {% else %} block and no terminating {% endcase %} tag, Python Liquid hangs in an infinite loop at parse tim…
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High 7.5
Oj: Stack Buffer Overflow in Oj::Doc#each_child via Deeply Nested Input
Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.3, Oj::Doc#each_child, when invoked recursively over a deeply nested JSON document, overflows a fixed-size stack buffer and aborts the process, leadin…
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High 7.1
jupyterlab-git excluded_paths Case-Sensitivity Bypass Allows Reading Excluded Directories
JupyterLab Git is a Git extension for JupyterLab. Prior to 0.54.0, jupyterlab-git uses fnmatch.fnmatchcase() in GitHandler.prepare() in jupyterlab_git/handlers.py to enforce excluded_paths, allowing an authenticated user on a case-insensitive filesystem to va…
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High 7.5
Stanza: Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Pickle Deserialization in Model Loaders
Stanza is a Stanford NLP Python library for tokenization, sentence segmentation, NER, and parsing of many human languages. Prior to 1.12.2, Stanza model loaders such as stanza.models.common.pretrain.Pretrain.load() attempt torch.load(..., weights_only=True) b…
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High 7.6
Home Assistant: Konnected alarm-panel switch state and zone topology disclosed to unauthenticated actors on the LAN
Home Assistant is open source home automation software that puts local control and privacy first. Prior to 2026.6.0, the Konnected integration registers an HTTP endpoint, KonnectedView (homeassistant/components/konnected/__init__.py), that is marked as not re…
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High 7.5
Faraday: Uncontrolled recursion in NestedParamsEncoder allows stack exhaustion DoS via deeply nested query parameters
Faraday is an HTTP client library abstraction layer that provides a common interface over many adapters. From 1.0.0 until 1.10.6 and 2.14.3, Faraday::NestedParamsEncoder, the default nested query parameter encoder/decoder in Faraday, decodes nested query stri…
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High 8.4
containerd CRI checkpoint restore CDI annotation smuggling
containerd is an open-source container runtime. In Versions prior to 2.3.2, 2.2.5 and 2.1.9, the CRI implementation improperly trusts Container Device Interface (CDI) annotations found within untrusted checkpoint image metadata during container restoration. W…
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High 8.2
containerd: Arbitrary host CRI log file read via symlink following in CRI checkpoint restore
containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions prior to 2.3.2, 2.2.5 and 2.1.9 contain a bug where the CRI plugin restores container.log from a checkpoint image without validating a symlinked path. This could result in reading an arbitrary file on t…
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High 8.0
py7zr: Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability
py7zr is a Python-based library and utility to support 7zip archive compression, decompression, encryption and decryption. Versions 1.1.2 and below contain an an arbitrary file write vulnerability, which allows symbolic links to be recreated outside the desti…
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High 7.5
Alchemy: Unauthenticated nested page API leaks restricted & unpublished content
Alchemy is an open source content management system engine written in Ruby on Rails. Prior to 7.4.15, 8.0.15, 8.1.14, and 8.2.6, the unauthenticated GET /api/pages/nested endpoint implemented by Api::PagesController#nested in app/controllers/alchemy/api/pages…
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High 7.5
OpenTofu: Possible arbitrary file read during certain git operations via a maliciously crafted URL
### Impact Possible data exposure. #### Summary While downloading packages from a maliciously crafted URL, some git operations against that URL could allow arbitrary file read. This might allow disclosure of confidential information. #### Details OpenTofu rel…
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High 8.8
Agentic-Flow: OS Command Injection in agentic-flow MCP server tools via unsanitized tool-parameter interpolation into execSync
Agentic-Flow is an AI agent orchestration platform. Prior to 2.0.14, agentic-flow MCP server tools in src/mcp/standalone-stdio.ts, src/mcp/fastmcp/servers/claude-flow-sdk.ts, src/mcp/fastmcp/servers/stdio-full.ts, src/mcp/fastmcp/servers/http-streaming-update…
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High 8.4
Ouroboros: Untrusted project .env can still reach RCE via omitted execution-routing keys (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-47211)
Ouroboros is a local-first runtime for AI coding agents that records their actions and applies user-defined policies to constrain behavior. Versions prior to 0.42.1 have an incomplete denylist. Several execution-routing keys of the same RCE class were omitted…
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High 8.6
CodeRAG: Gradle Wrapper Execution During Dependency Discovery Enables Arbitrary Code Execution
CodeRAG is a lightweight semantic code search and distillation utility for AI coding agents. Prior to 1.3.1, the default agent-coderag sync flow in code_rag/entry/cli.py calls sync_dependencies for an indexed path, and code_rag/core/manager.py treats build.gr…
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High 8.7
Parse Server: Denial of service via exponential-time processing of deeply nested query operators
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.9.1-alpha.12 and 8.6.82, deeply nested $or, $and, and $nor query condition operators in the REST API or LiveQuery query handling could trigger e…
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High 7.3
Improper neutralization of argument delimiters in AWS Bedrock AgentCore Python SDK install_packages()
Improper neutralization of argument delimiters in the install_packages() method in AWS Bedrock AgentCore Python SDK versions >= 1.1.3 and < 1.6.1 might allow a remote authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands within the Code Interpreter sandbox via cra…
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High 8.8
CedarJava has a policy injection vulnerability
CedarJava is an open source Java implementation of the Cedar policy language, used for fine-grained authorization decisions. In versions prior to 2.3.6, 3.4.1 and 4.9.0, under certain circumstances, improper input handling could allow Cedar-expression injecti…
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High 8.8
CedarJava has a type confusion vulnerability
CedarJava is an open source Java implementation of the Cedar policy language, used for fine-grained authorization decisions. In versions prior to 2.3.6, 3.4.1 and 4.9.0, under certain circumstances, improper input handling could allow Record-to-Entity type co…
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High 7.5
undici WebSocket client vulnerable to denial of service via fragment count bypass
Impact: The undici WebSocket client enforces maxPayloadSize on the cumulative byte count of fragments in a message but does not enforce a limit on the number of fragments. A malicious WebSocket server can stream many small or empty continuation frames that ea…
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High 7.5
undici vulnerable to cross-origin request routing via SOCKS5 proxy pool reuse
Impact: When using Socks5ProxyAgent, undici reuses a single connection pool across different origins without verifying that the pool's origin matches the requested origin. All requests are dispatched through the pool connected to the first origin, regardless …
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High 8.3
Tilt: Cross-site WebSocket hijacking of the Tilt HUD stream
Tilt defines dev environments as code for microservice apps on Kubernetes. From 0.24.0 through 0.37.3, the Tilt HUD WebSocket at /ws/view is gated by a CSRF token, but the token is served by the unauthenticated /api/websocket_token endpoint and the upgrader a…
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High 8.3
Tilt: Unauthenticated pprof debug endpoints on the Tilt HUD server
Tilt defines dev environments as code for microservice apps on Kubernetes. From 0.19.5 through 0.37.3, the Tilt HUD server mounts Go net/http/pprof handlers under /debug with no access control. When the HUD or apiserver listener is network-exposed, an unauthe…
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High 7.5
Lack of limit on tile sizes in x/image/tiff in golang.org/x/image
The TIFF decoder does not set a limit on the size of tiles in tiled images, permitting a malicious or corrupt image containing a very large tile to cause unbounded memory consumption.
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High 7.5
Panic on VP8 alpha channel size mismatch in x/image/webp in golang.org/x/image
The webp decoder can panic when processing a VP8 chunk with dimensions that do not match the canvas size.
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High —
PHP JWT Framework: JWSVerifier uses algorithm from unprotected header, enabling algorithm confusion attacks
## Summary `JWSVerifier::getAlgorithm()` in `src/Library/Signature/JWSVerifier.php` (line 144) merges protected and unprotected headers using PHP's spread operator: ```php $completeHeader = [...$signature->getProtectedHeader(), ...$signature->getHeader()]; ``…
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High —
PHP JWT Library: PBES2-HS*+A*KW unwrap accepts an unbounded p2c iteration count, enabling CPU-amplification denial of service
### Impact When a JWE uses a password-based key-encryption algorithm (`PBES2-HS256+A128KW`, `PBES2-HS384+A192KW`, `PBES2-HS512+A256KW`), `PBES2AESKW::unwrapKey()` reads the `p2c` (PBKDF2 iteration count) parameter directly from the attacker-controlled JOSE he…
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High —
spomky-labs/otphp: Unbounded digits parameter in a provisioning URI triggers an uncaught DivisionByZeroError in OTP generation
## Summary The `digits` parameter parsed from a provisioning URI is validated only with a lower bound (`$value > 0`) and has no upper bound (`src/OTP.php:353-357`). OTP generation computes `$code % (10 ** $this->getDigits())` (`src/OTP.php:283`). When `digits…
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High 7.1
OpenClaw < 2026.5.2 - Arbitrary Command Execution via Workspace-Derived Service PATH
OpenClaw before 2026.5.2 contains a path traversal vulnerability in maintenance task execution that allows workspace-derived service paths to influence trash command selection. Attackers can execute unintended local executables from operator-unintended paths …