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CISA

34 known vulnerabilities.

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  • Medium 5.4

    Incorrect Authorization in Malcolm

    Malcolm's nginx Lua role-based access control (RBAC) layer decides whether an authenticated user may reach a role-restricted path (e.g. /htadmin, /auth, /admin_login, /arkime/api/esadmin, NetBox, upload endpoints) by pattern-matching the raw, percent-encoded …

  • Medium 6.5

    Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data in Malcolm

    Malcolm's upload-processing pipeline (scripts/safe-extract.py) enforces entry-count, nesting-depth, and total-uncompressed-byte limits when extracting container archives (zip/tar/rar/7z via libarchive), but those limits are not applied when the uploaded file …

  • Medium 4.2

    Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in Malcolm

    The Arkime live capture service (arkime-live) in Malcolm runs with network_mode: host, exposing port 8005 on all network interfaces (viewHost=0.0.0.0). Arkime trusts the X-Forwarded-User header from any IP address (userAuthIps=::,0.0.0.0/0) and auto-creates u…

  • Medium 6.5

    Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Malcolm

    Malcolm's front nginx reverse proxy defines a "Dashboards → Arkime shortcut" location using a case-insensitive regex matcher but a case-sensitive rewrite. A request whose path segment is not exact-lowercase (for example /IDDASH2ARK/...) enters the location (t…

  • Medium 6.2

    The administrative password is hashed using a comparatively weak, fast algorithm for the credential store backing one a…

  • Medium 4.3

    Missing authorization in Malcolm

    A deployment mode intended to expose only read access to a bundled packet-analysis component's interface denies a list of write-capable routes by pattern, but the pattern omits routes that modify tags attached to stored session records, and the proxy configur…

  • Medium 5.3

    Improper certificate validation in Malcolm

    Requests from the reverse proxy to the identity-provider service for token discovery, introspection, and credential exchange do not verify the identity provider's server certificate. An attacker positioned on the network path between the proxy and the identit…

  • Medium 5.9

    Use of Default Credentials in Malcolm

    An example environment-configuration file ships with a fixed, publicly-known secret value used to sign authentication cookies for a bundled packet-analysis component. A deployment that copies this example file into active configuration without running the set…

  • Medium 4.3

    Incorrect Authorization in Malcolm

    The application's role-authorization lookup defaults to granting access when a request handler's name is not present in its table of role requirements, rather than defaulting to deny. Any request handler that is not explicitly registered in this table is reac…

  • Medium 6.5

    Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Malcolm

    When a particular authentication mode is configured, the reverse proxy forwards requests for a bundled third-party administrative interface directly to that interface without applying the gateway's own authentication requirement first. All access control for …

  • Medium 6.5

    Missing Authorization in Malcolm

    A deployment mode intended to expose only read access to stored data proxies a set of application programming interface routes without restricting which request methods are allowed. One such route accepts a request that creates or overwrites a stored record, …

  • Medium 6.5

    Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Malcolm

    A routing rule selects between two different authentication mechanisms for the same downstream service based on the value of a client-supplied request header, rather than on any property the client cannot control. An authenticated user in possession of a shar…

  • Medium 4.3

    Server-Side Request Forgery in Malcolm

    An application programming interface endpoint accepts a user-supplied value and interpolates it directly into the path of a backend request to the underlying search and analytics data store, without restricting its contents. This allows an authenticated attac…

  • Medium 6.5

    Path Traversal in Malcolm

    An interface that accepts file uploads from authenticated users extracts the contents of uploaded archives without validating that extracted file paths remain within the intended destination directory. This allows an authenticated attacker to craft an archive…

  • Medium 5.4

    Cross-site Scripting in Malcolm

    A web interface reflects a portion of the request URL into a script context and a hyperlink attribute without adequate encoding, and does not require authentication to reach. This allows an unauthenticated network attacker to craft a link that, when visited b…

  • Medium 5.9

    CISA manage.get.gov insecure portfolio administrative privileges

    manage.get.gov is the .gov TLD registrar maintained by CISA. manage.get.gov allows an organization administrator to assign domain manager privileges for domains not already in another organization. Fixed in 1.176.0 on or around 2026-04-30.

  • Medium 4.4

    Software Acquisition Guide Supplier Response Web Tool XSS

    The CISA Software Acquisition Guide Supplier Response Web Tool before 2025-12-11 was vulnerable to cross-site scripting via text fields. If an attacker could convince a user to import a specially-crafted JSON file, the Tool would load JavaScript from the file…

  • Medium 5.3

    CISA Thorium account verification email error handling

    CISA Thorium uses '.unwrap()' to handle errors related to account verification email messages. An unauthenticated remote attacker could cause a crash by providing a specially crafted email address or response. Fixed in commit 6a65a27.

  • Medium 4.3

    CISA Thorium download stream divide by zero

    CISA Thorium accepts a stream split size of zero then divides by this value. A remote, authenticated attacker could cause the service to crash. Fixed in commit 89101a6.

  • Medium 4.2

    CISA Thorium does not validate TLS connections to Elasticsearch

    CISA Thorium does not validate TLS certificates when connecting to Elasticsearch. An unauthenticated attacker with access to a Thorium cluster could impersonate the Elasticsearch service. Fixed in 1.1.2.

  • Medium 5.0

    CISA Thorium does not properly invalidate previously used tokens

    CISA Thorium does not properly invalidate previously used tokens when resetting passwords. An attacker that possesses a previously used token could still log in after a password reset. Fixed in 1.1.1.

  • Medium 5.3

    CISA Thorium does not rate limit account verification email messages

    CISA Thorium does not rate limit requests to send account verification email messages. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send unlimited messages to a user who is pending verification. Fixed in 1.1.1 by adding a rate limit set by default to 10 minutes.

  • Medium 5.4

    CISA Thorium LDAP injection

    CISA Thorium does not escape user controlled strings used in LDAP queries. An authenticated remote attacker can modify LDAP authorization data such as group memberships. Fixed in 1.1.1.

  • Medium 5.0

    CISA Thorium insecure downloaded file path validation

    CISA Thorium does not adequately validate the paths of downloaded files via 'download_ephemeral' and 'download_children'. A remote, authenticated attacker could access arbitrary files subject to file system permissions. Fixed in 1.1.2.