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Critical · 9.8 Known exploited · Ransomware Public exploit CVE-2013-0422 EUVD-2013-0433GHSA-r293-6mhc-29xx

Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBea…

Published Jan 10, 2013 · Updated Oct 22, 2025 · Assigned by oracle

Description

Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBeanInstantiator method in the JmxMBeanServer class to obtain a reference to a private MBeanInstantiator object, then retrieving arbitrary Class references using the findClass method, and (2) using the Reflection API with recursion in a way that bypasses a security check by the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.checkSecurityManager method due to the inability of the sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass method to skip frames related to the new reflection API, as exploited in the wild in January 2013, as demonstrated by Blackhole and Nuclear Pack, and a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4681 and CVE-2012-3174. NOTE: some parties have mapped the recursive Reflection API issue to CVE-2012-3174, but CVE-2012-3174 is for a different vulnerability whose details are not public as of 20130114. CVE-2013-0422 covers both the JMX/MBean and Reflection API issues. NOTE: it was originally reported that Java 6 was also vulnerable, but the reporter has retracted this claim, stating that Java 6 is not exploitable because the relevant code is called in a way that does not bypass security checks. NOTE: as of 20130114, a reliable third party has claimed that the findClass/MBeanInstantiator vector was not fixed in Oracle Java 7 Update 11. If there is still a vulnerable condition, then a separate CVE identifier might be created for the unfixed issue.

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
RHEL 6 java-1.7.0-ibm +5 1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4 RHSA-2013:0626
RHEL 6 java-1.7.0-openjdk +4 1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3 RHSA-2013:0165
RHEL 6 java-1.7.0-oracle +5 1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3 RHSA-2013:0156
RHEL 5 java-1.7.0-ibm +5 1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el5_9 RHSA-2013:0626
RHEL 5 java-1.7.0-openjdk +4 1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.el5_9.1 RHSA-2013:0165
RHEL 5 java-1.7.0-oracle +5 1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el5_9 RHSA-2013:0156
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed java-1_7_0-openjdk 1.7.0.121-1.1 openSUSE-SU-2024:10534-1

Public exploits

Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.

Third-party code, not reviewed by us. Public PoCs are sometimes fake or contain malware. Read the code first and run it only in an isolated lab, against systems you are authorised to test.

Metasploit 1 module

Exploit-DB 1

Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.

Advisories 4

References