Description
Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect handling of a copy-on-write (COW) feature to write to a read-only memory mapping, as exploited in the wild in October 2016, aka "Dirty COW."
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | linux | 4.7.8-1 | — |
| Debian 13 | linux | 4.7.8-1 | — |
| Debian 12 | linux | 4.7.8-1 | — |
| Debian 8 | linux | 3.16.36-1+deb8u2 | DSA-3696-1 |
| Debian 7 | linux | 3.2.82-1 | DLA-670-1 |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | linux | 4.4.0-45.66 | USN-3106-1 |
| Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | linux-raspi2 | 4.4.0-1029.36 | USN-3106-3 |
| Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | linux-snapdragon | 4.4.0-1032.36 | USN-3106-4 |
| Ubuntu 14.04 LTS | linux | 3.13.0-100.147 | USN-3105-1 |
| Ubuntu 14.04 LTS | linux-lts-vivid | 3.19.0-73.81~14.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 14.04 LTS | linux-lts-xenial | 4.4.0-45.66~14.04.1 | USN-3106-2 |
Red Hat
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| RHEL 7 | kernel-aarch64 +1 | 4.5.0-15.2.1.el7 | RHSA-2017:0372 |
| RHEL 7 | kernel-rt +10 | 3.10.0-327.36.3.rt56.238.el7 | RHSA-2016:2110 |
| RHEL 7 | perf +18 | 3.10.0-327.36.3.el7 | RHSA-2017:0372, RHSA-2016:2098 |
| RHEL 6 | perf +16 | 2.6.32-642.6.2.el6 | RHSA-2016:2105 |
| RHEL 5 | kernel +12 | 2.6.18-416.el5 | RHSA-2016:2124 |
Show 10 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Rhel Mission Critical 6 | perf +9 | 2.6.32-220.68.1.el6 | RHSA-2016:2132 |
| Red Hat Rhel Mission Critical 5 | kernel +10 | 2.6.18-238.57.1.el5 | RHSA-2016:2127 |
| RHEL 7.1 EUS | kernel-kdump +4 | 3.10.0-229.42.2.el7 | RHSA-2016:2118 |
| RHEL 7.1 EUS | perf +13 | 3.10.0-229.42.2.ael7b | RHSA-2016:2118 |
| RHEL 6.7 EUS | perf +16 | 2.6.32-573.35.2.el6 | RHSA-2016:2106 |
| RHEL 6.6 EUS | perf +16 | 2.6.32-504.54.1.el6 | RHSA-2016:2128 |
| RHEL 6.5 TUS | perf +10 | 2.6.32-431.75.1.el6 | RHSA-2016:2120 |
| RHEL 6.5 AUS | perf +10 | 2.6.32-431.75.1.el6 | RHSA-2016:2120 |
| RHEL 6.4 AUS | perf +9 | 2.6.32-358.75.1.el6 | RHSA-2016:2133 |
| RHEL 5.9 AUS | kernel +10 | 2.6.18-348.32.1.el5 | RHSA-2016:2126 |
| Red Hat MRG 2 | kernel-rt +10 | 1:3.10.0-327.rt56.198.el6rt | RHSA-2016:2107 |
SUSE
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLES 12 SP1 | kernel-docs | 3.12.62-60.64.8.5 | SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 |
| SLES 12 SP1 | kernel-obs-build | 3.12.62-60.64.8.3 | SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 |
| SLES 12 SP1 | kernel-xen +3 | 3.12.62-60.64.8.2 | SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 |
| SLES 12 | kernel-ec2 +4 | 3.12.60-52.57.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2593-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 |
| SLES 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_10 | 6-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2632-1 |
| SLES 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_11 | 5-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2633-1 |
| SLES 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_12 +3 | 3-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2659-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2658-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2657-1 |
| SLES 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_16 | 1-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2593-1 |
| SLES 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_9 | 6-5.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2636-1 |
| SLES 11 SP4 | kernel-docs | 3.0.101-84.2 | SUSE-SU-2016:2585-1 |
| SLES 11 SP4 | kernel-ec2 +7 | 3.0.101-84.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2585-1 |
| SLES 11 SP3 | kernel-ec2 +7 | 3.0.101-0.47.90.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2614-1 |
| SLES 11 SP2 | kernel-ec2 +6 | 3.0.101-0.7.44.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2596-1 |
Show 10 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLES for SAP 12 SP1 | kernel-xen +3 | 3.12.62-60.64.8.2 | SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 |
| SLES for SAP 12 | kernel-xen +3 | 3.12.60-52.57.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2593-1 |
| SLES for SAP 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_10 | 6-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2632-1 |
| SLES for SAP 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_11 | 5-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2633-1 |
| SLES for SAP 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_12 +3 | 3-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2659-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2658-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2657-1 |
| SLES for SAP 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_16 | 1-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2593-1 |
| SLES for SAP 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12_Update_9 | 6-5.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2636-1 |
| SLES for SAP 11 SP4 | kernel-ec2 +7 | 3.0.101-84.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2585-1 |
| SLE Real Time 12 SP1 | kernel-rt +5 | 3.12.67-60.27.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:3304-1 |
| SLE Real Time 11 SP4 | kernel-rt +3 | 3.0.101.rt130-65.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:3069-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_0 | 7-20.2 | SUSE-SU-2016:2631-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_1 | 7-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2630-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_2 | 6-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2629-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_3 | 5-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2634-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_4 +2 | 4-2.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2638-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2637-1, SUSE-SU-2016:2635-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_7 | 3-5.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2673-1 |
| SLE Live Patching 12 | kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_8 | 1-2.2 | SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 5 | kernel-ec2 +6 | 3.0.101-0.47.90.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2614-1 |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 2.1 | kernel-ec2 +6 | 3.0.101-0.47.90.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2614-1 |
| SUSE Manager 2.1 | kernel-ec2 +6 | 3.0.101-0.47.90.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2614-1 |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 | kernel-ec2 +6 | 3.0.101-0.47.90.1 | SUSE-SU-2016:2614-1 |
openSUSE
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | kernel-source | 4.8.13-1.1 | openSUSE-SU-2024:10128-1 |
| openSUSE Leap 15.1 | cri-o | 1.17.1-lp151.2.2 | openSUSE-SU-2020:0554-1 |
| openSUSE Leap 15.1 | cri-tools | 1.18.0-lp151.2.1 | openSUSE-SU-2020:0554-1 |
| openSUSE Leap 15.1 | go1.14 | 1.14-lp151.6.1 | openSUSE-SU-2020:0554-1 |
| openSUSE Leap 15.1 | kubernetes | 1.18.0-lp151.5.1 | openSUSE-SU-2020:0554-1 |
Oracle Linux
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle Linux 7 | dtrace-modules-3.8.13-118.13.3.el6uek | 0.4.5-3.el6 | ELSA-2016-3633 |
| Oracle Linux 7 | dtrace-modules-3.8.13-118.13.3.el7uek | 0.4.5-3.el7 | ELSA-2016-3633 |
| Oracle Linux 7 | dtrace-modules-4.1.12-61.1.16.el6uek | 0.5.3-2.el6 | ELSA-2016-3632 |
| Oracle Linux 7 | dtrace-modules-4.1.12-61.1.16.el7uek | 0.5.3-2.el7 | ELSA-2016-3632 |
| Oracle Linux 7 | kernel-uek +5 | 3.8.13-118.13.3.el7uek | ELSA-2016-3633, ELSA-2016-3632 |
| Oracle Linux 7 | perf +11 | 3.10.0-327.36.3.el7 | ELSA-2016-2098 |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
Third-party code, not reviewed by us. Public PoCs are sometimes fake or contain malware. Read the code first and run it only in an isolated lab, against systems you are authorised to test.
Exploit-DB 5
- Linux Kernel 2.6.22 < 3.9 - 'Dirty COW' 'PTRACE_POKEDATA' Race Condition Privilege Escalation (/etc/passwd Method) EDB-40839 · local · Nov 28, 2016 · verified
- Linux Kernel 2.6.22 < 3.9 - 'Dirty COW /proc/self/mem' Race Condition Privilege Escalation (/etc/passwd Method) EDB-40847 · local · Nov 27, 2016 · verified
- Linux Kernel 2.6.22 < 3.9 - 'Dirty COW PTRACE_POKEDATA' Race Condition (Write Access Method) EDB-40838 · local · Oct 26, 2016
- Linux Kernel 2.6.22 < 3.9 (x86/x64) - 'Dirty COW /proc/self/mem' Race Condition Privilege Escalation (SUID Method) EDB-40616 · local · Oct 21, 2016 · verified
- Linux Kernel 2.6.22 < 3.9 - 'Dirty COW' /proc/self/mem Race Condition (Write Access Method) EDB-40611 · local · Oct 19, 2016 · verified
GitHub 67 repositories · most starred shown
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timwr/CVE-2016-5195 ★ 1,022 · Oct 21, 2016
CVE-2016-5195 (dirtycow/dirtyc0w) proof of concept for Android
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firefart/dirtycow ★ 932 · Nov 25, 2016
Dirty Cow exploit - CVE-2016-5195
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scumjr/dirtycow-vdso ★ 511 · Oct 22, 2016
PoC for Dirty COW (CVE-2016-5195)
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gbonacini/CVE-2016-5195 ★ 340 · Oct 23, 2016
A CVE-2016-5195 exploit example.
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r1is/CVE-2022-0847 ★ 281 · Mar 7, 2022
CVE-2022-0847-DirtyPipe-Exploit CVE-2022-0847 是存在于 Linux内核 5.8 及之后版本中的本地提权漏洞。攻击者通过利用此漏洞，可覆盖重写任意可读文件中的数据，从而可将普通权限的用户提升到特权 root。 CVE-2022-0847 的漏洞原理类似于 CVE-2016-5195 脏牛漏洞（Dirty Cow），但它更容易被利用。漏洞作者将此漏洞命名…
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hyln9/VIKIROOT ★ 271 · Jan 20, 2017
CVE-2016-5195 (Dirty COW) PoC for Android 6.0.1 Marshmallow
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Brucetg/DirtyCow-EXP ★ 142 · May 27, 2018
编译好的脏牛漏洞（CVE-2016-5195）EXP
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DavidBuchanan314/cowroot ★ 32 · Oct 24, 2016
Universal Android root tool based on CVE-2016-5195. Watch this space.
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Mr-Ochobot/CVE-2016-5195 ★ 26 · Oct 14, 2026
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aishee/scan-dirtycow ★ 16 · Oct 29, 2016
Scan vuls kernel CVE-2016-5195 - DirtyCow
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Advisories 48
- RHSA-2017:0372 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-aarch64 security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2132 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2133 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2128 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and enhancement update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2126 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2127 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2120 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2124 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2118 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2110 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-rt security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2105 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2106 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2107 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-rt security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- RHSA-2016:2098 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Jun 29, 2026
- USN-3106-1 linux vulnerability Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Apr 22, 2026
- USN-3105-1 linux vulnerability Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Apr 22, 2026
- DLA-670-1 linux - security update Debian Security (DSA / DLA) · Mar 9, 2026
- DSA-3696-1 linux - security update Debian Security (DSA / DLA) · Mar 9, 2026
- USN-3106-2 linux-lts-xenial vulnerability Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Feb 10, 2026
- USN-3106-3 linux-raspi2 vulnerability Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Feb 10, 2026
- USN-3106-4 linux-snapdragon vulnerability Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Feb 10, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2635-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 5 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2596-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2633-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 11 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2637-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 6 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2658-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 14 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- openSUSE-SU-2024:10128-1 kernel-debug-4.8.13-1.1 on GA media SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2659-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 13 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2636-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 9 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:3069-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2585-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2592-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2638-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 4 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2673-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 7 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- openSUSE-SU-2020:0554-1 Security update for kubernetes SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2632-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 10 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2630-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 1 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2634-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 3 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2655-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 12 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2629-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 2 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2631-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 0 for SLE 12 SP1 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2614-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2657-1 Security update for Linux Kernel Live Patch 15 for SLE 12 SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:3304-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2016:2593-1 Security update for the Linux Kernel SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Feb 4, 2026
- ELSA-2016-2098 Important: kernel security update (Oracle Linux 7) Oracle Linux Security Advisories (ELSA) · Oct 24, 2016
- ELSA-2016-3632 Important: Unbreakable Enterprise kernel security update (Oracle Linux 7) Oracle Linux Security Advisories (ELSA) · Oct 21, 2016
- ELSA-2016-3633 Important: Unbreakable Enterprise kernel security update (Oracle Linux 7) Oracle Linux Security Advisories (ELSA) · Oct 21, 2016
References
- RHSA-2016:2107 vendor-advisory
- 40616 exploit
- RHSA-2017:0372 vendor-advisory
- https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa134
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05352241
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html
- 40839 exploit
- https://dirtycow.ninja
- 40847 exploit
- RHSA-2016:2118 vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2016:2128 vendor-advisory
- https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-12-01.html
- RHSA-2016:2120 vendor-advisory
- [oss-security] 20161026 Re: CVE-2016-5195 "Dirty COW" Linux kernel privilege escalation vulnerability mailing-list
- RHSA-2016:2133 vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2016:2098 vendor-advisory
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03761en_us
- VU#243144 third-party-advisory
- https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1004418
- 1037078 vdb-entry
- https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-security/cve/2016/CVE-2016-5195.html
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03722en_us
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20161025-0001/
- 93793 vdb-entry
- RHSA-2016:2127 vendor-advisory
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-5195
- https://github.com/dirtycow/dirtycow.github.io/wiki/PoCs
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03742en_us
- https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/19be0eaffa3ac7d8eb6784ad9bdbc7d67ed8e619
- https://help.ecostruxureit.com/display/public/UADCO8x/StruxureWare+Data+Center+Operation+Software+Vulnerability+Fixes
- https://github.com/dirtycow/dirtycow.github.io/wiki/VulnerabilityDetails
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1384344
- https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/2706661
- RHSA-2016:2106 vendor-advisory
- http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=19be0eaffa3ac7d8eb6784ad9bdbc7d67ed8e619
- 40611 exploit
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2016-5195
- https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-11-01.html
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05347541
- RHSA-2016:2124 vendor-advisory
- http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.8.3
- RHSA-2016:2105 vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2016:2126 vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2016:2132 vendor-advisory
- RHSA-2016:2110 vendor-advisory
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03707en_us
- https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05341463
- https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10176
- SUSE-SU-2016:2635 vendor-advisory
- SUSE-SU-2016:2659 vendor-advisory
- [oss-security] 20161027 CVE-2016-5195 test case mailing-list
- USN-3106-2 vendor-advisory
- openSUSE-SU-2016:2583 vendor-advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/139277/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0012-1.html
- SUSE-SU-2016:2633 vendor-advisory
- http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20161207-01-dirtycow-en
- SUSE-SU-2016:2638 vendor-advisory
- openSUSE-SU-2016:2584 vendor-advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/142151/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0021-1.html
- SUSE-SU-2016:2658 vendor-advisory