Description
The OpenBSD qsort() function is recursive, and not randomized, an attacker can construct a pathological input array of N elements that causes qsort() to deterministically recurse N/4 times. This allows attackers to consume arbitrary amounts of stack memory and manipulate stack memory to assist in arbitrary code execution attacks. This affects OpenBSD 6.1 and possibly earlier versions.
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
Exploit-DB 1
- OpenBSD - 'at Stack Clash' Local Privilege Escalation EDB-42271 · local · Jun 28, 2017 · verified
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Advisories 1
- WID-SEC-2025-0370 Apple Mac OS: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Feb 13, 2025
References
- 42271 exploit
- https://support.apple.com/HT208144
- https://www.qualys.com/2017/06/19/stack-clash/stack-clash.txt
- https://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.c?rev=1.15&content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup
- 99177 vdb-entry
- 1039427 vdb-entry
- https://support.apple.com/HT208113
- https://support.apple.com/HT208112
- https://support.apple.com/HT208115