Description
A vulnerability in the Smart Install feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition, or to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of packet data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Smart Install message to an affected device on TCP port 4786. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a buffer overflow on the affected device, which could have the following impacts: Triggering a reload of the device, Allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device, Causing an indefinite loop on the affected device that triggers a watchdog crash. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg76186.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | Cisco IOS and IOS XE | Cisco IOS and IOS XE | — |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
Exploit-DB 1
- Cisco Smart Install - Crash (PoC) EDB-44451 · dos · Mar 29, 2018
GitHub 1 repository
-
AlrikRr/Cisco-Smart-Exploit ★ 18 · Feb 1, 2023
Cisco SmartInstall Exploit [CVE-2018-0171]
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Automated scanner template
A ready-made Nuclei template detects this vulnerability automatically. Vulnerabilities with public scanner templates are typically probed across the internet soon after the template appears — exposed systems should be patched first.
- Cisco Smart Install - Configuration Download javascript/cves/2018/CVE-2018-0171.yaml
Source: projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates (MIT) — updated daily. Only links are listed.
Advisories 2
- WID-SEC-2025-1871 Cisco IOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Aug 20, 2025
- ICSA-18-107-04 Rockwell Automation Stratix and ArmorStratix Switches CISA ICS & IT advisories · Apr 17, 2018
References
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-107-04
- 1040580 vdb-entry
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-smi2
- https://www.darkreading.com/perimeter/attackers-exploit-cisco-switch-issue-as-vendor-warns-of-yet-another-critical-flaw/d/d-id/1331490
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-107-05
- 103538 vdb-entry