Description
A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and obtain read and delete access to sensitive files on a targeted system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input validation of the HTTP URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request containing directory traversal character sequences. An exploit could allow the attacker to view or delete arbitrary files on the targeted system. When the device is reloaded after exploitation of this vulnerability, any files that were deleted are restored. The attacker can only view and delete files within the web services file system. This file system is enabled when the affected device is configured with either WebVPN or AnyConnect features. This vulnerability can not be used to obtain access to ASA or FTD system files or underlying operating system (OS) files. Reloading the affected device will restore all files within the web services file system.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software | — | — |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
Exploit-DB 1
- Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software 9.7 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion EDB-48723 · webapps · Jul 29, 2020
GitHub 5 repositories
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Cappricio-Securities/CVE-2020-3187 ★ 1 · May 19, 2024
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software/Cisco Firepower Threat Defense - Directory Traversal
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CrackerCat/CVE-2020-3187 ★ 1 · Jul 28, 2020
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sunyyer/CVE-2020-3187-Scanlist ★ 0 · Mar 14, 2023
Batch scanning site.
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sujaygr8/CVE-2020-3187 ★ 0 · Jun 14, 2021
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1337in/CVE-2020-3187 ★ 0 · Sep 11, 2020
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Automated scanner template
A ready-made Nuclei template detects this vulnerability automatically. Vulnerabilities with public scanner templates are typically probed across the internet soon after the template appears — exposed systems should be patched first.
- Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software/Cisco Firepower Threat Defense - Directory Traversal http/cves/2020/CVE-2020-3187.yaml
Source: projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates (MIT) — updated daily. Only links are listed.
Advisories 1
- WID-SEC-2024-0450 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) und Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD): Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Feb 21, 2024