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OpenAdvisories
High · 7.5 Public exploit CVE-2021-28165 BIT-jenkins-2021-28165EUVD-2021-0735GHSA-26vr-8j45-3r4w

Jetty vulnerable to incorrect handling of invalid large TLS frame, exhausting CPU resources

Published Apr 1, 2021 · Updated Aug 27, 2025 · Assigned by eclipse

Description

In Eclipse Jetty 7.2.2 to 9.4.38, 10.0.0.alpha0 to 10.0.1, and 11.0.0.alpha0 to 11.0.1, CPU usage can reach 100% upon receiving a large invalid TLS frame.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
The Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Jetty 7.2.2 – < unspecified, unspecified – ≤ 9.4.38, 10.0.0.alpha0 – < unspecified, unspecified – ≤ 10.0.1, 11.0.0.alpha0 – < unspecified, unspecified – ≤ 11.0.1 unspecified

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 jetty9 9.4.39-1 —
Debian 13 jetty9 9.4.39-1 —
Debian 12 jetty9 9.4.39-1 —
Debian 10 jetty9 9.4.16-0+deb10u1 DSA-4949-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS equinox-bundles No fix yet —
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS equinox-bundles No fix yet —
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS equinox-bundles No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat OpenShift 4 cri-tools 1.20.0-2.el7 RHSA-2021:1551
Red Hat OpenShift 4 jenkins 2.277.3.1620393611-1.el8 RHSA-2021:1551
Red Hat OpenShift 4 runc 1.0.0-95.rhaos4.8.gitcd80260.el7 RHSA-2021:1551
Red Hat Devtools 2021 rh-eclipse-jetty +14 9.4.40-1.1.el7_9 RHSA-2021:1509
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP3 jetty-minimal 9.4.42-3.9.1 SUSE-SU-2021:2005-1
SLES 15 SP2 jetty-minimal 9.4.42-3.9.1 SUSE-SU-2021:2005-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Leap 15.3 jetty-minimal +1 9.4.42-3.9.1 openSUSE-SU-2021:2005-1

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2 jetty-io +35 9.0.3-8.amzn2.0.6 ALAS2-2025-2871

Public exploits

Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.

Third-party code, not reviewed by us. Public PoCs are sometimes fake or contain malware. Read the code first and run it only in an isolated lab, against systems you are authorised to test.

GitHub 1 repository

Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Maven org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server >= 7.2.2, < 9.4.39 9.4.39 GHSA-26vr-8j45-3r4w
Maven org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server >= 10.0.0, < 10.0.2 10.0.2 GHSA-26vr-8j45-3r4w
Maven org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server >= 11.0.0, < 11.0.2 11.0.2 GHSA-26vr-8j45-3r4w

Advisories 14

References