Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: policy: fix metadata dst->dev xmit null pointer dereference
When we try to transmit an skb with metadata_dst attached (i.e. dst->dev
== NULL) through xfrm interface we can hit a null pointer dereference[1]
in xfrmi_xmit2() -> xfrm_lookup_with_ifid() due to the check for a
loopback skb device when there's no policy which dereferences dst->dev
unconditionally. Not having dst->dev can be interepreted as it not being
a loopback device, so just add a check for a null dst_orig->dev.
With this fix xfrm interface's Tx error counters go up as usual.
[1] net-next calltrace captured via netconsole:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 7231 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.19.0+ #24
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x5eb/0xa60
Code: 8d 74 24 38 e8 26 a4 37 00 48 89 c1 e9 12 fc ff ff 49 63 ed 41 83 fd be 0f 85 be 01 00 00 41 be ff ff ff ff 45 31 ed 48 8b 03 <f6> 80 c0 00 00 00 08 75 0f 41 80 bc 24 19 0d 00 00 01 0f 84 1e 02
RSP: 0018:ffffb0db82c679f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffd0db7fcad430 RCX: ffffb0db82c67a10
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffb0db82c67a80
RBP: ffffb0db82c67a80 R08: ffffb0db82c67a14 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8fa449667dc8 R12: ffffffff966db880
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007ff35c83f000(0000) GS:ffff8fa478480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 000000001ebb7000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
xfrmi_xmit+0xde/0x460
? tcf_bpf_act+0x13d/0x2a0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x72/0x1e0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x251/0xd30
ip_finish_output2+0x140/0x550
ip_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x80
raw_sendmsg+0x663/0x10a0
? try_charge_memcg+0x3fd/0x7a0
? __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x93/0x110
? sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40
sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40
__sys_sendto+0xeb/0x130
? handle_mm_fault+0xae/0x280
? do_user_addr_fault+0x1e7/0x680
? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x3b/0x50
__x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7ff35cac1366
Code: eb 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 11 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 72 c3 90 55 48 83 ec 30 44 89 4c 24 2c 4c 89
RSP: 002b:00007fff738e4028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff738e57b0 RCX: 00007ff35cac1366
RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000557164e4b450 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000557164e4b450 R08: 00007fff738e7a2c R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040
R13: 00007fff738e5770 R14: 00007fff738e4030 R15: 0000001d00000001
</TASK>
Modules linked in: netconsole veth br_netfilter bridge bonding virtio_net [last unloaded: netconsole]
CR2: 00000000000000c0
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.118 – < 5.10.140, 5.15 | 5.10.140 |
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | linux | 6.0.2-1 | — |
| Debian 13 | linux | 6.0.2-1 | — |
| Debian 12 | linux | 6.0.2-1 | — |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 26.04 LTS | linux-vmware | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | linux-riscv +2 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux +1 | 5.15.0-53.59 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-aws | 5.15.0-1023.27 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-azure | 5.15.0-1023.29 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-azure-fde | 5.15.0-1024.30.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-gcp | 5.15.0-1022.29 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-gke | 5.15.0-1020.25 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-gkeop | 5.15.0-1008.12 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-ibm | 5.15.0-1018.21 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-intel-iotg | 5.15.0-1018.23 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-kvm | 5.15.0-1021.26 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-nvidia | 5.15.0-1015.15 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-oracle | 5.15.0-1022.28 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-raspi | 5.15.0-1018.20 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-riscv +32 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-aws-5.15 +1 | 5.15.0-1023.27~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-azure-5.15 | 5.15.0-1023.29~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gcp-5.15 | 5.15.0-1022.29~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gke +28 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-hwe-5.15 +1 | 5.15.0-53.59~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-intel-iotg-5.15 | 5.15.0-1018.23~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-oracle-5.15 | 5.15.0-1022.28~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | linux-gcp +14 | No fix yet | — |
Show 2 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | linux-hwe-edge | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS | linux-realtime | 5.15.0-1025.28 | — |
Red Hat
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| RHEL 9 | bpftool | 7.2.0-362.8.1.el9_3 | RHSA-2023:6583 |
| RHEL 9 | rv +64 | 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3 | RHSA-2023:6583 |
Advisories 2
- WID-SEC-2025-1350 Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Nov 10, 2026
- RHSA-2023:6583 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Oct 17, 2026