Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC()
syzbot/KCSAN reported data-races in br_handle_frame_finish() [1]
This function can run from multiple cpus without mutual exclusion.
Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev->stats fields.
Handles updates to dev->stats.tx_dropped while we are at it.
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in br_handle_frame_finish / br_handle_frame_finish
read-write to 0xffff8881374b2178 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
br_handle_frame_finish+0xd4f/0xef0 net/bridge/br_input.c:189
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x1ed/0x220
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x50f/0x540
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:304 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x1e3/0x2a0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:178
br_nf_pre_routing+0x526/0xba0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:508
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:144 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:272 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x4c9/0x940 net/bridge/br_input.c:417
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xa8a/0x21e0 net/core/dev.c:5417
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5521 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5637
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5965
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553
run_ksoftirqd+0x17/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:921
smpboot_thread_fn+0x30a/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:164
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
read-write to 0xffff8881374b2178 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
br_handle_frame_finish+0xd4f/0xef0 net/bridge/br_input.c:189
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x1ed/0x220
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x50f/0x540
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:304 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x1e3/0x2a0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:178
br_nf_pre_routing+0x526/0xba0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:508
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:144 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:272 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x4c9/0x940 net/bridge/br_input.c:417
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xa8a/0x21e0 net/core/dev.c:5417
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5521 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5637
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5965
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553
do_softirq+0x5e/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:454
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x64/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:381
__raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:167 [inline]
_raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x36/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210
spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
batadv_tt_local_purge+0x1a8/0x1f0 net/batman-adv/translation-table.c:1356
batadv_tt_purge+0x2b/0x630 net/batman-adv/translation-table.c:3560
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2630 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0x5b8/0xa30 kernel/workqueue.c:2703
worker_thread+0x525/0x730 kernel/workqueue.c:2784
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
value changed: 0x00000000000d7190 -> 0x00000000000d7191
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 14848 Comm: kworker/u4:11 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc1-syzkaller-00236-gad8a69f361b9 #0
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 2.6.17 | 4.19.296 |
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | linux | 6.5.6-1 | — |
| Debian 13 | linux | 6.5.6-1 | — |
| Debian 12 | linux | 6.1.64-1 | — |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 22.04 LTS | linux-bluefield | 5.15.0-1035.37 | — |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | linux-raspi-realtime | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux +1 | 5.15.0-94.104 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-aws | 5.15.0-1053.58 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-azure | 5.15.0-1056.64 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-azure-fde | 5.15.0-1056.64.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-gcp | 5.15.0-1051.59 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-gke +1 | 5.15.0-1050.55 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-gkeop | 5.15.0-1036.42 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-ibm +1 | 5.15.0-1046.49 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-intel-iotg | 5.15.0-1047.53 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-nvidia | 5.15.0-1044.44 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-nvidia-6.5 | 6.5.0-1014.14 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 5.15.0-1022.22 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra-igx | 5.15.0-1009.9 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-oracle | 5.15.0-1051.57 | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-riscv +28 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 5.15.0-1027.31 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux | 5.4.0-171.189 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-aws | 5.4.0-1118.128 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-aws-5.15 | 5.15.0-1053.58~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-azure | 5.4.0-1123.130 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-azure-5.15 | 5.15.0-1056.64~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-bluefield | 5.4.0-1078.84 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gcp | 5.4.0-1122.131 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gcp-5.15 | 5.15.0-1051.59~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gke +26 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gkeop | 5.4.0-1085.89 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-gkeop-5.15 | 5.15.0-1036.42~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-hwe-5.15 +1 | 5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-ibm | 5.4.0-1065.70 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-ibm-5.15 | 5.15.0-1046.49~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-intel-iotg-5.15 | 5.15.0-1048.54~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-iot | 5.4.0-1030.31 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-kvm | 5.4.0-1106.113 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 | 5.15.0-1022.22~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-oracle | 5.4.0-1117.126 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-oracle-5.15 | 5.15.0-1051.57~20.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-raspi | 5.4.0-1102.114 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-riscv-5.15 | 5.15.0-1049.53~20.04.2 | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 5.4.0-1037.41 | — |
| Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | linux-gcp +14 | No fix yet | — |
Show 13 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | linux-hwe-edge | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS | linux-intel-iot-realtime | 5.15.0-1046.48 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS | linux-realtime | 5.15.0-1054.60 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS 20.04 LTS | linux-fips +3 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS 18.04 LTS | linux-fips +3 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS 16.04 LTS | linux-fips | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS | linux-aws-fips | 5.15.0-1053.58+fips1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS | linux-fips | 5.15.0-94.104+fips1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS | linux-gcp-fips | 5.15.0-1055.63+fips2 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS | linux-aws-fips | 5.4.0-1118.128+fips1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS | linux-azure-fips | 5.4.0-1123.130+fips1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS | linux-fips | 5.4.0-1092.102 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS | linux-gcp-fips | 5.4.0-1122.131+fips1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS | linux-aws-fips | 4.15.0-2113.119 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS | linux-azure-fips | 4.15.0-2092.98 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS | linux-fips | 4.15.0-1129.140 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS | linux-gcp-fips | 4.15.0-2076.81 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 16.04 LTS | linux-fips | 4.4.0-1107.114 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro FIPS-preview 22.04 LTS | linux-fips +3 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux | 4.15.0-231.243 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-aws | 4.15.0-1175.188 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-aws-5.4 | 5.4.0-1118.128~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-azure-4.15 | 4.15.0-1183.198 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-azure-5.4 | 5.4.0-1123.130~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-gcp-4.15 | 4.15.0-1168.185 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-gcp-5.4 | 5.4.0-1122.131~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-hwe-5.4 | 5.4.0-171.189~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-ibm-5.4 | 5.4.0-1065.70~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-kvm | 4.15.0-1158.163 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-oracle | 4.15.0-1137.148 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-oracle-5.4 | 5.4.0-1117.126~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | linux-raspi-5.4 | 5.4.0-1102.114~18.04.1 | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux | 4.4.0-261.295 | USN-7148-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-aws | 4.4.0-1176.191 | USN-7148-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-aws-hwe | 4.15.0-1175.188~16.04.1 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-azure | 4.15.0-1183.198~16.04.1 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-gcp | 4.15.0-1168.185~16.04.1 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-hwe | 4.15.0-231.243~16.04.1 | USN-7121-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-kvm | 4.4.0-1139.149 | USN-7148-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | linux-oracle | 4.15.0-1137.148~16.04.1 | USN-7121-3 |
| Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS | linux | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS | linux-aws | 4.4.0-1138.144 | USN-7148-1 |
| Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS | linux-azure | 4.15.0-1183.198~14.04.1 | USN-7121-2 |
| Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS | linux-lts-xenial | 4.4.0-261.295~14.04.1 | USN-7148-1 |
Red Hat
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| RHEL 9 | bpftool | 7.3.0-427.13.1.el9_4 | RHSA-2024:2394 |
| RHEL 9 | rv +64 | 5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4 | RHSA-2024:2394 |
| RHEL 8 | kernel-rt +12 | 4.18.0-553.5.1.rt7.346.el8_10 | RHSA-2024:3627 |
| RHEL 8 | perf +26 | 4.18.0-553.5.1.el8_10 | RHSA-2024:3618 |
Show 8 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Rhev Hypervisor 4 | perf +2 | 4.18.0-372.105.1.el8_6 | RHSA-2024:3462 |
| RHEL 9.2 EUS | bpftool | 7.0.0-284.75.1.el9_2 | RHSA-2024:4823 |
| RHEL 9.2 EUS | kernel-rt +14 | 5.14.0-284.75.1.rt14.360.el9_2 | RHSA-2024:4831 |
| RHEL 9.2 EUS | perf +48 | 5.14.0-284.75.1.el9_2 | RHSA-2024:4823 |
| RHEL 8.8 EUS | perf +26 | 4.18.0-477.58.1.el8_8 | RHSA-2024:3810 |
| RHEL 8.6 EUS | perf +26 | 4.18.0-372.105.1.el8_6 | RHSA-2024:3462 |
| RHEL 8.4 TUS | kernel-rt +12 | 4.18.0-305.131.1.rt7.207.el8_4 | RHSA-2024:3530 |
| RHEL 8.4 TUS | perf +17 | 4.18.0-305.131.1.el8_4 | RHSA-2024:3529 |
| RHEL 8.4 E4S | perf +18 | 4.18.0-305.131.1.el8_4 | RHSA-2024:3529 |
| RHEL 8.4 AUS | perf +17 | 4.18.0-305.131.1.el8_4 | RHSA-2024:3529 |
| RHEL 8.2 AUS | perf +17 | 4.18.0-193.135.1.el8_2 | RHSA-2024:3528 |
AlmaLinux
Errata ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux 9 | bpftool | 7.3.0-427.13.1.el9_4 | ALSA-2024:2394 |
| AlmaLinux 9 | rv +60 | 5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4 | ALSA-2024:2394 |
| AlmaLinux 8 | kernel-rt +11 | 4.18.0-553.5.1.rt7.346.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:3627 |
| AlmaLinux 8 | perf +24 | 4.18.0-553.5.1.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:3618 |
Rocky Linux
Errata ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rocky Linux 8 | kernel | 4.18.0-553.5.1.el8_10 | RLSA-2024:3618 |
| Rocky Linux 8 | kernel-rt | 4.18.0-553.5.1.rt7.346.el8_10 | RLSA-2024:3627 |
Amazon Linux
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon Linux 2023 | kernel-livepatch-6.1.56-82.125 | 1.0-0.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2023-385 |
| Amazon Linux 2023 | perf +13 | 6.1.56-82.125.amzn2023 | ALAS2023-2023-385 |
| Amazon Linux 2 | kernel-livepatch-4.14.348-265.562 | 1.0-0.amzn2 | ALAS2-2024-2581 |
| Amazon Linux 2 | perf +8 | 4.14.348-265.562.amzn2 | ALAS2-2024-2581 |
Oracle Linux
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle Linux 9 | bpftool | 7.3.0-427.13.1.el9_4 | ELSA-2024-2394 |
| Oracle Linux 9 | rv +27 | 5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4 | ELSA-2024-2394 |
| Oracle Linux 8 | perf +19 | 4.18.0-553.5.1.el8_10 | ELSA-2024-3618 |
Advisories 25
- RHSA-2024:4823 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Nov 13, 2026
- RHSA-2024:4831 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-rt security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Nov 13, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3810 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Nov 13, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3627 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-rt security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Nov 13, 2026
- USN-7121-1 linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-hwe, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-oracle vulnerabilities Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Oct 29, 2026
- USN-7148-1 linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-lts-xenial vulnerabilities Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Oct 29, 2026
- USN-7121-2 linux-azure vulnerabilities Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Oct 29, 2026
- USN-7121-3 linux-oracle vulnerabilities Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Oct 29, 2026
- ALSA-2024:2394 Important: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update AlmaLinux Security Advisories · Oct 29, 2026
- ALSA-2024:3627 Moderate: kernel-rt security and bug fix update AlmaLinux Security Advisories · Oct 29, 2026
- ALSA-2024:3618 Moderate: kernel update AlmaLinux Security Advisories · Oct 29, 2026
- RHSA-2024:2394 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Oct 17, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3618 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Oct 15, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3462 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Oct 2, 2026
- WID-SEC-2024-0534 Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Sep 3, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3530 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel-rt security and bug fix update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Aug 7, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3528 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Aug 7, 2026
- RHSA-2024:3529 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Aug 7, 2026
- WID-SEC-2024-1226 Red Hat OpenShift: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · May 11, 2026
- ALAS2023-2023-385 Important: kernel security update (Amazon Linux 2023) Amazon Linux Security Center (ALAS) · Feb 8, 2026
- RLSA-2024:3627 Moderate: kernel-rt security and bug fix update Rocky Linux Security Advisories · Feb 4, 2026
- RLSA-2024:3618 Moderate: kernel update Rocky Linux Security Advisories · Feb 4, 2026
- ALAS2-2024-2581 Important: kernel security update (Amazon Linux 2) Amazon Linux Security Center (ALAS) · May 19, 2025
- ELSA-2024-3618 Moderate: kernel update (Oracle Linux 8) Oracle Linux Security Advisories (ELSA) · Jun 5, 2024
- ELSA-2024-2394 Important: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update (Oracle Linux 9) Oracle Linux Security Advisories (ELSA) · May 2, 2024
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2346e6beb699909ca455d9d20c4e577ce900839
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad8d39c7b437fcdab7208a6a56c093d222c008d5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04cc361f029c14dd067ad180525c7392334c9bfd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bc97117b51d68d5cea8f5351cca2d8c4153f394
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89f9f20b1cbd36d99d5a248a4bf8d11d4fd049a2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2ef4cb4d418fa64fe73eb84d10cc5c0e52e00fa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44bdb313da57322c9b3c108eb66981c6ec6509f4