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OpenAdvisories
High · 7.7 CVE-2024-52595 EUVD-2024-0206GHSA-5jfw-gq64-q45fPYSEC-2024-160

HTML Cleaner allows crafted scripts in special contexts like svg or math to pass through

Published Nov 19, 2024 · Updated Nov 20, 2024 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

lxml_html_clean is a project for HTML cleaning functionalities copied from `lxml.html.clean`. Prior to version 0.4.0, the HTML Parser in lxml does not properly handle context-switching for special HTML tags such as `<svg>`, `<math>` and `<noscript>`. This behavior deviates from how web browsers parse and interpret such tags. Specifically, content in CSS comments is ignored by lxml_html_clean but may be interpreted differently by web browsers, enabling malicious scripts to bypass the cleaning process. This vulnerability could lead to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, compromising the security of users relying on lxml_html_clean in default configuration for sanitizing untrusted HTML content. Users employing the HTML cleaner in a security-sensitive context should upgrade to lxml 0.4.0, which addresses this issue. As a temporary mitigation, users can configure lxml_html_clean with the following settings to prevent the exploitation of this vulnerability. Via `remove_tags`, one may specify tags to remove - their content is moved to their parents' tags. Via `kill_tags`, one may specify tags to be removed completely. Via `allow_tags`, one may restrict the set of permissible tags, excluding context-switching tags like `<svg>`, `<math>` and `<noscript>`.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
fedora-python lxml_html_clean < 0.4.0 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 lxml-html-clean 0.4.1-1 —
Debian 13 lxml-html-clean 0.4.1-1 —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 lxml-html-clean No fix yet —
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS lxml-html-clean No fix yet —
Ubuntu 25.10 lxml-html-clean No fix yet —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS lxml-html-clean No fix yet —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
PyPI lxml-html-clean < 0.4.0 0.4.0 GHSA-5jfw-gq64-q45f

Advisories 1

References